Strong's Concordance phthonos: envy Original Word: φθόνος, ου, ὁPart of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: phthonos Phonetic Spelling: (fthon'-os) Short Definition: envy, a grudge Definition: envy, a grudge, spite. HELPS Word-studies 5355 phthónos (a primitive word, perhaps akin to 5351 /phtheírō, "decay, break-down, corrupt") – properly, strong feeling (desire) that sours, due to the influence of sin; (figuratively) the miserable trait of being glad when someone experiences misfortune or pain. 5355 /phthónos ("the feeling of ill-will") refers to the jealous envy that negatively "energizes" someone with an embittered mind. 5355 /phthónos ("ill-will") conveys "displeasure at another's good; . . . without longing to raise oneself to the level of him whom he envies, but only to depress the envied to his own level" (R. Trench, 90). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 5355: φθόνοςφθόνος, φθόνου, ὁ, from ( Pindar and) Herodotus down, envy: Romans 1:29; Galatians 5:21; 1 Timothy 6:4; Titus 3:3; 1 Peter 2:1; διά φθόνον, for envy, i. e. prompted by envy (see διαφθονος B. II. 2b.), Matthew 27:18; Mark 15:10; Philippians 1:15 ( Dio Cassius, 44, 36); πρός φθόνον ἐπιποθεῖ τό πνεῦμα ὁ κατῴκησεν (but see κατοικίζω) ἐν ἡμῖν; doth the Spirit which took up its abode within us (i. e. the Holy Spirit) long enviously? (see πρός, I. 3 g.), James 4:5 (but T ( WH in second marginal reading) drop the interrogative); see on the passage Grimm in the Theol. Studien und Kritiken for 1854, p. 934ff. (Synonym: see ζῆλος, 2 at the end.) Englishman's Concordance Strong's Greek 5355 9 Occurrencesφθόνῳ — 1 Occ.φθόνοι — 1 Occ.φθόνον — 4 Occ.φθόνος — 1 Occ.φθόνου — 1 Occ.φθόνους — 1 Occ.Matthew 27:18 N-AMSGRK: ὅτι διὰ φθόνον παρέδωκαν αὐτόνNAS: that because of envy they had handed KJV: that for envy they had delivered him. INT: that through envy they delivered up him Mark 15:10 N-AMS GRK: ὅτι διὰ φθόνον παραδεδώκεισαν αὐτὸν NAS: had handed Him over because of envy. KJV: him for envy. INT: that because of envy had delivered up him Romans 1:29 N-GMS GRK: κακίᾳ μεστοὺς φθόνου φόνου ἔριδος NAS: evil; full of envy, murder, strife, KJV: full of envy, murder, INT: malice full of envy murder strife Galatians 5:21 N-NMP GRK: φθόνοι μέθαι κῶμοι NAS: envying, drunkenness, carousing, KJV: Envyings, murders, drunkenness, INT: envyings drunkennesses carousing Philippians 1:15 N-AMS GRK: καὶ διὰ φθόνον καὶ ἔριν NAS: even from envy and strife, KJV: even of envy and strife; INT: even from envy and strife 1 Timothy 6:4 N-NMS GRK: ὧν γίνεται φθόνος ἔρις βλασφημίαι NAS: arise envy, strife, KJV: whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, INT: which come envy strife evil speakings Titus 3:3 N-DMS GRK: κακίᾳ καὶ φθόνῳ διάγοντες στυγητοί NAS: in malice and envy, hateful, KJV: malice and envy, hateful, [and] hating INT: malice and envy living hateful James 4:5 N-AMS GRK: λέγει Πρὸς φθόνον ἐπιποθεῖ τὸ NAS: to no purpose: He jealously desires KJV: lusteth to envy? INT: speaks with envy does long the 1 Peter 2:1 N-AMP GRK: ὑποκρίσεις καὶ φθόνους καὶ πάσας NAS: and hypocrisy and envy and all KJV: hypocrisies, and envies, and all INT: hypocrisies and envyings and all 9 Occurrences
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