Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ob- (“towards, against”) + iaciō (“to throw, hurl”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɔbˈjɪ.ki.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [obˈjiː.t͡ʃi.o]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɔˈbɪ.ki.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [oˈbiː.t͡ʃi.o] (later)
Verb
[edit]obiciō (present infinitive obicere, perfect active obiēcī, supine obiectum); third (-iō variant) conjugation
- to throw or put to, towards, in front of or before
- to present, expose, hold out, offer
- to turn over, give over
- to cast in the way, interpose; set against, oppose, object
- (figuratively) to throw out against someone, taunt, reproach or upbraid with
- (figuratively) to bring upon, inspire, inflict, visit, produce, cause
Usage notes
[edit]In prosody, the first syllable, which is generally heavy due to the unwritten /j/, is scanned light in works by some later writers.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of obiciō (third (-iō variant) conjugation)
1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “obicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “obicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “obicio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to expose oneself to missiles: se obicere telis
- to expose oneself to missiles: se obicere telis
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=obicio&oldid=89344115"
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-
- Latin terms prefixed with ob-
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect
- Latin verbs with sigmatic forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
