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⇱ Intel Sends Out Initial Graphics Driver Patches For Multi-Device SVM - Phoronix


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Intel Sends Out Initial Graphics Driver Patches For Multi-Device SVM

Written by Michael Larabel in Intel on 26 October 2025 at 06:23 AM EDT. Add A Comment
As part of their Project Battlematrix effort, Intel has been working on enhancing their Linux graphics driver support for multi-device usage scenarios with wanting to support up to eight Intel Arc Pro graphics cards per system to help with AI LLMs and other larger use-cases. The latest code posted from Intel engineers is their initial implementation of multi-device Shared Virtual Memory (SVM) support.

For working on multi-device GPU compute and similar, initial patches were posted this weekend in beginning to lay the foundation for multi-device SVM handling. This follows other Intel Xe kernel driver preparations for multi-device pinned device memory for multi GPUs, and other Intel multi-device GPU driver patches in recent months.

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This initial multi-device SVM support is built around PCI Express Peer-To-Peer (P2P) functionality. Intel engineer Thomas Hellström explained with Saturday's 15 patch series:
"This series aims at providing an initial implementation of multi-device SVM, where communitcation with peers (migration and direct execution out of peer memory) uses some form of fast interconnect. In this series we're using pcie p2p.

In a multi-device environment, the struct pages for device-private memory (the dev_pagemap) may take up a significant amount of system memory. We therefore want to provide a means of revoking / removing the dev_pagemaps not in use. In particular when a device is offlined, we want to block migrating *to* the device memory and migrate data already existing in the devices memory to system. The dev_pagemap then becomes unused and can be removed.

Removing and setting up a large dev_pagemap is also quite time-consuming, so removal of unused dev_pagemaps only happens on system memory pressure using a shrinker."

The code is now out for review. Intel's plans call for most of the Project Battlematrix software features to finish being wrapped up in Q4.

Michael Larabel is the principal author of Phoronix.com and founded the site in 2004 with a focus on enriching the Linux hardware experience. Michael has written more than 20,000 articles covering the state of Linux hardware support, Linux performance, graphics drivers, and other topics. Michael is also the lead developer of the Phoronix Test Suite, Phoromatic, and OpenBenchmarking.org automated benchmarking software. He can be followed via Twitter, LinkedIn, or contacted via MichaelLarabel.com.