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The database is updated until: Feb 28, 2026.

September 2025 - Inserted earlier records for sunshine duration for Estonian stations kindly provided by Estonian Environmental Agency.

May 2025 - Updated wind speed series of French stations. Kindly provided by Meteo France.

March 2025 - E-OBSv31.0e has been released

December 2024 - New stations and series included for the Puglia region, kindly provided by the ARPA Puglia

December 2024 - New stations and series included for the Veneto region, kindly provided by the Agenzia Regionale per la Prevenzione e Protezione Ambientale de Veneto

December 2024 - Included new and updated series for Spain.

December 2024 - Updated and inserted new series for several variables for France.

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👁 WMO logo

ECA&D forms the backbone of the climate data node in the Regional Climate Centre (RCC) for WMO Region VI (Europe and the Middle East) since 2010. The data and information products contribute to the Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS).

👁 map of participating countries

Today, ECA&D is receiving data from 89 participants for 65 countries and the ECA dataset contains 106104 series of observations for 13 elements at 25817 meteorological stations throughout Europe and the Mediterranean (see Daily data > Data dictionary). 85% of these daily series can be downloaded from this website for non-commercial research and education. Participation to ECA&D is open to anyone maintaining daily station data. If you want to join please contact us. See our data policy for more details.

👁 E-OBS image

E-OBS version 31.0e has been released. E-OBS is a daily gridded observational dataset for precipitation, temperature, sea level pressure, relative humidity, wind speed and global radiation in Europe based on ECA&D information. The full dataset covers the period 1950-01-01 until 2024-12-31. It has originally been developed and updated as parts of the ENSEMBLES (EU-FP6), EURO4M (EU-FP7) and UERRA (EU-FP7) projects. Currently it is maintained and elaborated as part of the Copernicus Climate Change Services.

👁 Involvement logo

ECA&D has close links with the projects and initiatives below.

EUSTACE   INDECIS   Copernicus/C3S   Meteoalarm   International Surface Temperature Initiative   UERRA   EURO4M   ENSEMBLES   MILLENNIUM   ACRE   ETCCDI   EEA   AOPC   EUPORIAS   CHARMe  

Joint research projects exist between ECA&D and the following institutes or initiatives

MEDARE Initiative   ETH   JRC   SMHI  

ECA&D Project Team
Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI)

P.O. Box 201
3730 AE De Bilt
The Netherlands
e-mail: eca@knmi.nl