But small is the gateThe imagery of a small gate suggests exclusivity and difficulty in entry. In ancient cities, gates were often narrow to control access and protect from invaders. This metaphor indicates that entering the kingdom of heaven requires intentionality and effort. The small gate contrasts with the wide gate mentioned earlier in the passage, symbolizing the ease of following worldly desires. This aligns with Jesus' teachings on the need for repentance and transformation (
Matthew 4:17).
and narrow the way
The narrow way implies a path that is restrictive and challenging. In biblical times, roads were often treacherous and required careful navigation. This metaphor suggests that following Christ involves discipline, sacrifice, and adherence to His teachings. The narrow way is reminiscent of the call to take up one's cross and follow Jesus (Matthew 16:24), emphasizing the cost of discipleship and the need for perseverance.
that leads to life
Life here refers to eternal life, a central theme in Jesus' teachings. This life is not just an extension of existence but a quality of life characterized by a relationship with God. The narrow way leading to life contrasts with the broad way leading to destruction, highlighting the ultimate reward for those who choose to follow Christ. This echoes the promise of abundant life found in John 10:10 and the assurance of eternal life in John 3:16.
and only a few find it
This phrase underscores the reality that not everyone will choose the path of righteousness. The use of "few" indicates that true discipleship is rare and requires a conscious decision to follow Christ. This reflects the biblical theme of the remnant, a faithful minority who remain true to God amidst widespread unbelief (Romans 11:5). It also serves as a warning and a call to evangelism, urging believers to guide others toward the narrow way.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Jesus ChristThe speaker of this verse, delivering the Sermon on the Mount, which is a collection of teachings and sayings of Jesus.
2.
The DisciplesThe primary audience of the Sermon on the Mount, representing followers of Jesus who are learning about the Kingdom of God.
3.
The Narrow GateA metaphorical representation of the path to eternal life, characterized by its difficulty and exclusivity.
4.
The Broad RoadAlthough not directly mentioned in this verse, it is implied as the alternative path that leads to destruction, as described in the preceding verse.
5.
The Kingdom of HeavenThe ultimate destination for those who find and follow the narrow way, representing eternal life with God.
Teaching Points
The Challenge of the Narrow WayThe path to eternal life is not easy; it requires commitment, sacrifice, and perseverance. Believers must be prepared to face challenges and opposition.
The Importance of DiscernmentIn a world with many paths, discernment is crucial. Believers must seek wisdom and guidance from Scripture and the Holy Spirit to stay on the narrow path.
The Role of CommunityAlthough the path is narrow and few find it, believers are not alone. The Christian community provides support, accountability, and encouragement.
The Call to EvangelismKnowing that few find the narrow way, believers are called to share the Gospel, helping others to discover and choose the path to life.
The Assurance of Eternal LifeDespite its difficulty, the narrow way leads to life. Believers can have confidence in their eternal destination through faith in Jesus Christ.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Matthew 7:14?
2. How can we identify the "narrow gate" in our daily lives?
3. What challenges might we face when choosing the "difficult road" mentioned in Matthew 7:14?
4. How does Matthew 7:14 connect with Jesus' teachings in John 14:6?
5. In what ways can we encourage others to seek the "narrow gate"?
6. How does Matthew 7:14 influence our understanding of salvation and discipleship?
7. What does Matthew 7:14 mean by "narrow is the gate"?
8. How does Matthew 7:14 challenge modern Christian beliefs?
9. Why is the path to life described as difficult in Matthew 7:14?
10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Matthew 7?
11. How can one enter through the narrow gate?
12. What signifies the wide gate leading to destruction?
13. What does "Pressed but Not Crushed" mean biblically?
14. What did Jesus mean by 'The Way, the Truth, the Life'?What Does Matthew 7:14 Mean
But small is the gate- Jesus pictures salvation as a gate that is “small.” In other words, there is one entry point, clearly defined and unchanging.
- He later says, “I am the gate; whoever enters through Me will be saved” (John 10:9). His exclusive claim echoes Psalm 118:20, where the righteous enter “the gate of the LORD.”
- A small gate requires intention—no casual crowd strolls through. Each person must approach personally, confessing Christ as Lord (Romans 10:9–10).
and narrow the way- After the gate comes a “narrow” path. Discipleship isn’t a broad avenue of self-chosen morals; it is the focused way of following Jesus’ teachings (Luke 9:23; 1 Peter 2:21).
- The narrowness guards us from destructive detours. Proverbs 4:11–12 speaks of God guiding on “paths of righteousness,” while Hebrews 12:13 urges believers to “make straight paths” for their feet.
- This way is marked by obedience, repentance, and ongoing transformation (Ephesians 4:22–24).
that leads to life- The destination isn’t hardship for hardship’s sake—it is “life,” both now and forever. Jesus calls it “life in all its fullness” (John 10:10).
- Eternal life is a present possession that culminates in seeing God face-to-face (John 17:3; Revelation 22:4).
- The contrast is stark: the wide road ends in destruction (Matthew 7:13), but the narrow way ends in everlasting joy (Romans 6:23b).
and only a few find it- Jesus soberly notes the minority response. While God “desires all people to be saved” (1 Timothy 2:4), many reject His provision.
- The remnant theme runs through Scripture—Noah’s family (Genesis 7), Joshua and Caleb (Numbers 14), Elijah’s 7,000 (1 Kings 19:18). God’s truth stands even when the crowd turns away.
- Yet “few” does not mean “none.” Acts 2:41 shows thousands entering the small gate in a single day. The call remains open: “Seek the LORD while He may be found” (Isaiah 55:6).
summaryMatthew 7:14 presents salvation as a definite but singular entrance through Christ, followed by a devoted path of obedience that culminates in eternal life. The imagery warns against complacent, crowd-pleasing religion and invites each person to deliberately enter through Jesus, walk closely with Him, and share in His life that never ends.
(14)
Narrow is the way.--Literally,
pressed, or hemmed in between walls or rocks, like the pathway in a mountain gorge.
Which leadeth unto life.--Noteworthy as the first passage in our Lord's recorded teaching in which the word "life" appears as summing up all the blessedness of the kingdom. The idea is developed as we advance; the life becomes "eternal," and finally we are taught that the eternal life consists in the true and perfect knowledge of God and Christ (John 17:2-3).
Few there be that find it.--The sad contrast between the many and the few runs through all our Lord's teaching. He comes to "save the world," and yet those whom He chooses out of the world are but as a "little flock." They are to preach the gospel, and yet the result will be but discord and division. The picture is a dark one, and yet it represents but too faithfully the impression made, I do not say on Calvinist or even Christian, but on any ethical teacher, by the actual state of mankind around us. They are, for the most part, unconscious of the greatness of their lives, and of the interests at stake in them. If there is any wider hope, it is found in hints and suggestions of the possibilities of the future (1Peter 3:19; 1Peter 4:6); in the fact that the words used are emphatically present; in the belief that the short span of this life is not necessarily the whole of the discipline of a soul made for eternity; and that the new life, nascent, and feeble, and stunted here, may be quickened by some new process of education into higher energies.
Verse 14. - Because (
ὅτι);
for (Revised Version); "many ancient authorities read,
How narrow is the gate, etc." (Revised Version margin). The reading, "how" (
τί) is much easier, as avoiding the difficulty of the connexion of this verse with the preceding, but probably
ὅτι is right. The connexion is
either that it is parallel to the first
ὅτι, and thus gives a second reason for decision in entering through the narrow gate;
or, and better, that it gives the reason for the statement in ver. 13b - many pass along the wrong way because the right way requires at the very outset so much determination and afterwards so much self denial.
Strait is the gate, and narrow is the way; narrow is the gate,
and straitened the way (Revised Version). Not only is the gate narrow, but the way itself seems compressed (
τεθλιμμένη) by rocks, etc., on either side.
That leadeth unto life (
εἰς τὴν ζωήν). Observe, Christ does not say, "life eternal." He only cares to emphasize the thought of life in the fullest nature of life - life as "the fulfilment of the highest idea of being: perfect truth in perfect action" (Bishop Westcott, on
1 John 3:14).
And few there be that; Revised Version,
and few be they that (ver. 13, note). Our Lord here affirms more than the disciples ask in
Luke 13:23; for there the question deals with those in a state of salvation (
οἱ σωζόμενοι), here those finally saved.
Find it;
i.e. the gate and all it leads to. The narrow gate is here looked at as involving life.
Find. It needs a search (contrast ver. 13). But there is the promise of ver. 7, "Seek, and ye shall find."
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Butὅτι (hoti)Conjunction
Strong's 3754: Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.small [is]στενὴ (stenē)Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4728: Narrow, strait. Probably from the base of histemi; narrow.theἡ (hē)Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.gateπύλη (pylē)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4439: A gate. Apparently a primary word; a gate, i.e. The leaf or wing of a folding entrance.andκαὶ (kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. narrowτεθλιμμένη (tethlimmenē)Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2346: (a) I make narrow (strictly: by pressure); I press upon, (b) I persecute, press hard. Akin to the base of tribos; to crowd.theἡ (hē)Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.wayὁδὸς (hodos)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3598: A way, road, journey, path. Apparently a primary word; a road; by implication, a progress; figuratively, a mode or means.thatἡ (hē)Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.leadsἀπάγουσα (apagousa)Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 520: To lead, carry, take away; met: To be led astray, seduced. From apo and ago; to take off.toεἰς (eis)Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.life,ζωήν (zōēn)Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2222: Life, both of physical (present) and of spiritual (particularly future) existence. From zao; life.andκαὶ (kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. only a fewὀλίγοι (oligoi)Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3641: Puny; especially neuter somewhat.findεὑρίσκοντες (heuriskontes)Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 2147: A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find.it.αὐτήν (autēn)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
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NT Gospels: Matthew 7:14 How narrow is the gate and restricted (Matt. Mat Mt)