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URL: https://www.seti.org/research/astrobiology

⇱ Astrobiology


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Research

Astrobiology

Astrobiology is the study of life in the universe β€”its origins, evolution, distribution, and possible future. It is an incredibly diverse and interdisciplinary field where biologists, geologists, physicists, planetary scientists and engineers intersect and work together to understand the conditions for early life, prebiotic chemistry, habitability and the coevolution of life, or the lack thereof, on planetary bodies in our solar system. Astrobiology plays a central role in NASA's planetary exploration, driving the search for biosignatures on Mars, Jupiter's moon Europa, Saturn's moon Titan, and many other worlds.

At the SETI Institute, astrobiologists seek to answer some of the most fundamental science questions of humankind, such as: "Are we Alone in the Universe?" and "How did we get here?" We address these basic unknowns by studying not only the fundamentals of biotic and abiotic processes elsewhere but also by a deep search for knowledge about the workings of our planet, particularly those that serve as analogs for environments on other planets.

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Salar de Atacama

This work encompasses exciting and challenging projects in some of the Earth's harshest places, from studying the uniquely strange and very old microbial communities (stromatolites) living under ice-covered lakes in Antarctica to the toughest microbes we know of with amazing powers of radiation and desiccation-resistance that find shelter in rocks and soils in the driest deserts on our planet. Our scientists in many of these locations collaborate with robotics engineers and AI/ML experts to design and test pioneering instruments and planetary exploration strategies for NASA and private industry to adapt and deploy on missions to the moon, Mars and the furthest reaches of our solar system someday.

Researchers

Astrobiology

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Astrobiology, Radio Astronomy, SETI
Sofia Sheikh
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Chemistry, Spectroscopy
David Summers
Astrobiology, Radio Astronomy, SETI
Sofia Sheikh
Chemistry, Spectroscopy
David Summers
News

Astrobiology

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Apr 3, 2026
SETI Institute In the News: March Roundup 2026
In March 2026, SETI Institute researchers contributed to a wide range of conversations about our solar system and the search for life beyond Earth. From explaining unusual features on Mars and studying meteor airbursts in Earth’s atmosphere to advancing new ways of detecting technosignatures, this work reflects how scientists are continually refining our understanding of both nearby and distant worlds. #SETI Institute in the News #SETI Institute #Community #Mars #Pascal Lee #Peter Jenniskens #Comets, Meteors, and Asteroids #Astronomy #Vishal Gajjar #SETI #AI and Machine Learning #Astrobiology #Nathalie Cabrol #Carl Sagan Center #Seth Shostak #Movie Reviews #Bill Diamond
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Apr 1, 2026
SETI Institute Names Lori Marino as 2026 Drake Award Recipient
Honoring pioneering research on the evolution of intelligence on Earth and beyond. #Press Releases #Drake Awards #Frank Drake #SETI #Lucian Walkowicz #Bill Diamond #Astrobiology #Awards #Lori Marino
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Mar 27, 2026
From Moon to Mars: What Artemis II Means for the Future
#Blog #Mars #Artemis II #Pascal Lee #Simon Steel #SETI Institute #Carl Sagan Center #Moon
Apr 3, 2026
SETI Institute In the News: March Roundup 2026
In March 2026, SETI Institute researchers contributed to a wide range of conversations about our solar system and the search for life beyond Earth. From explaining unusual features on Mars and studying meteor airbursts in Earth’s atmosphere to advancing new ways of detecting technosignatures, this work reflects how scientists are continually refining our understanding of both nearby and distant worlds.
#SETI Institute in the News #SETI Institute #Community #Mars #Pascal Lee #Peter Jenniskens #Comets, Meteors, and Asteroids #Astronomy #Vishal Gajjar #SETI #AI and Machine Learning #Astrobiology #Nathalie Cabrol #Carl Sagan Center #Seth Shostak #Movie Reviews #Bill Diamond
Apr 1, 2026
SETI Institute Names Lori Marino as 2026 Drake Award Recipient
Honoring pioneering research on the evolution of intelligence on Earth and beyond.
#Press Releases #Drake Awards #Frank Drake #SETI #Lucian Walkowicz #Bill Diamond #Astrobiology #Awards #Lori Marino
Mar 27, 2026
From Moon to Mars: What Artemis II Means for the Future
#Blog #Mars #Artemis II #Pascal Lee #Simon Steel #SETI Institute #Carl Sagan Center #Moon

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