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⇱ NXP Neutron NPU Kernel Driver Blocked For Now By A Closed-Source User-Space Blob - Phoronix


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NXP Neutron NPU Kernel Driver Blocked For Now By A Closed-Source User-Space Blob

Written by Michael Larabel in AI on 26 March 2026 at 06:19 AM EDT. 7 Comments
Last month NXP posted open-source Linux kernel driver patches for their Neutron NPU accelerator. The NXP Neutron NPU aims to help with edge AI applications and this neural processing unit is found in their different SoCs. Unfortunately, their GitHub repository for the user-space software ends up containing a binary-only blob that will end up delaying plans on getting this driver into the mainline Linux kernel.

NXP hosts a GitHub repository with a user-space library and custom LiteRT (TensorFlow-Lite) delegate workloads on this Neutron NPU found with NXP SoCs like the i.MX95. Unfortunately, it's now been discovered by upstream Linux kernel developers that this open-source repository ends up depending upon a binary-only library, libNeutronDriver.so.

NXP engineers commented on the Linux kernel mailing list that they plan to publish the source code but it could still be a few months away.

👁 NXP Neutron user-space blob


Thus the latest on the kernel mailing list thread is that NXP engineers are raising the matter internally. But without an open-source user-space implementation being met, the kernel driver won't be mainlined if there are no open-source user-space usage -- a situation that has delayed or prevented other kernel drivers from being upstreamed in the past if they are only useful with binary blobs in user-space.

Michael Larabel is the principal author of Phoronix.com and founded the site in 2004 with a focus on enriching the Linux hardware experience. Michael has written more than 20,000 articles covering the state of Linux hardware support, Linux performance, graphics drivers, and other topics. Michael is also the lead developer of the Phoronix Test Suite, Phoromatic, and OpenBenchmarking.org automated benchmarking software. He can be followed via Twitter, LinkedIn, or contacted via MichaelLarabel.com.