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⇱ HOSTILITY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com


hostility

American  
[ho-stil-i-tee] / hɒˈstɪl ɪ ti /

noun

plural

hostilities
  1. a hostile state, condition, or attitude; enmity; antagonism; unfriendliness.

    Synonyms:
    hatred, ill will, animus, animosity
    Antonyms:
    friendliness
  2. a hostile act.

  3. opposition or resistance to an idea, plan, project, etc.

  4. hostilities,

    1. acts of warfare.

    2. war.

    Synonyms:
    conflict, fighting
    Antonyms:
    peace

hostility British  
/ hɒˈstɪlɪtɪ /

noun

  1. enmity or antagonism

  2. an act expressing enmity or opposition

  3. (plural) fighting; warfare

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonhostility noun
  • overhostility noun
  • prehostility noun
  • semihostility noun

Etymology

Origin of hostility

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English hostilite, from Latin hostīlitās, from hostīl(is) ( hostile ) + -itās -ity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

His hostility toward Big Tech marks a notable departure from his corporate-friendly jurisprudence in other cases.

From Slate • Mar. 30, 2026

In the 1980s and 1990s, the gripe was “stick to reading, writing and ‘rithmetic,” which implies hostility toward expanding those lessons to more complex ideas like literary analysis, critical thinking, and higher math and sciences.

From Salon • Mar. 30, 2026

The agency’s mindset remains: evidentiary maximalism detached from clinical reality, indifference to patient urgency, and hostility to the flexibility Congress intended.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 17, 2026

Harder still is absorbing the hostility he and his staff are facing from customers.

From BBC • Mar. 13, 2026

The Master’s manservant, Cousins, was still in place, however, and Lyra had been ready to meet his hostility with defiance, for they had been enemies as long as she could remember.

From "The Amber Spyglass" by Philip Pullman

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.