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English

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This pullet is growing fast and loves to scratch for bugs to eat.

Etymology

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From Middle English polet, pulet, from Anglo-Norman pullet, Old French poulet (young chicken); polette (young hen), from poule (hen), from Vulgar Latin pulla, feminine form of pullus. Doublet of poult. Compare also Middle English pulle. By surface analysis, pull(us) +‎ -et.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pullet (plural pullets)

  1. A young hen, especially one less than a year old. [from 14th c.]
    Hypernyms: hen < chicken < poultry
    Coordinate term: chick
    • 1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.11:
      They died not because the Pullets would not feed: but because the Devil foresaw their death, he contrived that abstinence in them.
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 588:
      The dinner-hour being arrived, Black George carried her up a pullet, the squire himself [...] attending the door.
    • 1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the "Stranger People's" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 187:
      he recommended that the patient [...] should be fed with chicken broth, and suggested that as all the poultry had gone to roost, Maggie would find a fat young pullet an easy capture.
    • 1928, Siegfried Sassoon, Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man, Penguin, published 2013, page 195:
      The writer complained that a fox had been the night before and killed three more of his pullets […].
    • 1941, Laura Ingalls Wilder, Little Town on the Prairie:
      “Mrs. Boast can’t have got all these from one hatching,” [Ma] said. “I do believe there’s not more than two cockerels among them.” “The Boasts have got such a head-start with chickens, likely they’re planning to eat friers this summer,” said Pa. “It may be she took a few cockerels out of this flock, looking on them as meat.” “Yes, and replaced them with pullets that will be layers,” Ma guessed. “It would be Mrs. Boast all over. A more generous woman never lived.”
  2. (slang) A spineless person; a coward.
  3. (obsolete, slang) A girl or young woman.

Related terms

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Translations

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young hen
spineless person see chicken

See also

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References

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  • (young girl): 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary