Build Google Spanner-Connected ETL Processes in Google Data Fusion

Google Data Fusion allows users to perform self-service data integration to consolidate disparate data. Uploading the CData JDBC Driver for Google Spanner enables users to access live Google Spanner data from within their Google Data Fusion pipelines. While the CData JDBC Driver enables piping Google Spanner data to any data source natively supported in Google Data Fusion, this article explains how to pipe data from Google Spanner to Google BigQuery,

Upload the CData JDBC Driver for Google Spanner to Google Data Fusion

Upload the CData JDBC Driver for Google Spanner to your Google Data Fusion instance to work with live Google Spanner data. Due to the naming restrictions for JDBC drivers in Google Data Fusion, create a copy or rename the JAR file to match the following format driver-version.jar. For example: cdatagooglespanner-2020.jar

1. Open your Google Data Fusion instance
2. Click the to add an entity and upload a driver 👁 Image
   
3. On the "Upload driver" tab, drag or browse to the renamed JAR file.
4. On the "Driver configuration" tab:
   • Name: Create a name for the driver (cdata.jdbc.googlespanner) and make note of the name
   • Class name: Set the JDBC class name: (cdata.jdbc.googlespanner.GoogleSpannerDriver)
   👁 Configuring the driver (Salesforce is shown.)
   
5. Click "Finish"

Connect to Google Spanner Data in Google Data Fusion

With the JDBC Driver uploaded, you are ready to work with live Google Spanner data in Google Data Fusion Pipelines.

1. Navigate to the Pipeline Studio to create a new Pipeline
2. From the "Source" options, click "Database" to add a source for the JDBC Driver 👁 Adding a database source
   
3. Click "Properties" on the Database source to edit the properties

   NOTE: To use the JDBC Driver in Google Data Fusion, you will need a license (full or trial) and a Runtime Key (RTK). For more information on obtaining this license (or a trial), contact our sales team.

   • Set the Label
   • Set Reference Name to a value for any future references (i.e.: cdata-googlespanner)
   • Set Plugin Type to "jdbc"
   • Set Connection String to the JDBC URL for Google Spanner. For example:
     
     jdbc:googlespanner:RTK=5246...;ProjectId='project1';InstanceId='instance1';Database='db1';InitiateOAuth=GETANDREFRESH;

     Google Spanner uses the OAuth authentication standard. To authenticate using OAuth, you can use the embedded credentials or register an app with Google.

     See the Getting Started guide in the CData driver documentation for more information.

     Built-in Connection String Designer

     For assistance in constructing the JDBC URL, use the connection string designer built into the Google Spanner JDBC Driver. Either double-click the JAR file or execute the jar file from the command-line.

      java -jar cdata.jdbc.googlespanner.jar
      

     Fill in the connection properties and copy the connection string to the clipboard.

     👁 Using the built-in connection string designer to generate a JDBC URL (Salesforce is shown.)
     
   • Set Import Query to a SQL query that will extract the data you want from Google Spanner, i.e.:
     SELECT * FROM Customer
   👁 Configuring the database source
   
4. From the "Sink" tab, click to add a destination sink (we use Google BigQuery in this example)
5. Click "Properties" on the BigQuery sink to edit the properties
   • Set the Label
   • Set Reference Name to a value like googlespanner-bigquery
   • Set Project ID to a specific Google BigQuery Project ID (or leave as the default, "auto-detect")
   • Set Dataset to a specific Google BigQuery dataset
   • Set Table to the name of the table you wish to insert Google Spanner data into
   👁 Configuring the BigQuery sink
   

With the Source and Sink configured, you are ready to pipe Google Spanner data into Google BigQuery. Save and deploy the pipeline. When you run the pipeline, Google Data Fusion will request live data from Google Spanner and import it into Google BigQuery. 👁 Image

While this is a simple pipeline, you can create more complex Google Spanner pipelines with transforms, analytics, conditions, and more. Download a free, 30-day trial of the CData JDBC Driver for Google Spanner and start working with your live Google Spanner data in Google Data Fusion today.