Lexical Summary
egkrateia: Self-control, temperance
Original Word: ἐγκράτεια
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: egkrateia
Pronunciation: en-KRAH-tay-ah
Phonetic Spelling: (eng-krat'-i-ah)
KJV: temperance
NASB: self-control
Word Origin: [from G1468 (ἐγκρατής - self-controlled)]
1. self-control (especially continence)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
temperance.
From egkrates; self-control (especially continence) -- temperance.
see GREEK egkrates
HELPS Word-studies
1466 egkráteia (from 1722 /en, "in the sphere of" and 2904 /krátos, "dominion, mastery") – properly, dominion within, i.e. "self-control" – proceeding out from within oneself, but not by oneself.
For the believer, 1466 /egkráteia ("self-control, Spirit-control") can only be accomplished by the power of the Lord. Accordingly, 1466 /egkráteia ("true mastery from within") is explicitly called a fruit of the Holy Spirit (Gal 5:23).
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originfrom
egkratésDefinitionmastery, self-control
NASB Translationself-control (4).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1466: ἐγκράτειαἐγκράτεια (see
ἐν III. 3),
ἐγκρατείας,
ἡ, (
ἐγκρατής),
self-control, Latin
continentia, temperantia (the virtue of one who masters his desires and passions, especially his sensual appetites):
Acts 24:25;
Galatians 5:23 (22);
2 Peter 1:6. (
Xenophon,
Plato, and following; Sir. 18:29; 4 Macc. 5:34.)