Work with Live Elasticsearch Data in Power Query

Power Query is a data transformation and data preparation engine. When paired with CData Connect AI, you get instant, cloud-to-cloud access to Elasticsearch data from Power Query. This article shows how to connect to Connect AI from Power Query through Microsoft Excel and get live access to Elasticsearch data for transformation and preparation.

CData Connect AI provides a pure SQL, cloud-to-cloud interface for Elasticsearch, allowing you to easily integrate with live Elasticsearch data in Power Query — without replicating the data. CData Connect AI looks exactly like a SQL Server database to Power Query and uses optimized data processing out of the box to push all supported SQL operations (filters, JOINs, etc) directly to Elasticsearch, leveraging server-side processing to quickly return Elasticsearch data.

Getting Started

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Configure Elasticsearch Connectivity for Power Query

Connectivity to Elasticsearch from Power Query is made possible through CData Connect AI. To work with Elasticsearch data from Power Query, we start by creating and configuring a Elasticsearch connection.

1. Log into Connect AI, click Sources, and then click Add Connection
👁 Adding a Connection

2. Select "Elasticsearch" from the Add Connection panel
👁 Selecting a data source

3. Enter the necessary authentication properties to connect to Elasticsearch.

   Set the Server and Port connection properties to connect. To authenticate, set the User and Password properties, PKI (public key infrastructure) properties, or both. To use PKI, set the SSLClientCert, SSLClientCertType, SSLClientCertSubject, and SSLClientCertPassword properties.

   The data provider uses X-Pack Security for TLS/SSL and authentication. To connect over TLS/SSL, prefix the Server value with 'https://'. Note: TLS/SSL and client authentication must be enabled on X-Pack to use PKI.

   Once the data provider is connected, X-Pack will then perform user authentication and grant role permissions based on the realms you have configured.

   👁 Configuring a connection (Salesforce is shown)
   
4. Click Save & Test
5. Navigate to the Permissions tab in the Add Elasticsearch Connection page and update the User-based permissions. 👁 Updating permissions
   

Add a Personal Access Token

When connecting to Connect AI through the REST API, the OData API, or the Virtual SQL Server, a Personal Access Token (PAT) is used to authenticate the connection to Connect AI. It is best practice to create a separate PAT for each service to maintain granularity of access.

1. Click on the Gear icon () at the top right of the Connect AI app to open the settings page.
2. On the Settings page, go to the Access Tokens section and click Create PAT.
3. Give the PAT a name and click Create. 👁 Creating a new PAT
   
4. The personal access token is only visible at creation, so be sure to copy it and store it securely for future use.

With the connection configured and a PAT generated, you are ready to connect to Elasticsearch data from Power Query.

Working with Live Elasticsearch Data in Power Query

With the connection to Connect AI configured, you are ready to work with live Elasticsearch data in Power Query.

1. In Microsoft Excel, open the Power Query Editor (from the Data ribbon, click Get Data -> Launch Power Query Editor) 👁 Opening the Power Query Editor
   
2. Click New Source -> SQL Server 👁 Creating a new SQL Server Source
   
3. In the SQL Server database modal:
   • Set Server to tds.cdata.com,14333
   • (Optional) Set Database to the name of the Elasticsearch connection (e.g. Elasticsearch1 )
   👁 Configuring the Server
   
4. In the SQL Server credentials modal, select "Database" and
   • Set User to your Connect AI username (e.g. [email protected] )
   • Set Password to the PAT for the above user
   👁 Configuring the credentials
   
5. Click Connect
6. Select the table(s) you wish to work with in the Navigator and click "OK" 👁 Selecting the table(s) (Salesforce is shown)
   

At this point, you have live access to Elasticsearch data from Power Query for transformation and preparation.

SQL Access to Elasticsearch Data

Now you have a direct connection to live Elasticsearch data from Microsoft Power Query. You can create more connections and transform and preparte your data to better drive business — all without replicating Elasticsearch data.

To get real-time data access to hundreds of SaaS, Big Data, and NoSQL sources directly from your cloud applications, sign up for a free trial of CData Connect AI.