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⇱ JavaFX 2: Create Login Form - Java Code Geeks


In this tutorial I will design a nice looking Login Form with JavaFX 2 and CSS. It’s clasic login form with username and password, and login button. In order to follow this tutorial I strongly recommend you to check these tutorials below:

Username: JavaFX2 Password: password

You can enter this information above and click on Login button. It will tell you with a little message that login is successful, but if you enter wrong information, it will tell you with a little message that login isn’t successful.
The final output screenshot of this tutorial will be like below image.

πŸ‘ JavaFX 2 Login Form
JavaFX 2 Login Form

Here is Java code of our example:

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.PasswordField;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.effect.DropShadow;
import javafx.scene.effect.Reflection;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.scene.text.Font;
import javafx.scene.text.FontWeight;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
 
/**
 *
 * @web http://zoranpavlovic.blogspot.com/
 */
public class Login extends Application {
 
 String user = "JavaFX2";
 String pw = "password";
 String checkUser, checkPw;
 
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 launch(args);
 }
 
 @Override
 public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
 primaryStage.setTitle("JavaFX 2 Login");
 
 BorderPane bp = new BorderPane();
 bp.setPadding(new Insets(10,50,50,50));
 
 //Adding HBox
 HBox hb = new HBox();
 hb.setPadding(new Insets(20,20,20,30));
 
 //Adding GridPane
 GridPane gridPane = new GridPane();
 gridPane.setPadding(new Insets(20,20,20,20));
 gridPane.setHgap(5);
 gridPane.setVgap(5);
 
 //Implementing Nodes for GridPane
 Label lblUserName = new Label("Username");
 final TextField txtUserName = new TextField();
 Label lblPassword = new Label("Password");
 final PasswordField pf = new PasswordField();
 Button btnLogin = new Button("Login");
 final Label lblMessage = new Label();
 
 //Adding Nodes to GridPane layout
 gridPane.add(lblUserName, 0, 0);
 gridPane.add(txtUserName, 1, 0);
 gridPane.add(lblPassword, 0, 1);
 gridPane.add(pf, 1, 1);
 gridPane.add(btnLogin, 2, 1);
 gridPane.add(lblMessage, 1, 2);
 
 
 //Reflection for gridPane
 Reflection r = new Reflection();
 r.setFraction(0.7f);
 gridPane.setEffect(r);
 
 //DropShadow effect 
 DropShadow dropShadow = new DropShadow();
 dropShadow.setOffsetX(5);
 dropShadow.setOffsetY(5);
 
 //Adding text and DropShadow effect to it
 Text text = new Text("JavaFX 2 Login");
 text.setFont(Font.font("Courier New", FontWeight.BOLD, 28));
 text.setEffect(dropShadow);
 
 //Adding text to HBox
 hb.getChildren().add(text);
 
 //Add ID's to Nodes
 bp.setId("bp");
 gridPane.setId("root");
 btnLogin.setId("btnLogin");
 text.setId("text");
 
 //Action for btnLogin
 btnLogin.setOnAction(new EventHandler() {
 public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
 checkUser = txtUserName.getText().toString();
 checkPw = pf.getText().toString();
 if(checkUser.equals(user) && checkPw.equals(pw)){
 lblMessage.setText("Congratulations!");
 lblMessage.setTextFill(Color.GREEN);
 }
 else{
 lblMessage.setText("Incorrect user or pw.");
 lblMessage.setTextFill(Color.RED);
 }
 txtUserName.setText("");
 pf.setText("");
 }
 });
 
 //Add HBox and GridPane layout to BorderPane Layout
 bp.setTop(hb);
 bp.setCenter(gridPane); 
 
 //Adding BorderPane to the scene and loading CSS
 Scene scene = new Scene(bp);
 scene.getStylesheets().add(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("login.css").toExternalForm());
 primaryStage.setScene(scene);
 primaryStage.titleProperty().bind(
 scene.widthProperty().asString().
 concat(" : ").
 concat(scene.heightProperty().asString()));
 //primaryStage.setResizable(false);
 primaryStage.show();
 }
}

In order to style this application properly you’ll need to create login.css file in /src folder of your project. If you dont know how to do that, please check out JavaFX 2: Styling Buttons tutorial.

Here is CSS code of our example:

#root {
 -fx-background-color: linear-gradient(lightgray, gray);
 -fx-border-color: white;
 -fx-border-radius: 20;
 -fx-padding: 10 10 10 10;
 -fx-background-radius: 20;
 
}

#bp {
 -fx-background-color: linear-gradient(gray,DimGrey );
 
}

#btnLogin {
 -fx-background-radius: 30, 30, 29, 28;
 -fx-padding: 3px 10px 3px 10px;
 -fx-background-color: linear-gradient(orange, orangered );
}

#text {
 -fx-fill: linear-gradient(orange , orangered);
}

Thats’all folks for this tutorial, if you have any comments or problems, feel free to comment. If you like this tutorial, you can check out more JavFX 2 tutorials on this blog.

You might want to take a look at these tutorials below:

Reference: JavaFX 2: Create Nice Login Form from our JCG partner Zoran Pavlovic at the Zoran Pavlovic blog blog.

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Tags
JavaFX
πŸ‘ Photo of Zoran Pavlovic
Zoran Pavlovic
June 20th, 2012Last Updated: October 22nd, 2012
6 2,125 2 minutes read
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6 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Arun
13 years ago

How to navigate to another window with this login form?

13
Reply
Baraka
12 years ago

Which procedure do I use if I want to copy a folder to /usr/local/

0
Reply

Nice post, the code solve my doubt. Thanks for sharing.
SoftMAS.

0
Reply
Cimas
10 years ago

I get exception everytime i run ur code Exception in Application start method java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplicationWithArgs(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper$FXHelper.main(Unknown Source) Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Exception in Application start method at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication1(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication$152(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl$$Lambda$50/1323468230.run(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException at application.Login.start(Login.java:126) at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication1$159(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl$$Lambda$53/1358210147.run(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runAndWait$172(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl$$Lambda$45/186276003.run(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$null$170(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl$$Lambda$48/506591222.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.lambda$runLater$171(Unknown Source) at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl$$Lambda$46/237061348.run(Unknown Source) at… Read more Β»

7
Reply
sv
10 years ago
Reply to  Cimas

At first i also got same error.
try to make login.css file under src.

0
Reply
parfait nziengui
6 years ago

how to import a csv file and store the data in a database.

0
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