Snowflake is a leading cloud data warehouse and a popular backbone for enterprise BI, analytics, data management, and governance initiatives. Snowflake offers features such as data sharing, real-time data processing, and secure data storage which makes it a common choice for cloud data consolidation.
The CData SSIS Components enhance SQL Server Integration Services by enabling users to easily import and export data from various sources and destinations.
In this article, we explore the data type mapping considerations when exporting to Snowflake and walk through how to migrate DB2 data to Snowflake using the CData SSIS Components for DB2 and Snowflake.
Data Type Mapping
| Snowflake Schema |
CData Schema |
|
NUMBER, DECIMAL, NUMERIC, INT, INTEGER, BIGINT, SMALLINT, TINYINT, BYTEINT
|
decimal
|
|
DOUBLE, FLOAT, FLOAT4, FLOAT8, DOUBLEPRECISION, REAL
|
real
|
|
VARCHAR, CHAR, STRING, TEXT, VARIANT, OBJECT, ARRAY, GEOGRAPHY
|
varchar
|
|
BINARY, VARBINARY
|
binary
|
|
BOOLEAN
|
bool
|
|
DATE
|
date
|
|
DATETIME, TIMESTAMP, TIMESTAMP_LTZ, TIMESTAMP_NTZ, TIMESTAMP_TZ
|
datetime
|
|
TIME
|
time
|
Special Considerations
Prerequisites
Create the project and add components
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Open Visual Studio and create a new Integration Services Project.
๐ Create the SSIS project
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Add a new Data Flow Task to the Control Flow screen and open the Data Flow Task.
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Add a CData DB2 Source control and a CData Snowflake Destination control to the data flow task.
๐ Add the source and destination controls (Salesforce is shown)
Configure the DB2 source
Follow the steps below to specify properties required to connect to DB2.
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Double-click the CData DB2 Source to open the source component editor and add a new connection.
๐ Open the source component editor (Salesforce is shown)
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In the CData DB2 Connection Manager, configure the connection properties, then test and save the connection.
Set the following properties to connect to DB2:
- Server: Set this to the name of the server running DB2.
- Port: Set this to the port the DB2 server is listening on.
- Database: Set this to the name of the DB2 database.
- User: Set this to the username of a user allowed to access the database.
- Password: Set this to the password of a user allowed to access the database.
You will also need to install the corresponding DB2 driver:
- Windows: Install the IBM Data Server Provider for .NET.
On Windows, installing the IBM Data Server Provider is sufficient, as the installation registers it in the machine.config.
- Java: Install the IBM Data Server Driver for JDBC.
In the Java version, place the IBM Data Server Driver JAR in the www\WEB-INF\lib\ folder for this application.
๐ Configure the source connection (Salesforce is shown)
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After saving the connection, select "Table or view" and select the table or view to export into Snowflake, then close the CData DB2 Source Editor.
๐ Select the table to export (Salesforce is shown)
Configure the Snowflake destination
With the DB2 Source configured, we can configure the Snowflake connection and map the columns.
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Double-click the CData Snowflake Destination to open the destination component editor and add a new connection.
๐ Open the destination component editor
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In the CData Snowflake Connection Manager, configure the connection properties, then test and save the connection.
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The component supports Snowflake user authentication, federated authentication, and SSL client authentication. To authenticate, set User and Password, and select the authentication method in the AuthScheme property. Starting with accounts created using Snowflakeโs bundle 2024_08 (October 2024), password-based authentication is no longer supported due to security concerns. Instead, use alternative authentication methods such as OAuth or Private Key authentication.
Other helpful connection properties
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QueryPassthrough: When this is set to True, queries are passed through directly to Snowflake.
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ConvertDateTimetoGMT: When this is set to True, the components will convert date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine.
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IgnoreCase: A session parameter that specifies whether Snowflake will treat identifiers as case sensitive. Default: false(case is sensitive).
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BindingType: There are two kinds of binding types: DEFAULT and TEXT. DEFAULT uses the binding type DATE for the Date type, TIME for the Time type, and TIMESTAMP_* for the Timestamp_* type. TEST uses the binding type TEXT for Date, Time, and Timestamp_* types.
๐ Configure the destination connection
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After saving the connection, select a table in the Use a Table menu and in the Action menu, select Insert.
๐ Choose the destination table
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On the Column Mappings tab, configure the mappings from the input columns to the destination columns.
๐ Map the columns (Salesforce is shown)
Run the project
You can now run the project. After the SSIS Task has finished executing, data from your SQL table will be exported to the chosen table.