Strong's Concordance
marar: to be bitter
Original Word: מָרַרPart of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: marar
Phonetic Spelling: (maw-rar')
Short Definition: bitter
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. (Late Hebrew
id.; Assyrian
marâru and derivatives Dl
HWB 427; Arabic
👁 Image become roused (of bile), II.
make bitter, IV.
become bitter;
👁 Image bitter; Ethiopic
👁 Image; Aramaic
👁 Image, ); —
Perfect3masculine singular Isaiah 38:17 2t.; 3 feminine singular 1 Samuel 30:6; 2 Kings 4:27; Imperfect3masculine singular Isaiah 24:9; — be bitter:
literal Isaiah 24:9.
figurative 1 Samuel 30:6 the soul of all the people was bitter against (); 2 Kings 4:27 her soul, it is bitter to her (i.e. she is in bitter distress); impersonal Ruth 1:13 it is very bitter to me on your account (I am much distressed), compare Lamentations 1:4. — Isaiah 38:17 is dubious; CheComm. for (my) welfare was it (so) bitter to me, (so) bitter, compare Brd; so De Kau (treating apparently as adjective ); < Drechsl. Di for my welfare did the bitter become bitter to me ( adjective); Lo Gr, compare Buhl (sub adjective ), read for (√ ), the bitter is changed for me into welfare; CheHpt strike out ; Du (after ) strike out clause as gloss.
Imperfect1singular Isaiah 22:4; 3masculine plural Exodus 1:14, suffix Genesis 49:23; — make bitter, shew bitterness: —
Genesis 49:23 (poem) and the archers shewed bitterness (i.e. bitter hostility) toward him (suffix of indirect object); Isaiah 22:4 I will shew bitterness in weeping (= weep bitterly).
Exodus 1:14 (P) and they made their lives bitter by slavery.
Perfect3masculine singular Ruth 1:20; Job 27:2; Imperfect2masculine singular Exodus 23:21 (but read √
q. v.); Infinitive absolute Zechariah 12:10 (twice in verse); — make bitter, shew bitterness:
Job 27:2 Shadday, who hath embittered my soul; Ruth 1:20.
Zechariah 12:10 and a bitter outcry (= literally shewing bitterness; "" , ) over him, like a bitter outcry over the first-born.
Imperfect Daniel 11:11 and the king of the south shall embitter himself (be enraged); Daniel 8:7 and he was enraged against.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be in, deal, have, make bitterly be moved with choler, have sorely, it grieved,
A primitive root; properly, to trickle (see mar); but used only as a denominative from mar; to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively) -- (be, be in, deal, have, make) bitter(-ly, - ness), be moved with choler, (be, have sorely, it) grieved(-eth), provoke, vex.
see HEBREW mar
see HEBREW mar
Forms and Transliterations
אֲמָרֵ֣ר אמרר הֵמַ֥ר המר וְהָמֵ֥ר וְיִתְמַרְמַר֙ וַֽיְמָרֲרֻ֖הוּ וַיְמָרְר֨וּ וַיִּתְמַרְמַ֤ר והמר וימררהו וימררו ויתמרמר יֵמַ֥ר ימר כְּהָמֵ֥ר כהמר מַר־ מָֽרָה־ מר־ מרה־ תַּמֵּ֣ר תמר ’ă·mā·rêr ’ămārêr amaRer hê·mar heMar hêmar kə·hā·mêr kehaMer kəhāmêr mā·rāh- mar mar- marah mārāh- tam·mêr tamMer tammêr vaiyitmarMar vaymaraRuhu vaymareRu vehaMer veyitmarMar way·mā·ră·ru·hū way·mā·rə·rū way·yiṯ·mar·mar waymārăruhū waymārərū wayyiṯmarmar wə·hā·mêr wə·yiṯ·mar·mar wəhāmêr wəyiṯmarmar yê·mar yeMar yêmar
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