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URL: https://www.cdata.com/kb/tech/dataverse-cloud-powerbi-service-gateway.rst

⇱ Visualize Live Microsoft Dataverse Data in the Power BI Service


Visualize Live Microsoft Dataverse Data in the Power BI Service

πŸ‘ Jerod Johnson
Jerod Johnson
Director, Technology Evangelism
Use CData Connect AI to connect to live Microsoft Dataverse data and create custom reports in the Power BI Service through the On-Premises Gateway.

Power BI transforms your company's data into rich visuals for you to collect and organize so you can focus on what matters to you. When paired with CData Connect AI, you get instant access to Microsoft Dataverse data for visualizations, dashboards, and more. This article shows how to build and publish a dataset from Microsoft Dataverse data in Power BI and then create reports on Microsoft Dataverse data in the Power BI service.

CData Connect AI provides a pure SQL interface for Microsoft Dataverse, allowing you to easily build reports from live Microsoft Dataverse data in Power BI β€” with no need to replicate the data. As you build visualizations, Power BI generates SQL queries to gather data. Using optimized data processing out of the box, CData Connect AI pushes all supported SQL operations (filters, JOINs, etc) directly to Microsoft Dataverse, leveraging server-side processing to quickly return Microsoft Dataverse data.

About Microsoft Dataverse Data Integration

CData provides the easiest way to access and integrate live data from Microsoft Dataverse (formerly the Common Data Service). Customers use CData connectivity to:

  • Access both Dataverse Entities and Dataverse system tables to work with exactly the data they need.
  • Authenticate securely with Microsoft Dataverse in a variety of ways, including Azure Active Directory, Azure Managed Service Identity credentials, and Azure Service Principal using either a client secret or a certificate.
  • Use SQL stored procedures to manage Microsoft Dataverse entities - listing, creating, and removing associations between entities.

CData customers use our Dataverse connectivity solutions for a variety of reasons, whether they're looking to replicate their data into a data warehouse (alongside other data sources)or analyze live Dataverse data from their preferred data tools inside the Microsoft ecosystem (Power BI, Excel, etc.) or with external tools (Tableau, Looker, etc.).


Getting Started


NOTE: You can also import Microsoft Dataverse data into Power BI through Connect AI (instead of using the on-premise gateway). Read how in the related Knowledge Base article.

Configure Microsoft Dataverse Connectivity for Power BI

Connectivity to Microsoft Dataverse from Power BI is made possible through CData Connect AI. To work with Microsoft Dataverse data from Power BI, we start by creating and configuring a Microsoft Dataverse connection.

  1. Log into Connect AI, click Sources, and then click Add Connection
  2. πŸ‘ Adding a Connection
  3. Select "Microsoft Dataverse" from the Add Connection panel
  4. πŸ‘ Selecting a data source
  5. Enter the necessary authentication properties to connect to Microsoft Dataverse.

    You can connect without setting any connection properties for your user credentials. Below are the minimum connection properties required to connect.

    • InitiateOAuth: Set this to GETANDREFRESH. You can use InitiateOAuth to avoid repeating the OAuth exchange and manually setting the OAuthAccessToken.
    • OrganizationUrl: Set this to the organization URL you are connecting to, such as https://myorganization.crm.dynamics.com.
    • Tenant (optional): Set this if you wish to authenticate to a different tenant than your default. This is required to work with an organization not on your default Tenant.

    When you connect the Common Data Service OAuth endpoint opens in your default browser. Log in and grant permissions. The OAuth process completes automatically.

    πŸ‘ Configuring a connection (Salesforce is shown)
  6. Click Save & Test
  7. Navigate to the Permissions tab in the Add Microsoft Dataverse Connection page and update the User-based permissions. πŸ‘ Updating permissions

Add a Personal Access Token

When connecting to Connect AI through the REST API, the OData API, or the Virtual SQL Server, a Personal Access Token (PAT) is used to authenticate the connection to Connect AI. It is best practice to create a separate PAT for each service to maintain granularity of access.

  1. Click on the Gear icon () at the top right of the Connect AI app to open the settings page.
  2. On the Settings page, go to the Access Tokens section and click Create PAT.
  3. Give the PAT a name and click Create. πŸ‘ Creating a new PAT
  4. The personal access token is only visible at creation, so be sure to copy it and store it securely for future use.

With the connection configured and a PAT generated, you are ready to connect to Microsoft Dataverse data from Power BI.

Connecting to Connect AI from Power BI

To connect to and visualize live Microsoft Dataverse data in the Power BI service, install the on-premise data gateway, add a data source to the gateway from the Power BI service, and publish a dataset from Power BI Desktop to the service.

Install the On-Premises Data Gateway

The Microsoft on-premise data gateway provides secure data transfer between connected data sources and various cloud-based Microsoft tools and platforms. You can read more about the gateway in the Microsoft documentation.

You can download and install the gateway from the Power BI service:

  1. Log in to PowerBI.com.
  2. Click the Download menu and click Data Gateway. πŸ‘ Download the Data Gateway
  3. Follow the instructions for installation, making note of the name of the gateway.

Add Microsoft Dataverse as a Data Source to the Power BI Service

Once you have installed the data gateway, you add Connect AI as a data source to the Power BI service:

  1. Log in to PowerBI.com.
  2. Click the Settings menu and click "Manage gateways." πŸ‘ Settings -> Manage gateways
  3. Click "ADD DATA SOURCE" and configure the connection to Connect AI:

    • Set Data Source Name to something like ConnectCloudCDS.
    • Choose SQL Server as the Data Source Type.
    • Set Server to tds.cdata.com,14333.
    • Set Database to the name of your Microsoft Dataverse connection (e.g. CDS1).
    • Set Authentication Method to Basic.
    • Set Username to a Connect AI user (e.g. [email protected])
    • Set Password to the PAT for the user above.

Publish a Dataset from Power BI Desktop

With the gateway installed and Connect AI added as a datasource to the Power BI service, you can publish a dataset from Power BI Desktop to the service.

  1. Open Power BI, click Get Data -> More, then select SQL Server database, and click Connect.
  2. πŸ‘ Create a new connection in Power BI
  3. Set the connection properties and click OK.
    • Set Server to tds.cdata.com,14333.
    • Set Database to the name of your Microsoft Dataverse connection (e.g. CDS1).
    • Set Data Connectivity mode to DirectQuery*.
    πŸ‘ Connect to CData Connect AI instance
    * DirectQuery enables live query processing and real-time visualizations of Microsoft Dataverse data.
  4. In the authentication wizard, select Database, set the User name and Password properties, and click Connect.
  5. πŸ‘ Authenticate the connection
  6. Select the table(s) to visualize in the Navigator dialog.
  7. In the Query Editor, you can customize your dataset by filtering, sorting, and summarizing Microsoft Dataverse columns. Click Edit to open the query editor. Right-click a raw to filter the rows. Right-click a column header to perform options like the following:
    • Change column data types
    • Remove a column
    • Group by columns

    Power BI detects each column's data type from the Microsoft Dataverse metadata reported by Connect AI.

    Power BI records your modifications to the query in the Applied Steps section, adjusting the underlying data retrieval query that is executed to the remote Microsoft Dataverse data. When you click Close and Apply, Power BI executes the data Retrieval query.

    Otherwise, click Load to pull the data into Power BI.

  8. Define any relationships between the selected entities on the Relationships tab.
  9. Click Publish (from the Home menu) and select a Workspace.

Build Reports and Dashboards on Microsoft Dataverse Data in the Power BI Service

Now that you have published a dataset to the Power BI service, you can create new reports and dashboards based on the published data:

  1. Log in to PowerBI.com.
  2. Click Workspaces and select a workspace.
  3. Click Create and select Report.
  4. Select the published dataset for the report. πŸ‘ Select a dataset
  5. Choose fields and visualizations to add to your report. πŸ‘ Visualizing Microsoft Dataverse data in the Power BI service

Live Access to Microsoft Dataverse Data from Cloud Applications

Now you have a direct connection to live Microsoft Dataverse data from the Power BI service. You can create more data sources and new visualizations, build reports, and more β€” all without replicating Microsoft Dataverse data.

To get live data access to hundreds of SaaS, Big Data, and NoSQL sources directly from your cloud applications, sign up for a free trial of CData Connect AI.