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⇱ Thailand


2024/05/31 14:22:11

Thailand

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Content

Population

The share of the population of the twenty largest countries in the world as a percentage of the total population of the Earth. 2017

Population

2025: Population - 71.65 million

Data available April 2025

2022:70 million people

Data for September 2022,

Average growth

Average height of men, 2018

Migration

2024: Digital Nomad Visa Launch

On May 28, 2024, the Thai cabinet approved new visa rules designed to stimulate the development of tourism in order to strengthen the country's economy. In particular, a new type of visas for digital nomads, remote workers and freelancers is being introduced - Destination Thailand Visa (DTV).

DTV will reportedly be active for five years. The visa allows you to stay in Thailand for up to 180 days. The visa fee is 10 thousand Thai baht, or approximately $272 at the exchange rate as of May 31, 2024. For the same fee, stay in the country can be extended for another 180 days.

In addition to digital nomads, people who engage in certain activities will be able to use DTV. Among such areas are Thai boxing, cooking, medical care, organization of art and music events, etc. The right to issue DTV is also granted to spouses of recipients and their children under the age of 20.

To qualify for a new visa, applicants must be at least 20 years old. They also need to confirm the presence of financial reserves in the amount of 500 thousand baht (about $13.6 thousand) throughout their stay in Thailand. The DTV visa allows its holders to stay in the country and work remotely for companies or customers located in other states.

The Cabinet of Ministers of Thailand approved other visa changes. In particular, the list of countries for which the visa-free regime is valid has been expanded from 57 to 93: it includes Cambodia, India, Kazakhstan, Laos, etc. The visa upon arrival will be issued to citizens of 31 countries, not 19 as before. International students who receive a bachelor's degree and above in Thailand are allowed not to leave the country after graduation for a year - this will help them find work.[1]

2021: Net population inflow in 4 years

Son

2018: Average sleep duration 6 hours 57 minutes

2018 data

Mortality

2018: Low number of deaths in road accidents

The number of deaths on the roads per 100 thousand vehicles. Data for 2018

2016: Very low number of opioid deaths

Opioid use disorder deaths per 100,000 people (2016)

Politics in Thailand

Main article: Politics in Thailand

Economy

Main article: Economy of Thailand

Armed Forces

2021: Defence spending - 1.32% of GDP

Data for 2021

2018: Military spending - $6.83 billion

As of 2018

Separatism in southern Islamic states

2026: State of emergency in southern Thailand over terror attacks

The security situation in the southern provinces of Thailand, inhabited mainly by Muslim Malays, is still difficult. After a series of bombings in January 2026, the attacks did not stop at gas stations, even despite the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

In the provinces of Narathiwat, Pattani and Yala, which make up the zone of separatist activity, about one and a half dozen attacks took place in three months. Most often, militants staged terrorist attacks using improvised explosive devices, including mining vehicles.

Thai authorities believe that militant networks continue to operate with external support. And the current intensification of their activities is associated with an attempt to strengthen positions in possible peace negotiations.

The militants managed to again draw the attention of the authorities to the unresolved problems of the southern provinces, which have been ignored over the past year. In April 2026, Thailand's new government imposes a three-month state of emergency in a number of areas of the border area in response to an increase in attacks.

Thai Prime Minister Anuthin Changvirakun went to the south of the country to hold meetings with the leadership of the security forces on the spot, as well as personally check the security measures and the work of the border services.

Automobile traffic

Thailand is a left-hand country.

Data for 2017

Education

2022: 5,000 Thai students study in the US

52% of all international students in the United States come from only two countries: China (290 thousand students as of 2022) and India (199 thousand)

The third place with a lag of almost 5 times from the second is occupied by South Korea: a little more than 40 thousand residents of this country at that time studied in the United States.

Only 4.8 thousand people left Russia for the United States to study, 14.4 thousand from Nigeria, 5 thousand from Thailand, 5.3 from Venezuela.

2021: Literacy rate of the population - 96.7%

Data for 2021

2019: Number of years of education by citizens over 25

The number of years of education by citizens over 25 years old, as of 2019

Health care

2025: Thailand imposes restrictions on marijuana sales

Thai authorities have imposed new restrictions on the sale of cannabis, allowing its acquisition exclusively on a medical prescription. The decision comes three years after marijuana was legalized in the country and aims to regulate a booming market. Changes in legislation became known on June 27, 2025. Read more here.

2022: Thailand first in Asia to fully legalize marijuana

In January 2022 Thailand , it became the first country in to approve actual Asia decriminalization, marijuana although the authorities left a gray zone around its recreational use. health care Minister Anutin Charnvirakul announced that the Drug Control Committee had approved the removal of cannabis from the list of drugs controlled by the ministry. The updated rules in the document will take effect from the end of May 2022. More. here

2020: Duration of guaranteed paid sick leave 6 months or more

Data as of September 1, 2020

Maternity leave

in
Число недель оплачиваемого maternity leave countries around the world for 2021

Crime

Prisons

2021: Number of prisoners - 309,282

According to data available for 2021

2019: Minimum age of imprisonment for children - 7 years

Data for 2019

2018: Number of prisoners per 100 thousand citizens

Sport

2022: The most popular sport is football

in
Самый популярный вид sport countries of the world to to data June 2022

Ecology

2021: Among the anti-leaders for clogging the world's oceans with plastic

The volume of plastic that annually enters the world ocean in countries of the world in thousands of metric tons according to data for 2021. Later, researchers had to apologize for not including Western countries in their article and infographics and, above all,
The United States, which ranks third in the scale of clogging of the world's oceans. Researchers have acknowledged that the US and Britain are taking huge amounts of plastic for burial to other countries and their contribution to clogging the world's oceans is key.]]

Calendar

Какой день считается первым в неделе в countries of the world, 2022

History

2025: Cyber slaves cause Thailand-Cambodia clash

At the end of July 2025, it became known that one of the reasons for the armed conflict between Thailand and Cambodia was the activities of the so-called cyber slaves, who are involved in various fraudulent schemes. Read more here.

2016: Death of King Rama IX

As of September 2022

2004: Tsunami kills more than 225,000 people in several countries after Indian Ocean earthquake

On Sunday, December 26, 2004 at 07:58:53 local time, an underwater earthquake caused a tsunami, which became the deadliest in modern history. The magnitude of the earthquake was, according to various estimates, from 9.1 to 9.3. This earthquake is one of the three strongest earthquakes on record.

The tsunami reached the shores of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, southern India, Thailand and other countries. The height of the waves exceeded 15 meters. For details, see Earthquakes

200 g BC.

120 million hp: Sauropod Nagatitan is the largest dinosaur in Southeast Asia

Main article: The history of the Earth before the appearance of hominids

In 2026, paleontologists described a new species of giant sauropod, Nagatitan chaiyaphumensis, and it is the largest dinosaur ever found in Southeast Asia. Remains, including vertebrae, ribs, pelvic bones and limbs, were discovered about ten years ago on the edge of a pond in the province of Chayaphum in northeastern Thailand. The name combines the mythological snake Naga, Greek titans and the province where the find was made. This is the 14th scientifically described dinosaur of Thailand.

In size, Nagatitan reached about 27 meters in length and weighed about 27 tons - this corresponds to the mass of nine adult Asian elephants. The brachial bone of the forelimb alone was 1.78 meters long, almost equal to the height of an adult. Although it is noticeably heavier than the famous diplodocus, it is still significantly inferior to the largest known South American sauropods, such as Patagotitan, wrote Paleoblog.

Nagatitan chaiyaphumensis lived 120-100 million years ago in the Early Cretaceous era. It lived on a plain with rivers in a rather dry climate. At that time, iguanodontids, early horned dinosaurs, large predators from the group of carcharodontosaurids and spinosaurids, as well as pterosaurs lived next to it. Scientists call it the "last titan" of Thailand because its bones come from the youngest formation in the region, where the remains of dinosaurs are still found [2]

Notes

  1. Thailand extends free visa to more countries and longer-stay travelers
  2. The first sauropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous Khok Kruat Formation of Thailand enriches the diversity of somphospondylan titanosauriforms in southeast Asia. Thitiwoot Sethapanichsakul, Sasa-On Khansubha, Paul Upchurch..

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