| 成句・複合語： |
| 英語 | 日本語 |
| act of war n | (action that provokes a war) | 戦争行為 名
HHiraganaせんそうこうい |
| The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of war, provoking the US to enter WWII. |
| all-out war n | (full-scale combat) | 全面戦争 名
HHiraganaぜんめんせんそう |
総力戦 名
HHiraganaそうりょくせん |
| The drug cartels along the US-Mexico border have declared an all-out war against law enforcement. |
antiwar,
anti-war adj | (against armed conflict) | 反戦の 形
HHiraganaはんせんの |
| art of war n | (military strategy) | 戦術、兵法 名
HHiraganaせんじゅつ、へいほう |
| General Patton was an avid student of the art of war. |
| at war adj | (in armed conflict) | 戦争中で、交戦中で
HHiraganaせんそうちゅうで、こうせんちゅうで |
| The Prime Minister has just declared that the nation is at war. |
| 国は戦争状態であると首相は宣言した。 |
| at war with [sb] expr | (in armed conflict with) | 〜と戦争する 自動
HHiragana〜とせんそうする |
| Britain had been at war with France since 1803. |
| at war adj | figurative (in a dispute) | 不和で
HHiraganaふわで |
| The two political parties are at war over the tax. |
| at war with [sb] expr | figurative (in a dispute with) | 〜と諍いになる 動詞句
HHiragana〜といさかいになる |
| Mr. Ellis has been at war with his neighbour Mr Barker about the state of his garden. |
| at war with [sb] expr | figurative (fighting, in conflict with) | 争って、喧嘩状態の、衝突をする 表
HHiraganaあらそって、けんかじょうたいの、しょうとつをする |
| Some militant vegans are at war with meat eaters. The Church has often been openly at war with Marxism. |
| 完全菜食主義活動家の中には、肉を食べるグループと激しく争う人達がいる。キリスト教徒とマルクス主義派は頻繁に衝突を繰り返してきた。 |
| at war with [sth] expr | figurative (ideas, desires: in conflict with) (考え・思想) | 対立して、反して、争って 表
HHiraganaたいりつして、はんして、あらそって |
| civil war n | (country's internal war) | 国内紛争、内戦 名
HHiraganaこくないふんそう、ないせん |
| The civil war has displaced almost half the country's population. |
the Civil War,
the American Civil War n | historical, US (war between US states) (アメリカ) | 南北戦争 名
HHiraganaなんぼくせんそう |
| The American Civil War broke out in April 1861. |
| the Cold War n | (hostility: Soviet Union and West) | （米ソ間の）冷戦 名
HHiragana（べいそかんの）れいせん |
| Many people were believed to be spies during the Cold War. |
| cold war n | (hostility short of armed warfare) | 冷戦 名
HHiraganaれいせん |
| cold war n | figurative (on-going veiled antagonism) | 冷戦状態 名
HHiraganaれいせんじょうたい |
| conventional war n | (with traditional weapons) | 通常戦争、従来の戦争 名
HHiraganaつうじょうせんそう、じゅうらいのせんそう |
| culture war n | US (conflict of values) | 文化戦争、文化闘争 名
HHiraganaぶんかせんそう、ぶんかとうそう |
declare war on [sb/sth],
declare war against [sb/sth] v expr | (state intention to make war with) | 宣戦布告する 自動
HHiraganaせんせんふこくする |
| France declared war on Prussia on July 19, 1870. |
| On July 28th 1914 Austria-Hungary declared war against Serbia. |
| foreign war n | (warfare waged in another country) | 海外の戦争、外国の戦争 名
HHiraganaかいがいのせんそう、がいこくのせんそう |
French and Indian War,
UK: Seven Years' War n | (18th-century war) | フレンチインディアン戦争 名
HHiraganaふれんちいんでぃあんせんそう |
| England took control of Quebec in the French and Indian War. |
| gang war n | (conflict between urban gangs) | 暴力団抗争、ギャング戦争 名
HHiraganaぼうりょくだんこうそう、ぎゃんぐせんそう |
| Certain urban areas are not safe due to one gang war after another. |
| god of war n | (mythology: Mars, Ares, Odin, etc.) (神話) | 戦争の神 名
HHiraganaせんそうのかみ |
| Mars was the Roman god of war. |
hawk,
war hawk n | (politics) (政治) | タカ派の人 、 強硬論者 名
HHiraganaたかはのひと 、 きょうこうろんしゃ |
| The new congressman is a hawk and is trying to raise defense spending again. |
| holy war n | (crusade, religious war) (宗教) | 聖戦 名
HHiraganaせいせん |
| levy war v expr | (launch an attack) | 攻撃を始める
HHiraganaこうげきをはじめる |
| make love not war interj | (pacifist slogan of the 1960s) | 戦争よりも愛を。／戦争をするより愛し合おう。
HHiraganaせんそうよりもあいを。／せんそうをするよりあいしあおう。 |
| 'Make love not war' was the best-known slogan of the hippy movement. |
postwar,
also UK: post-war adj | (after a war) | 戦後の 形
HHiraganaせんごの |
postwar,
post-war adj | (after Second World War) | 第二次世界大戦後の 形
HHiraganaだいにじせかいたいせんごの |
| religious war n | (conflict between religions) | 宗教戦争 名
HHiraganaしゅうきょうせんそう |
| The crusades were part of a religious war between Christians and Muslims. |
the Second World War,
World War II n | (international conflict of 1939-1945) | 第二次世界大戦 名
HHiraganaだいにじせかいたいせん |
| The Second World War began on 3rd September 1939. |
| spoils of war npl | (loot: [sth] plundered in a conflict) | 戦利品 複
HHiraganaせんりひん |
| state of war n | (hostilities between nations) | 戦争状態、交戦状態 名
HHiraganaせんそうじょうたい、こうせんじょうたい |
| They have been in a near-constant state of war for years. |
| Trojan war n | historical (Greeks versus Trojans) | トロイア戦争 名
HHiraganaとろいあせんそう |
| The Trojan War is recounted in the epic poem "The Iliad" by the Greek poet Homer. |
tug-of-war,
tug of war,
tug-o-war,
tug o' war n | (game: pulling on rope) (ゲーム) | 綱引き 名
HHiraganaつなひき |
| The heaviest people are at the back in games of tug-of-war. |
tug-of-war,
tug of war n | figurative (struggle, competition) | 決戦 、 激しい争い 名
HHiraganaけっせん 、 はげしいあらそい |
| They will not get anything done until they cease this tug-of-war and start pulling in the same direction. |
| turf war n | (dispute over territory) | 縄張り争い、領土争い 名
HHiraganaなわばりあらそい、りょうどあらそい |
| wage war vtr + n | (make war: engage in warfare) | 戦争する 自動
HHiraganaせんそうする |
| After a decade of waging war, even the country's bellicose leaders were beginning to long for peace. |
| wage war on [sb/sth] v expr | (launch an attack) | （～に）戦争をしかける 動詞句
HHiragana（～に）せんそうをしかける |
| The Vikings waged war on coastal villages and monasteries. |
| wage war on [sth] v expr | figurative (attack) (比喩) | 攻撃する、攻める、攻め立てる 他動
HHiraganaこうげきする、せめる、せめたてる |
| Cameron waged war on Brown's new economic policies. |
| war cabinet n | (government wartime committee) | 戦時（下）内閣 名
HHiraganaせんじ（か）ないかく |
| The president consulted with his war cabinet before ordering an invasion. |
war casualty,
casualty of war n | (soldier: injured) (兵隊) | 戦争事故 名
HHiraganaせんそうじこ |
war casualty,
casualty of war n | ([sb] killed during conflict) (人) | 戦争犠牲者 名
HHiraganaせんそうぎせいしゃ |
| war chest n | figurative (money to finance a war) (政府) | 軍事費 名
HHiraganaぐんじひ |
| We need to double our war chest if we hope to get her elected. |
| war clouds npl | figurative (sign of trouble ahead) | 嫌な［トラブルの］予感、面倒なことが起こりそうな兆し 名
HHiraganaいやな［とらぶるの］よかん、めんどうなことがおこりそうなきざし |
| At the end of the 1930s, war clouds were gathering throughout Europe. |
| war correspondent n | (journalist who reports from war zones) (報道) | 従軍記者、戦地特派員 名
HHiraganaじゅうぐんきしゃ、せんちとくはいん |
| She started her career in journalism as a war correspondent. |
| war crime n | usually plural (unacceptable wartime acts) | 戦争犯罪 名
HHiraganaせんそうはんざい |
| He is awaiting trial in The Hague for war crimes. |
| war cry n | literal ([sth] shouted in battle to rally soldiers) | （突撃、攻撃の時の）時の声、喊声 名
HHiragana（とつげき、こうげきのときの）ときのこえ、かんせい |
| The Hungarian warriors used to shout the "Huj, Huj, Hajrá!!" war cry. |
| war cry n | figurative (slogan used to rally support) | 標語、スローガン 名
HHiraganaひょうご、すろーがん |
| 'No new taxes' became their war cry prior to the election. |
| War Eagle n | US (American Civil War emblem) | ウォーイーグル 名
HHiraganaうぉーいーぐる |
| war economy n | (allocation of resources in wartime) | 戦争経済 名
HHiraganaせんそうけいざい |
| Many historians agree that the end of the depression of the 1930s was a result of the war economy. |
| war effort n | (work done for one's country during war) | 戦争努力 名
HHiraganaせんそうどりょく |
| war medal n | (military decoration for heroism in war) | 従軍記章［勲章］ 名
HHiraganaじゅうぐんきしょう［くんしょう］ |
| The most prestigious war medal in the United States is the Congressional Medal of Honor. |
| war memorial n | (monument to dead soldiers) | 戦没者記念碑［塔、像］ 名
HHiraganaせんぼつしゃきねんひ［とう、ぞう］ |
| The war memorials in Washington, D.C. attract a lot of tourists every year. |
| war on drugs n | figurative (efforts to combat use of illegal drugs) | 麻薬戦争 名
HHiraganaまやくせんそう |
| war paint n | (warriors' face paint) (インディアン) | 出陣の化粧 名
HHiraganaしゅつじんのけしょう |
| The Apache warrior was wearing war paint and an elaborate headdress. |
| war paint n | informal, figurative, humorous (make-up) | 化粧 名
HHiraganaけしょう |
| Susan put on her full war paint for the grand ball. |
| war plans npl | (military strategy in case of war) (軍) | 戦略、戦争計画 名
HHiraganaせんりゃく、せんそうけいかく |
| war relief n | (humanitarian aid) | 戦争救済 名
HHiraganaせんそうきゅうさい |
| The Red Cross raised $3 million for war relief. |
| war victim n | ([sb] who suffers due to armed conflict) (人) | 戦災者、戦争犠牲者、戦没者 名
HHiraganaせんさいしゃ、せんそうぎせいしゃ、せんぼつしゃ |
| war zone n | (area affected by combat) | 交戦［紛争、戦闘］地域 名
HHiraganaこうせん［ふんそう、せんとう］ちいき |
| The Red Cross evacuated all civilians from the war zone. |
| war-hungry adj | figurative (seeking armed conflict) | 好戦的な 形
HHiraganaこうせんてきな |
| war-torn adj | (ravaged by war) | 戦争［戦火］で荒廃した 動詞句
HHiraganaせんそう［せんか］でこうはいした |
warbonnet,
war bonnet n | (North American Indian headdress) | ワーボネット 名
HHiraganaわーぼねっと |
warship,
war vessel n | (seagoing combat vessel) (軍) | 軍艦、戦艦 名
HHiraganaぐんかん、せんかん |
| The warship was capable of firing guns, torpedoes, and missiles. |
| world war n | (large-scale international conflict) (戦争) | 世界大戦 名
HHiraganaせかいたいせん |
| Government officials are doing all they can to prevent a world war. |
