r = Pi; c = 1/2;
x[n_] := Sum[FractionalPart[k*r], {k, 1, n}]
y[n_] := Sum[FractionalPart[c + k*r], {k, 1, n}]
t1 = Table[If[y[n] < x[n], 1, 0], {n, 1, 100}];
Flatten[Position[t1, 1]] (*
A194408 *)
t2 = Table[If[y[n] == x[n], 1, 0], {n, 1, 1500}];
Flatten[Position[t2, 1]] (*
A194409 *)
t3 = Table[If[y[n] > x[n], 1, 0], {n, 1, 1500}];
Flatten[Position[t3, 1]] (*
A194410 *)
