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Human Rights

This page lists: parliamentary committees and bodies that either have “human rights” (or similar terms) in their titles, or have an official mandate to address human rights issues; and data on the sex and age of committee Chairs. Click on hyperlinks in the table below for more details.

Country Chamber Structure of parliament Chamber type Name Themes Number of chairs Chair(s) aged 45 or below Sex of chair(s)
Afghanistan House of the People (Suspended) Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Afghanistan House of Elders (Suspended) Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Albania Parliament Unicameral Commission on Human Rights and Public Media Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Algeria National People's Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Legal, Administrative Affairs and Liberties Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Algeria Council of the Nation Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on legal, administrative, human rights, local organization, regional planning and territorial division Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Andorra General Council Unicameral Committee on Justice, Internal and Institutional Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Angola National Assembly Unicameral Committee on Human Rights, Citizenship, and the Environment Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Antigua and Barbuda House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Antigua and Barbuda Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Argentina Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights and Guarantees Human rights -
Argentina Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Commission on Human Rights and Guarantees Human rights -
Armenia National Assembly Unicameral Standing Committee on Protection of Human Rights and Public Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Australia House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Australia Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Austria National Council Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Austria Federal Council Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Azerbaijan National Assembly Unicameral Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Bahamas House of Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Bahamas Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Bahrain Council of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Bahrain Shura Council Bicameral Upper chamber Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Bangladesh Parliament Unicameral Parliamentary Standing Committee on Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Human rights -
Barbados House of Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Belarus House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Standing Commission on Human Rights, National Relations and Mass Media Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Belarus Council of the Republic Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Belgium House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Belgium Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Institutional Affairs Commission Human rights, Foreign affairs 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Belize House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Health and Human Development Committee, including Rural Development and Culture Youth, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Belize Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Benin National Assembly Unicameral Commission on Laws, Administration and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Bhutan National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights and Foreign Relations Committee Human rights, Foreign affairs 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights Commission Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Chamber of Senators Bicameral Upper chamber Constitutional, Human Rights, Legislative and Electoral System Commission Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Bosnia and Herzegovina House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Joint Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Bosnia and Herzegovina House of Peoples Bicameral Upper chamber Joint Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Botswana National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Brazil Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights and Minorities Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Brazil Federal Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Human Rights and Participatory Legislation Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Brunei Darussalam Legislative Council Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Bulgaria National Assembly Unicameral Commission on Religions and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Burkina Faso Transitional Legislative Assembly Unicameral Committee on General, Institutional and Human Rights Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Burundi National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Justice and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Burundi Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Standing Committee on Institutional, Legal and Fundamental Freedoms Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Cabo Verde National Assembly Unicameral Committee on Constitutional Affairs, Human Rights, Security and State Reform Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Cambodia National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights, Complaints, and Investigation Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Cambodia Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Human Rights Commission Human rights -
Cameroon National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on constitutional laws, human rights and freedoms, justice, legislation and standing orders, and administration Human rights -
Cameroon Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Canada House of Commons Bicameral Lower chamber Subcommittee on International Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Canada House of Commons Bicameral Lower chamber Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Canada Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Senate Standing Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Central African Republic National Assembly Unicameral Judicial Democracy Institution Human rights -
Chad National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber General Policy, Fundamental Institutions and Freedoms Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chile Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights and Indigenous Peoples Human rights -
Chile Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Human Rights, Nationality and Citizenship Human rights -
China National People's Congress Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Colombia House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights and Hearings Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Colombia Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Commission on Human Rights and Hearings Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Comoros Assembly of the Union Unicameral Committee on Constitutional Laws, Legislation, Religion, and Public Administration Human rights, Gender equality -
Congo National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Congo Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Legal and Administrative Affairs Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Costa Rica Legislative Assembly Unicameral Special Permanent Commission on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Côte d'Ivoire National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on General and Institutional Affairs Human rights -
Côte d'Ivoire Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Croatia Croatian Parliament Unicameral Committee on Human and National Minority Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Cuba National Assembly of the People's Power Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Cyprus House of Representatives Unicameral House Standing Committee on Human Rights and on Equal Opportunities for Men and Women Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Czechia Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Petitions Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Czechia Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Education, Science, Culture, Human Rights and Petitions Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Democratic People's Republic of Korea Supreme People's Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Democratic Republic of the Congo National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Committee for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Democratic Republic of the Congo Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Political, administrative, legal and human rights committee Human rights, Gender equality, Youth 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Denmark The Danish Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Djibouti National Assembly Unicameral Parliamentary Committee on Legislation Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Dominican Republic Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Standing Commission on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Dominican Republic Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Permanent Commission on Justice and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Ecuador National Assembly Unicameral Commission of Constitutional Guarantees, Human Rights, Collective Rights and Interculturality Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Egypt House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

El Salvador Legislative Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Equatorial Guinea Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Justice and Human Rights Committee Human rights, Gender equality -
Equatorial Guinea Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Eritrea National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Estonia The Estonian Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Eswatini House of Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Committee for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Eswatini Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Ethiopia House of Peoples' Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Legal and Justice Affairs Committee Human rights 2

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Ethiopia House of the Federation Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Fiji Parliament Unicameral Standing Committee on Justice, Law and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Finland Parliament Unicameral Constitutional Law Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

France National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
France Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Constitutional Law, Legislation, Universal Suffrage, Regulation and General Administration Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Gabon National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Law, Administrative Affairs and Human Rights Commission Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Gabon Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Human Rights Law Human rights -
Gambia (The) National Assembly Unicameral Committee on Human Rights and Constitutional Matters Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Georgia Parliament Unicameral Human Rights and Civil Integration Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Germany German Bundestag Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Human Rights and Humanitarian Aid Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Germany Federal Council Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Ghana Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Greece Hellenic Parliament Unicameral Special Permanent Committee on Equality, Youth and Human Rights Gender equality, Human rights, Youth 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Grenada House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Grenada Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Guatemala Congress of the Republic Unicameral Human Rights Commission of the Congress of the Republic of Guatemala Human rights -
Guinea Transitional National Council Unicameral The Reconciliation, Human Rights, Justice, Communication, and Information Commission Human rights -
Guinea-Bissau Transitional National Council Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Guyana National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Haiti Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Honduras National Congress Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Hungary National Assembly Unicameral Committee on Justice Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Iceland Parliament Unicameral Committee on Judicial Affairs and Education Gender equality, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

India House of the People Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
India Council of States Bicameral Upper chamber Personnel, Public Grievances, Law and Justice Human rights -
Indonesia House of Representatives Unicameral Commission III on Law and Legislation, Human Rights, and Security Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Iran (Islamic Republic of) Islamic Parliament of Iran Unicameral Human Rights sub-committee of the National Security and Foreign Policy committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Iraq Council of Representatives of Iraq Unicameral The Human Rights Committee Human rights -
Ireland House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Joint Committee on Justice, Home Affairs and Migration Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Ireland Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Joint Committee on Justice, Home Affairs and Migration Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Israel Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Italy Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Italy Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Jamaica House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Jamaica Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Japan House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Judicial Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Japan House of Councillors Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Judicial Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Jordan House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Public Freedom and Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Jordan Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Freedom and Citizens Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Kazakhstan House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Legislation and Judicial and Legal Reform Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Kazakhstan Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Constitutional Legislation, the Judiciary System and Law Enforcement Agencies Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Kenya National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Justice and Legal Affairs Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Kenya Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Standing Committee on Justice, Legal Affairs and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Kiribati House of Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Kyrgyzstan Supreme Council Unicameral Committee on Constitutional Legislation, State Structure, Judicial and Legal Issues and Regulations of the Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Lao People's Democratic Republic National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Latvia Parliament Unicameral Human Rights and Public Affairs Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Lebanon National Assembly Unicameral Committee of Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Lesotho National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Portfolio Committee on the Law and Public Safety Cluster Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Lesotho Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Liberia House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Committee for Human and Civil Rights Human rights -
Liberia The Liberian Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee for Human Rights Human rights -
Libya House of Representatives Unicameral Public Freedoms and Human Rights Committee Human rights -
Liechtenstein Diet Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Lithuania Parliament Unicameral Committee on Human Rights Gender equality, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Luxembourg Chamber of Deputies Unicameral Commission on Justice Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Madagascar National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Population and Social Protection Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Madagascar Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Malawi National Assembly Unicameral Standing Committee on Legal Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Malaysia House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights, Election and Institutional Reform Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Malaysia Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Maldives People's Majlis Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Mali Transitional National Council Unicameral Committee on Laws, Constitution, Legislation, Justice and the Institutions of the Republic Human rights -
Malta House of Representatives Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Marshall Islands Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Mauritius National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Mexico Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Committee for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Mexico Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Micronesia (Federated States of) Congress Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Monaco National Council Unicameral Legislation Commission Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Mongolia State Great Hural Unicameral Standing Committee on Justice Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Montenegro Parliament Unicameral Committee on Human Rights and Freedoms Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Morocco House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Justice, Legislation and Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Morocco House of Councillors Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Justice, Legislation and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Mozambique Assembly of the Republic Unicameral Committee on Constitutional Affairs, Human Rights and Legality Human rights -
Myanmar House of Representatives (Suspended) Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Myanmar House of Nationalities (Suspended) Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Namibia National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Parliamentary Standing Committee on Constitutional and Legal Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Namibia National Council Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Nauru Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Nepal House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Law, Justice and Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Nepal National Assembly Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Netherlands House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Netherlands Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
New Zealand House of Representatives Unicameral Justice committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Nicaragua National Assembly Unicameral Commission for Peace, Defense, Governance and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Niger Advisory Council for the Refoundation Unicameral Committee on General and Institutional Affairs (CAGI) Human rights -
Nigeria House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Nigeria Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on the Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Matters Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

North Macedonia Assembly of the Republic Unicameral Standing Inquiry Committee for Protection of Civil Freedoms and Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Norway Parliament Unicameral Committee on Justice Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Oman Shura Council Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Oman State Council Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Pakistan National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Standing Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Pakistan Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Palau House of Delegates Bicameral Lower chamber Judiciary, Governmental Affairs and Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Palau Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Panama National Assembly Unicameral Commission on Government, Justice and Constitutional Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Papua New Guinea National Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Paraguay Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Commission for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Paraguay Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Commission for Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Peru Congress of the Republic Unicameral Justice and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Philippines House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Philippines Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Justice and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Poland Sejm Bicameral Lower chamber Justice and Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Poland Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Human Rights, Rule of Law and Petitions Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Portugal Assembly of the Republic Unicameral Committee on Constitutional Affairs, Rights, Freedoms and Guarantees Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Qatar Shura Council Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Republic of Korea National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Republic of Moldova Parliament Unicameral Committee for Human Rights and Inter-ethnic Relations Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Romania Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Committee for Human Rights, Cults and National Minorities' Issues Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Romania Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee for Human Rights, Equal Opportunities, Cults and Minorities Human rights, Gender equality -
Russian Federation State Duma Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Russian Federation Council of the Federation Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Constitutional Legislation and State Building Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Rwanda Chamber of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Unity, Human Rights and the Fight Against Genocide Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Rwanda Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Social Affairs and Human Rights Human rights, Gender equality, Youth 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Saint Kitts and Nevis National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Saint Lucia House of Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Saint Lucia Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines House of Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Samoa Legislative Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
San Marino Great and General Council Unicameral Permanent Council Commission for Constitutional and Institutional Affairs, Public Administration, Internal Affairs, Civil Protection, Relations with the Castle Councils, Justice, Education, Culture, Cultural Heritage, University and Scientific Research Human rights, Youth 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Sao Tome and Principe National Assembly Unicameral Permanent Specialized Commission on Citizenship, Diaspora and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Saudi Arabia Shura Council Unicameral Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Senegal National Assembly Unicameral Commission on Laws, Decentralization, Labour and Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Serbia National Assembly Unicameral Working body under Committee on Human and Minority Rights and Gender Equality Gender equality, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Seychelles National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Sierra Leone Parliament Unicameral Human Rights Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Singapore Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Slovakia National Council Unicameral Committee of the National Council of the Slovak Republic for Human Rights and National Minorities Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Slovenia National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Commission for Petitions, Human Rights and Equal Opportunities Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Slovenia National Council Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Solomon Islands National Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Somalia House of the People Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights, Women and Humanitarian Affairs Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Somalia Upper House Bicameral Upper chamber Judiciary, Religious Affairs and Endowments, Human Rights, Women and Children Committee Gender equality, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

South Africa National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Portfolio Committee on Social Development Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

South Africa National Council of Provinces Bicameral Upper chamber Select Committee on Security and Justice (Police, Justice and Constitutional Development, Correctional Services, Defence and Military Veterans, Home Affairs, and International Relations and Co-operations) Defence, Foreign affairs, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

South Sudan Transitional National Legislative Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Spain Congress of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Constitutional Commission of the Congress of Deputies Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Spain Congress of Deputies Bicameral Lower chamber Commission for comprehensive disability policies Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Spain Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Committee for Comprehensive Disability Policies Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Spain Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Constitutional Commission of the Senate Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Sri Lanka Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Sudan National Assembly (Suspended) Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Sudan Council of States (Suspended) Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Suriname National Assembly Unicameral Human Rights Commission Human rights -
Sweden Parliament Unicameral Committee on the Constitution Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Switzerland National Council Bicameral Lower chamber Science, Education and Culture Committee of the National Council Gender equality, Human rights, Youth 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Switzerland National Council Bicameral Lower chamber Political Institutions Committee (PIC) Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Switzerland Council of States Bicameral Upper chamber Science, Education and Culture Committee of the Council of States Human rights, Gender equality, Youth 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Switzerland Council of States Bicameral Upper chamber Political Institutions Committee Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Syrian Arab Republic People's Assembly Unicameral Committee on Public Freedoms and Human Rights Human rights -
Tajikistan House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Legislation and Human Rights Human rights -
Tajikistan National Assembly Bicameral Upper chamber Committee on Ensuring Constitutional Foundations, Human and Citizen Rights and Freedoms, and the Rule of Law Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Thailand House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber The Standing Committee on Legal Affairs, Justice and Human Rights Human rights -
Thailand Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Senate Standing Committee on Human Rights, Rights, Liberties and Consumer Protection Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Timor-Leste National Parliament Unicameral Committee on Affairs, Constitution and Justice Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Togo National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Commission on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Tonga Legislative Assembly Unicameral Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Committee Foreign affairs, Defence, Human rights -
Trinidad and Tobago House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Joint Committee for Human Rights, Equality and Diversity Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Trinidad and Tobago Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Joint Committee for Human Rights, Equality and Diversity Human rights, Gender equality 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: Not known.

Tunisia Assembly of People's Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Committee on Rights and Liberties Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Tunisia National Council of Regions and Districts Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Türkiye Grand National Assembly of Türkiye Unicameral Committee on Human Rights Inquiry Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Turkmenistan Assembly Unicameral Committee on protection of human rights and freedoms Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Turkmenistan People’s Council (Suspended) Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Uganda Parliament Unicameral Parliamentary Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Ukraine Parliament Unicameral Committee on Human Rights, Deoccupation and Reintegration of Temporarily Occupied Territories in Donetsk, Luhansk Regions and Autonomous Republic of Crimea, National Minorities and Interethnic Relations Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Ukraine Parliament Unicameral Committee on Humanitarian and Information Policy Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Ukraine Parliament Unicameral Sub-committee of the Foreign Policy and Inter-Parliamentary Cooperation Committee on Ukraine’s Compliance with International Commitments on Human Rights Protection and Gender Policy Gender equality, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

United Arab Emirates Federal National Council Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
United Kingdom House of Commons Bicameral Lower chamber Joint Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

United Kingdom House of Lords Bicameral Upper chamber Joint Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

United Republic of Tanzania National Assembly Unicameral Governance, Constitution and Legal Affairs Committee Human rights -
United States of America House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission Human rights 2

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

United States of America Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Sub-committee on Western Hemisphere, Transnational Crime, Civilian Security, Democracy, Human Rights, and Global Women’s Issues under the Foreign Relations Committee Human rights, Gender equality 2

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.Chair 2: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Uruguay House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber Standing Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: Yes.

Uruguay Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Commission on Human Rights and Gender Equity Gender equality, Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Female. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Uzbekistan Legislative Chamber Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Uzbekistan Senate Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Vanuatu Parliament Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Viet Nam National Assembly Unicameral No specialized body Human rights
Yemen House of Representatives Bicameral Lower chamber No specialized body Human rights
Yemen Shura Council Bicameral Upper chamber No specialized body Human rights
Zambia National Assembly Unicameral Committee on Legal Affairs, Human Rights, and Governance Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Zimbabwe National Assembly Bicameral Lower chamber Portfolio Committee on Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Zimbabwe Senate Bicameral Upper chamber Thematic Committee on Human Rights Human rights 1

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.

Chair 1: Sex of the chair: Male. Chair is 45 or under: No.