| 成句・複合語： |
| 英語 | 日本語 |
| basal-cell carcinoma n | (skin cancer) (皮膚がん) | 基底細胞癌 名
HHiraganaきていさいぼうがん |
| Melanoma is the worst type of skin cancer, but even basal-cell carcinoma needs prompt treatment. |
| blood cell n | (corpuscle) | 血球 名
HHiraganaけっきゅう |
| bone cell n | (biology: cell in bone) (生物学) | 骨細胞 名
HHiraganaこつさいぼう |
| brain cell n | (nerve cell in the brain) | 脳細胞 名
HHiraganaのうさいぼう |
| Dopamine is a chemical that stimulates brain cells. |
| cancer cell n | (cell: grows unchecked) (医療) | がん細胞 名
HHiraganaがんさいぼう |
| The cancer hadn't metastasized; they found no cancer cells in the lymph nodes. |
cell phone (US),
mobile phone (UK) n | US (portable telephone) | 携帯電話 名
HHiraganaけいたいでんわ |
| Cell phones are a lot smaller than they were 20 years ago. |
| cellular phone n | US, slightly formal (mobile telephone) | 携帯電話 名
HHiraganaけいたいでんわ |
| (口語、略) | 携帯 名
HHiraganaけいたい |
| She always has her cellular phone with her, so I can reach her anywhere. |
| electrical cell n | ([sth] that produces electricity) | 電池 名
HHiraganaでんち |
hairy cell leukemia (US),
hairy cell leukaemia (UK) n | (cancer of white blood cells) | 有毛細胞白血病 名
HHiraganaゆうもうさいぼうはっけつびょう |
| holding cell n | (room where [sb] is held in custody) | 待機房 名
HHiraganaたいきぼう |
| nerve cell n | (neuron, cell of nervous system) (身体) | 神経細胞［組織］ 名
HHiraganaしんけいさいぼう［そしき］ |
| The shock went trough every nerve cell in my body. |
| padded cell n | literal (psychiatric hospital room with soft walls) (精神病院) | ケガ防止用クッション壁の病室 名
HHiraganaけがぼうしようくっしょんかべのびょうしつ |
| padded cell n | figurative (computing: program) (コンピュータ) | パッデドセル 名
HHiraganaぱっでどせる |
| prison cell n | (enclosed space where a prisoner is kept) | 牢獄、独房 名
HHiraganaろうごく、どくぼう |
| We don't have enough prison cells for all the corrupt politicians who should be incarcerated. |
| progenitor cell n | (biology) | 前駆細胞 名
HHiraganaぜんくさいぼう |
| red blood cell n | (red corpuscle: component of blood) (身体) | 赤血球 名
HHiraganaせっけっきゅう |
| Red blood cells carry oxygen around the body. |
rod,
rod cell n | (cell in the eye) (人体) | 桿体細胞 名
HHiraganaかんたいさいぼう |
| The rods in our eyes enable us to see color. |
| sickle cell n | (abnormal blood cell) (身体) | 鎌状細胞 名
HHiraganaかまじょうさいぼう |
single cell,
single-cell adj | (organism: having one cell) | 単細胞 形
HHiraganaたんさいぼう |
| 注釈: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun |
| solar cell n | (panel that turns sunlight into electricity) | ソーラーパネル、太陽電池 名
HHiraganaそーらーぱねる、たいようでんち |
| Solar cells are used to supply isolated houses with electricity. |
| stem cell n | (biology: self-renewing cell) (身体) | 幹細胞 名
HHiraganaかんさいぼう |
| Stem cell research is a controversial topic. |
| white blood cell n | (white corpuscle, leukocyte) (身体) | 白血球 名
HHiraganaはっけっきゅう |
| As she recovered, her white blood cell count dropped into the normal range. |
