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URL: https://oeis.org/A191818

⇱ A191818 - OEIS

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A191818
A sum-square avoiding sequence; fixed point of the map 0 -> 03; 1 -> 43; 3 -> 1; 4 -> 01.
25
0, 3, 1, 4, 3, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 1, 4, 3, 0, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 0, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 0, 3, 1, 4, 3, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 1, 4, 3, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 0, 3, 1, 4, 3, 0, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 0, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 0, 3, 1
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
A "sum square" means two consecutive blocks of the same length and same sum.
This is a pure primitive morphic sequence. - N. J. A. Sloane, Jul 14 2018
REFERENCES
Michel Rigo, Formal Languages, Automata and Numeration Systems, 2 vols., Wiley, 2014. Mentions this sequence - see "List of Sequences" in Vol. 2.
LINKS
Jean-Paul Allouche, Julien Cassaigne, Jeffrey Shallit, and Luca Q. Zamboni, A Taxonomy of Morphic Sequences, arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.10807[cs.FL], Nov 29 2017.
J. Cassaigne, J. D. Currie, L. Schaeffer and Jeffrey Shallit, Avoiding Three Consecutive Blocks of the Same Size and Same Sum, arXiv:1106.5204 [cs.DM], 2011.
Michel Rigo, Relations on words, arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.03364 [cs.FL], 2016.
FORMULA
Fixed point of the map 0 -> 03; 1 -> 43; 3 -> 1; 4 -> 01.
EXAMPLE
Start with 0 which maps to 03, then concatenate the image of the second digit, 3, which is 1, so we have 031. Then concatenate the image of the third digit, 1, which is 43. We then have 03143. Etc. - David A. Corneth, Aug 03 2017
MATHEMATICA
Nest[Flatten[# /. {0 -> {0, 3}, 1 -> {4, 3}, 3 -> 1, 4 -> {0, 1}}] &, 0, 9] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 03 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) first(n) = {my(res = [0, 3], i = 2, m = Map(Mat([0, [0, 3]; 1, [4, 3]; 3, [1]; 4, [0, 1]]))); while(#res < n, res = concat(res, mapget(m, res[i])); i++); res} \\ David A. Corneth, Aug 03 2017
CROSSREFS
Sequences mentioned in the Allouche et al. "Taxonomy" paper, listed by example number: 1: A003849, 2: A010060, 3: A010056, 4: A020985 and A020987, 5: A191818, 6: A316340 and A273129, 18: A316341, 19: A030302, 20: A063438, 21: A316342, 22: A316343, 23: A003849 minus its first term, 24: A316344, 25: A316345 and A316824, 26: A020985 and A020987, 27: A316825, 28: A159689, 29: A049320, 30: A003849, 31: A316826, 32: A316827, 33: A316828, 34: A316344, 35: A043529, 36: A316829, 37: A010060.
Sequence in context: A163359 A065256 A016573 * A055171 A337209 A101038
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jeffrey Shallit, Jun 28 2011
STATUS
approved