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⇱ GRIEVOUS Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com


grievous

American  
[gree-vuhs] / ˈgri vəs /

adjective

  1. causing grief or great sorrow.

    grievous news.

    Synonyms:
    painful, sorrowful, sad, tragic, heartbreaking
    Antonyms:
    delightful
  2. full of or expressing grief; sorrowful.

    a grievous cry.

  3. characterized by great pain or suffering; severe.

    grievous bodily harm;

    a grievous injury.

  4. having serious effects; grave.

    a grievous mistake;

    grievous faults.

  5. extremely or shockingly wicked, cruel, brutal, etc.; atrocious.

    a grievous offense against morality;

    grievous crimes.

    Synonyms:
    critical, acute, onerous, harsh, brutal, heinous, appalling
  6. burdensome; oppressive.

    to incur grievous expenses.


grievous British  
/ ˈɡriːvəs /

adjective

  1. very severe or painful

    a grievous injury

  2. very serious; heinous

    a grievous sin

  3. showing or marked by grief

    a grievous cry

  4. causing great pain or suffering

    a grievous attack

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • grievously adverb
  • grievousness noun
  • nongrievous adjective
  • nongrievousness noun
  • overgrievous adjective
  • overgrievousness noun

Etymology

Origin of grievous

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English grevous, from Old French grevo(u)s; grieve, -ous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

And it delivers a blunt message, warning that this executive order would inflict a grievous, possibly lethal moral harm on the nation.

From Slate • Feb. 27, 2026

Aside from medical ailments, you may sense that long-ago unresolved issues — ruptured relationships, grievous losses, life-altering decisions — undermine your well-being in subtle but significant ways.

From MarketWatch • Jan. 7, 2026

We have suffered a grievous blow, but we will recover.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 19, 2025

Scenes like this are tricky enough to pull off tastefully in dramatized films, but here, the sequence feels impossibly grievous.

From Salon • Oct. 21, 2025

"He will not be with us long, the maesters say. The pain is . . . constant, and grievous."

From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.