NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-Base-BF16
Model Overview
Model Developer: NVIDIA Corporation
Model Dates:
December 2025 - April 2026
Data Freshness:
- The pre-training data has a cutoff date of September 2025.
Description
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-Base-BF16 is a large language model (LLM) trained by NVIDIA.
The model employs a hybrid Latent Mixture-of-Experts (LatentMoE) architecture, utilizing interleaved Mamba-2 and MoE layers, along with select Attention layers. Distinct from the Nano model, the Ultra model incorporates Multi-Token Prediction (MTP) layers for faster text generation and improved quality, and it is pre-trained using an NVFP4 recipe to maximize compute efficiency. The model has 55B active parameters and 550B parameters in total.
The supported languages include: English, French, Spanish, Italian, German, Japanese, Hindi, Korean, Brazilian Portuguese, and Chinese.
This model is ready for commercial and non-commercial use.
What is Nemotron?
NVIDIA Nemotron™ is a family of open models with open weights, training data, and recipes, delivering leading efficiency and accuracy for building specialized AI agents.
License/Terms of Use
Use of this model is governed by the OpenMDW License Agreement, version 1.1 (OpenMDW-1.1).
Benchmarks
| Task | Metric | Nemotron-3-Ultra 550B-A55B-Base |
DeepSeek-V3.2 Exp-Base |
Mistral-Large-3 675B-Base-2512 |
Kimi-K2 Base |
GLM-4.5 Base |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Knowledge | ||||||
| MMLU | 5-shot, acc | 89.08 | 87.82 | 87.35 | 87.60 | 86.50 |
| MMLU-Pro | 5-shot, CoT EM | 79.07 | 63.26 | 67.42 | 69.15 | 65.78 |
| AGIEval-En | 3/5-shot, CoT EM | 78.73 | 70.13 | 69.30 | 72.55 | 70.06 |
| GPQA | 5-shot, CoT EM | 50.00 | 31.82 | 34.85 | 43.43 | 34.85 |
| Math | ||||||
| GSM8K | 8-shot, CoT EM | 88.10 | 84.38 | 91.21 | 91.05 | 85.37 |
| MATH | 4-shot, EM | 82.00 | 60.12 | 62.88 | 68.40 | 57.58 |
| Code | ||||||
| HumanEval | sampled pass@1 n=32, EvalPlus sanitized | 83.84 | 61.85 | 66.71 | 78.20 | 78.16 |
| MBPP-Sanitized | 3-shot pass@1 n=32, EvalPlus sanitized | 85.97 | 58.66 | 84.08 | 72.14 | 76.69 |
| Commonsense Understanding | ||||||
| ARC-Challenge | 25-shot, acc_norm | 97.35 | 95.22 | 97.27 | 95.82 | 96.59 |
| HellaSwag | 10-shot, acc_norm | 90.51 | 89.44 | 88.88 | 90.92 | 90.17 |
| OpenBookQA | 0-shot, acc_norm | 48.60 | 48.20 | 51.40 | 50.80 | 49.60 |
| PIQA | 0-shot, acc_norm | 83.79 | 85.09 | 84.82 | 85.47 | 85.09 |
| WinoGrande | 5-shot, acc | 79.32 | 83.43 | 82.08 | 84.21 | 85.24 |
| Reading Comprehension | ||||||
| RACE | 0-shot, acc | 92.15 | 93.21 | 93.30 | 91.96 | 92.15 |
| Multilingual | ||||||
| MMLU Global Lite | 5-shot, avg | 90.13 | 85.59 | 87.34 | 85.63 | 85.81 |
| MGSM | 8-shot, native CoT avg | 87.73 | 82.33 | 82.93 | 85.20 | 81.27 |
| Long Context | ||||||
| RULER 64K | 0-shot | 95.30 | 93.30 | 90.11 | 93.79 | 16.12 |
| RULER 128K | 0-shot | 92.49 | 91.88 | 55.77 | 88.61 | 0.00 |
| RULER 256K | 0-shot | 86.22 | -- | 35.50 | -- | -- |
| RULER 512K | 0-shot | 84.54 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| RULER 1M | 0-shot | 76.83 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Comparison of Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-Base, DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp-Base, Mistral-Large-3-675B-Base-2512, Kimi-K2-Base, and GLM-4.5-Base. Best available results are marked in bold.
All evaluation results were collected via Nemo Evaluator SDK and NVIDIA's open source container of LM Evaluation Harness, unless otherwise stated. For reproducibility purposes, more details on the evaluation settings can be found in the Nemo Evaluator SDK examples folder and the reproducibility tutorial for Nemotron 3 Ultra. The open source container on LM Evaluation Harness packaged via NVIDIA's Nemo Evaluator SDK used for evaluations can be found here.
Deployment Geography: Global
Use Case
This model is intended for developers and researchers building LLMs.
Release Date
Hugging Face - 06/04/2026 via Hugging Face
Reference(s)
Model Architecture
- Architecture Type: Mamba2-Transformer Hybrid Latent Mixture of Experts (LatentMoE) with Multi-Token Prediction (MTP)
- Network Architecture: Nemotron Hybrid LatentMoE
- Number of model parameters: 550B Total / 55B Active
Model Design
The model was pre-trained with around 20T tokens and supports up to 1M context length. The pre-training phase used an NVFP4 recipe. It utilizes the LatentMoE architecture, where tokens are projected into a smaller latent dimension for expert routing and computation, improving accuracy per byte. The model includes Multi-Token Prediction (MTP) layers, which predict multiple future tokens to provide richer training signals and enable faster inference via speculative decoding.
Training Methodology
Stage 1: Pre-Training
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-Base-BF16 model was pre-trained using an NVFP4 recipe with crawled and synthetic code, math, science, and general knowledge data.
Software used for pre-training: Megatron-LM
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-Base-BF16 model is a result of the above work.
Input
- Input Type(s): Text
- Input Format(s): String
- Input Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D): Sequences
- Other Properties Related to Input: Maximum context length up to 1M tokens. Supported languages include: English, French, Spanish, Italian, German, Japanese, Korean, Hindi, Korean, Brazilian Portuguese, and Chinese
Output
- Output Type(s): Text
- Output Format: String
- Output Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D): Sequences
- Other Properties Related to Output: Maximum context length up to 1M tokens
Our AI models are designed and optimized to run on NVIDIA GPU-accelerated systems. By leveraging NVIDIA's hardware (e.g. GPU cores) and software frameworks (e.g., CUDA libraries), the model achieves faster training and inference times compared to CPU-only solutions.
Software Integration
- Runtime Engine(s): NeMo 26.04.01
- Supported Hardware Microarchitecture Compatibility: NVIDIA Ampere - A100; NVIDIA Blackwell; NVIDIA Hopper - H100-80GB
- Operating System(s): Linux
The integration of foundation and fine-tuned models into AI systems requires additional testing using use-case-specific data to ensure safe and effective deployment. Following the V-model methodology, iterative testing and validation at both unit and system levels are essential to mitigate risks, meet technical and functional requirements, and ensure compliance with safety and ethical standards before deployment.
Model Version(s)
- v1.0 - GA
Training and Evaluation Datasets:
Training
Data Modality: Text
The total size: 53.8 TiB (14.8 trillion tokens)
Total number of datasets: 131
Dataset partition: Training [100%], testing [0%], validation [0%]
Time period for training data collection: 2013 to 2025
Time period for testing data collection: 2013 to 2025
Time period for validation data collection: 2013 to 2025
Data Collection Method by dataset: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic
Labeling Method by dataset: Hybrid: Automated, Human, Synthetic
Properties: NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-550B-A55B-Base is pre-trained on a large corpus of high-quality curated and synthetically-generated data. It is trained in the English language, as well as 11 other languages and 43 programming languages. Our sources cover a variety of document types such as: webpages, dialogue, articles, and other written materials. The corpus spans domains including legal, math, science, finance, and more. We also include a small portion of question-answering, and alignment style data to improve model accuracy. The model was trained for approximately 20T tokens.
More details on the datasets and synthetic data generation methods can be found in the technical report NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra.
Inference
- Test Hardware:
- NVIDIA Hopper
- H100
- H200
- NVIDIA Grace Blackwell
- GB200
- GB300
- NVIDIA Blackwell
- B200
- B300
- NVIDIA Hopper
Ethical Considerations
NVIDIA believes Trustworthy AI is a shared responsibility and we have established policies and practices to enable development for a wide array of AI applications. When downloaded or used in accordance with our terms of service, developers should work with their internal model team to ensure this model meets requirements for the relevant industry and use case and addresses unforeseen product misuse.
We advise against circumvention of any provided safety guardrails contained in the Model without a substantially similar guardrail appropriate for your use case. For more details: Safety and Explainability subcards.For more detailed information on ethical considerations for this model, please see the Model Card++ Bias, and Privacy subcards.
Please report model quality, risk, security vulnerabilities or NVIDIA AI Concerns here.
Citation
@misc{nvidia_nemotron_3_ultra_2026,
title = {Nemotron 3 Ultra: Open, Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Model for Agentic Reasoning},
author = {{NVIDIA}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://research.nvidia.com/labs/nemotron/files/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Ultra-Technical-Report.pdf},
note = {White Paper}
}
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