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⇱ TURMERIC Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com


turmeric

American  
[tur-mer-ik, too-, tyoo-] / ˈtɜr mər ɪk, ˈtu-, ˈtyu- /

noun

  1. the aromatic rhizome of an Asian plant, Curcuma domestica (orC. longa ), of the ginger family.

  2. a powder prepared from it, used as a condiment, as in curry powder, or as a yellow dye, a medicine, etc.

  3. the plant itself.

  4. any of various similar substances or plants.


turmeric British  
/ ˈtɜːmərɪk /

noun

  1. a tropical Asian zingiberaceous plant, Curcuma longa , having yellow flowers and an aromatic underground stem

  2. the powdered stem of this plant, used as a condiment and as a yellow dye

  3. any of several other plants with similar roots

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of turmeric

First recorded in 1530–40; alteration of earlier tarmaret, late Middle English termerite, turmerite; akin to Medieval Latin terra merita, French terre-mérite, literally “merited earth,” an unexplained name for curcuma ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"It's very hard to keep China out of play," said Sharma whose firm Haldy's turmeric mints and packaging are produced in China.

From BBC • Feb. 25, 2026

A marinade of yogurt, underripe mango, ginger, garlic and turmeric lends sweet-sharp depth.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 2, 2025

General Mills learned in 2016 that shoppers weren’t fans of a new Trix cereal made with all-natural ingredients, including dyes derived from radishes, purple carrots and turmeric.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 1, 2025

"Even the turmeric I grow on the same land is mine to sell. How can I complain?"

From BBC • Sep. 11, 2025

Some girls are measuring turmeric and coriander; others are chopping onions and tomatoes.

From "A Place at the Table" by Saadia Faruqi and Laura Shovan

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.