VOOZH about

URL: https://www.phoronix.com/news/Linux-6.19-char-misc

⇱ Linux 6.19 Improves User-Space I/O "UIO" With Shared Virtual Addressing - Phoronix


👁 Phoronix

Linux 6.19 Improves User-Space I/O "UIO" With Shared Virtual Addressing

Written by Michael Larabel in Linux Kernel on 12 December 2025 at 12:20 PM EST. 4 Comments
Merged a few days ago for the ongoing Linux 6.19 merge window were all of the "char/misc" updates. A lot of random changes throughout this time from the Industrial I/O "IIO" drivers to an interesting new feature for User-Space I/O "UIO" for PCI/PCIe devices.

Linux's User-Space I/O functionality via the "uio_pci_generic" kernel module allows for PCI/PCIe devices to be interacted with via a user-space driver rather than relying on a hardware-specific kernel driver. This can fill some interesting use-cases and outlined via the UIO documentation on kernel.org.

With Linux 6.19 there is a new UIO driver: uio_pci_generic_sva. This driver allows supporting Shared Virtual Addressing (SVA) on IOMMU-backed Linux systems. This new driver allows for PCI devices to directly use user-space virtual addresses for DMA operations to eliminate the need for explicit IOVA mapping or bounce buffers, the patch notes.

User-space applications can then perform zero-copy Direct Memory Access (DMA) using native pointers.

👁 UIO PCI SVA example


This new uio_pci_generic_sva driver providing SVA support for PCI/PCIe devices with UIO was worked on by the Beijing Institute of Open Source Chip "BOSC".

The char/misc pull for Linux 6.19 also adds interconnect provider driver support for the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 "Kaanapali" SoC, the Analog Devices max14001 IIO driver, Strix 10 driver updates, and many other device specific driver additions. See this Git pull for all the details.

Michael Larabel is the principal author of Phoronix.com and founded the site in 2004 with a focus on enriching the Linux hardware experience. Michael has written more than 20,000 articles covering the state of Linux hardware support, Linux performance, graphics drivers, and other topics. Michael is also the lead developer of the Phoronix Test Suite, Phoromatic, and OpenBenchmarking.org automated benchmarking software. He can be followed via Twitter, LinkedIn, or contacted via MichaelLarabel.com.