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⇱ EXPECTANCY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com


expectancy

American  
[ik-spek-tuhn-see] / ɪkˈspɛk tən si /
Also expectance

noun

plural

expectancies
  1. the quality or state of expecting; expectation; anticipatory belief or desire.

  2. the state of being expected.

  3. an object of expectation; something expected.


expectancy British  
/ ɪkˈspɛktənsɪ /

noun

  1. something expected, esp on the basis of a norm or average

    his life expectancy was 30 years

  2. anticipation; expectation

  3. the prospect of a future interest or possession, esp in property

    an estate in expectancy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of expectancy

From the Medieval Latin word ex(s)pectantia, dating back to 1590–1600. See expectant, -ancy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It is incurable, with a median life expectancy of 12 to 18 months—in other words, a death sentence.

From Barron's • Mar. 12, 2026

One problem, as Fronstin puts it, is that “average” life expectancy doesn’t really help any individual very much — half of people will live longer than the average, and some will live much longer.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 5, 2026

It's a relatively safe country, globally famous for its stunning landscapes, and people living there enjoy a high life expectancy.

From BBC • Mar. 2, 2026

Life expectancy increased to 77 years in 2023 from 62 in 1986, according to the World Bank.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 1, 2026

Hence the greatly increased life expectancy brought by modern medicine may have contributed to the recently accelerating pace of invention.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.