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⇱ Strong's Greek: 2186. ἐφίστημι (ephistémi) -- to set upon, set up, to stand upon, be present


Bible > Strong's > Greek > 2186
2186. ephistémi
Strong's Concordance
ephistémi: to set upon, set up, to stand upon, be present
Original Word: ἐφίστημι
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: ephistémi
Phonetic Spelling: (ef-is'-tay-mee)
Short Definition: I stand by, am urgent, befall one, impend
Definition: I stand by, am urgent, befall one (as of evil), am at hand, impend.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2186: ἐφίστημι

ἐφίστημι: 2 aorist ἐπέστην, participle ἐπιστάς, imperative ἐπίστηθι; perfect participle ἐφεστώς; to place at, place upon, place over; in the N. T. only in the middle (present indicative 3 person singular ἐπίσταται (for ἐφίσταται), 1 Thessalonians 5:3 T Tr WH; see references under the word ἀφειδον) and the intransitive tenses of the active, viz. perfect and 2 aorist (see ἀνίστημι); to stand by, be present: Luke 2:38; Acts 22:20; ἐπάνω with the genitive of person to stand over one, place oneself above, Luke 4:39; used especially of persons coming upon one suddenly: simply, Luke 10:40; Luke 20:1; Acts 6:12; Acts 22:13; Acts 23:27; of an angel, Acts 12:7; with the dative of person, Acts 4:1; Acts 23:11; of the advent of angels, Luke 2:9; Luke 24:4 (of Hephaestus, Lucian, dial. deor. 17, 1; frequently of dreams, as Homer, Iliad 10, 496; 23, 106; Herodotus 1, 34; others); with the dative of place, Acts 17:5; followed by ἐπί; with the accusative of place, Acts 10:17; Acts 11:11; of evils coming upon one: with the dative of person, 1 Thessalonians 5:3 (see above); ἐπί τινα, Luke 21:34 (Wis. 6:9 Wis. 19:1; Sophocles O. R. 777; Thucydides 3, 82). equivalent to to be at hand i. e. be ready: 2 Timothy 4:2, cf. Leo at the passage (Euripides, Andr. 547; Demosthenes, p. 245, 11). to be at hand i. e. impend: of time, 2 Timothy 4:6. to come on, of rain, Acts 28:2. (Compare: κατεφιστημι, συνεφίστημι.)
Englishman's Concordance
Strong's Greek 2186
21 Occurrences


ἐπέστη — 2 Occ.
ἐπέστησαν — 5 Occ.
ἐφέστηκεν — 1 Occ.
ἐφεστὼς — 1 Occ.
ἐφεστῶτα — 1 Occ.
ἐφίσταται — 1 Occ.
ἐπιστάντες — 2 Occ.
ἐπιστὰς — 4 Occ.
ἐπιστᾶσα — 2 Occ.
ἐπιστῇ — 1 Occ.
ἐπίστηθι — 1 Occ.

Luke 2:9 V-AIA-3S
GRK: ἄγγελος Κυρίου ἐπέστη αὐτοῖς καὶ
NAS: of the Lord suddenly stood before them, and the glory
KJV: of the Lord came upon them,
INT: an angel of [the] Lord stood by them and

Luke 2:38 V-APA-NFS
GRK: τῇ ὥρᾳ ἐπιστᾶσα ἀνθωμολογεῖτο τῷ
NAS: moment she came up and [began] giving thanks
KJV: And she coming in that instant
INT: at that hour having come up gave praise to the

Luke 4:39 V-APA-NMS
GRK: καὶ ἐπιστὰς ἐπάνω αὐτῆς
NAS: And standing over her, He rebuked
KJV: And he stood over her,
INT: And having stood over her

Luke 10:40 V-APA-NFS
GRK: πολλὴν διακονίαν ἐπιστᾶσα δὲ εἶπεν
NAS: her preparations; and she came up [to Him] and said,
KJV: and came to him, and said,
INT: much service having come up moreover she said

Luke 20:1 V-AIA-3P
GRK: καὶ εὐαγγελιζομένου ἐπέστησαν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς
NAS: with the elders confronted [Him],
KJV: the scribes came upon [him] with
INT: and proclaiming the gospel came up the chief priests

Luke 21:34 V-ASA-3S
GRK: βιωτικαῖς καὶ ἐπιστῇ ἐφ' ὑμᾶς
NAS: and that day will not come on you suddenly
KJV: [so] that day come upon you
INT: of life and should come upon you

Luke 24:4 V-AIA-3P
GRK: ἄνδρες δύο ἐπέστησαν αὐταῖς ἐν
NAS: men suddenly stood near them in dazzling
KJV: two men stood by them in
INT: men two stood by them in

Acts 4:1 V-AIA-3P
GRK: τὸν λαὸν ἐπέστησαν αὐτοῖς οἱ
NAS: [guard] and the Sadducees came up to them,
KJV: and the Sadducees, came upon them,
INT: the people came upon them the

Acts 6:12 V-APA-NMP
GRK: γραμματεῖς καὶ ἐπιστάντες συνήρπασαν αὐτὸν
NAS: and the scribes, and they came up to him and dragged him away
KJV: and came upon [him], and caught
INT: scribes and having come upon [him] they seized him

Acts 10:17 V-AIA-3P
GRK: τοῦ Σίμωνος ἐπέστησαν ἐπὶ τὸν
NAS: house, appeared at the gate;
KJV: house, and stood before
INT: of Simon stood at the

Acts 11:11 V-AIA-3P
GRK: τρεῖς ἄνδρες ἐπέστησαν ἐπὶ τὴν
NAS: men appeared at the house
KJV: men already come unto the house
INT: three men stood at the

Acts 12:7 V-AIA-3S
GRK: ἄγγελος Κυρίου ἐπέστη καὶ φῶς
NAS: of the Lord suddenly appeared and a light
KJV: of the Lord came upon [him], and
INT: an angel of [the] Lord stood by and a light

Acts 17:5 V-APA-NMP
GRK: πόλιν καὶ ἐπιστάντες τῇ οἰκίᾳ
NAS: in an uproar; and attacking the house
KJV: and assaulted the house
INT: city and having assaulted the house

Acts 22:13 V-APA-NMS
GRK: με καὶ ἐπιστὰς εἶπέν μοι
NAS: came to me, and standing near said
KJV: me, and stood, and said unto me,
INT: me and having stood by said to me

Acts 22:20 V-RPA-NMS
GRK: αὐτὸς ἤμην ἐφεστὼς καὶ συνευδοκῶν
NAS: I also was standing by approving,
KJV: also was standing by, and consenting
INT: I myself was standing by and consenting

Acts 23:11 V-APA-NMS
GRK: ἐπιούσῃ νυκτὶ ἐπιστὰς αὐτῷ ὁ
NAS: the Lord stood at his side and said,
KJV: the Lord stood by him,
INT: [the] following night having stood by him the

Acts 23:27 V-APA-NMS
GRK: ὑπ' αὐτῶν ἐπιστὰς σὺν τῷ
NAS: to be slain by them, I came up to them with the troops
KJV: of them: then came I with an army,
INT: by them having come up with the

Acts 28:2 V-RPA-AMS
GRK: ὑετὸν τὸν ἐφεστῶτα καὶ διὰ
NAS: of the rain that had set in and because
KJV: because of the present rain,
INT: rain that was present and because

1 Thessalonians 5:3 V-PIM/P-3S
GRK: αἰφνίδιος αὐτοῖς ἐφίσταται ὄλεθρος ὥσπερ
INT: suddenly upon them comes destruction as

2 Timothy 4:2 V-AMA-2S
GRK: τὸν λόγον ἐπίστηθι εὐκαίρως ἀκαίρως
NAS: the word; be ready in season
KJV: the word; be instant in season,
INT: the word be ready in season out of season

2 Timothy 4:6 V-RIA-3S
GRK: ἀναλύσεώς μου ἐφέστηκεν
NAS: and the time of my departure has come.
KJV: of my departure is at hand.
INT: departure of me is come

21 Occurrences