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hostile

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UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈhɒstaɪl/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈhɑstəl/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(hostl or, esp. Brit., -tīl)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
hos•tile /ˈhɑstəl/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. of or relating to an enemy:The army encountered hostile forces.
  2. disagreeing or disapproving;
    antagonistic:He faced hostile criticism.
  3. not friendly or hospitable:She was hostile to the teacher.
hos•tile•ly, adv. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
hos•tile  (hostl or, esp. Brit., -tīl),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of an enemy:a hostile nation.
  2. opposed in feeling, action, or character;
    antagonistic:hostile criticism.
  3. characterized by antagonism.
  4. not friendly, warm, or generous;
    not hospitable.

n. 
  1. a person or thing that is antagonistic or unfriendly.
  2. Militaryan enemy soldier, plane, ship, etc.
  • Latin hostīlis, equivalent. to hostis enemy (see host2) + -īlis -ile
  • 1585–95
hostile•ly, adv. 
    1. warlike, aggressive. 2. adverse, averse, contrary. Hostile, inimical indicate that which characterizes an enemy or something injurious to one's interests. Hostile applies to the spirit, attitude, or action of an enemy:They showed a hostile and menacing attitude.Inimical applies to an antagonistic or injurious tendency or influence:Their remarks were inimical to his reputation.
    1. 2. friendly. 3. sympathetic.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
hostile /ˈhɒstaɪl/ adj
  1. antagonistic; opposed
  2. of or relating to an enemy
  3. unfriendly
Etymology: 16th Century: from Latin hostīlis, from hostis enemyˈhostilely adv
'hostile' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Collocations: create a hostile work environment, [taken over, captured] by hostile forces, is hostile towards [the United States], more...

🗣️Forum discussions with the word(s) "hostile" in the title:

...such an extremely hostile environment.
"a hostile work environment"and"an hostile work environment"
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Pronunciation of 'hostile'
rather than/as opposed to hostile
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Some of the residents are hostile to new ways
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the search for it is extended into more-hostile environments
They assumed an increasingly hostile stance in their foreign policy
This is your basic hostile jury
To be hostile toward somebody or to have hostility toward somebody in AE
more...

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