Snowflake is a leading cloud data warehouse and a popular backbone for enterprise BI, analytics, data management, and governance initiatives. Snowflake offers features such as data sharing, real-time data processing, and secure data storage which makes it a common choice for cloud data consolidation.
The CData SSIS Components enhance SQL Server Integration Services by enabling users to easily import and export data from various sources and destinations.
In this article, we explore the data type mapping considerations when exporting to Snowflake and walk through how to migrate Snowflake data to Snowflake using the CData SSIS Components for Snowflake and Snowflake.
Data Type Mapping
| Snowflake Schema |
CData Schema |
|
NUMBER, DECIMAL, NUMERIC, INT, INTEGER, BIGINT, SMALLINT, TINYINT, BYTEINT
|
decimal
|
|
DOUBLE, FLOAT, FLOAT4, FLOAT8, DOUBLEPRECISION, REAL
|
real
|
|
VARCHAR, CHAR, STRING, TEXT, VARIANT, OBJECT, ARRAY, GEOGRAPHY
|
varchar
|
|
BINARY, VARBINARY
|
binary
|
|
BOOLEAN
|
bool
|
|
DATE
|
date
|
|
DATETIME, TIMESTAMP, TIMESTAMP_LTZ, TIMESTAMP_NTZ, TIMESTAMP_TZ
|
datetime
|
|
TIME
|
time
|
Special Considerations
About Snowflake Data Integration
CData simplifies access and integration of live Snowflake data. Our customers leverage CData connectivity to:
- Reads and write Snowflake data quickly and efficiently.
- Dynamically obtain metadata for the specified Warehouse, Database, and Schema.
- Authenticate in a variety of ways, including OAuth, OKTA, Azure AD, Azure Managed Service Identity, PingFederate, private key, and more.
Many CData users use CData solutions to access Snowflake from their preferred tools and applications, and replicate data from their disparate systems into Snowflake for comprehensive warehousing and analytics.
For more information on integrating Snowflake with CData solutions, refer to our blog: https://www.cdata.com/blog/snowflake-integrations.
Getting Started
Prerequisites
Create the project and add components
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Open Visual Studio and create a new Integration Services Project.
๐ Create the SSIS project
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Add a new Data Flow Task to the Control Flow screen and open the Data Flow Task.
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Add a CData Snowflake Source control and a CData Snowflake Destination control to the data flow task.
๐ Add the source and destination controls (Salesforce is shown)
Configure the Snowflake source
Follow the steps below to specify properties required to connect to Snowflake.
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Double-click the CData Snowflake Source to open the source component editor and add a new connection.
๐ Open the source component editor (Salesforce is shown)
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In the CData Snowflake Connection Manager, configure the connection properties, then test and save the connection.
To connect to Snowflake:
- Set User and Password to your Snowflake credentials and set the AuthScheme property to PASSWORD or OKTA.
- Set URL to the URL of the Snowflake instance (i.e.: https://myaccount.snowflakecomputing.com).
- Set Warehouse to the Snowflake warehouse.
- (Optional) Set Account to your Snowflake account if your URL does not conform to the format above.
- (Optional) Set Database and Schema to restrict the tables and views exposed.
- (Optional) If MFA is enabled on your Snowflake account (via Duo Security), set MFACode to the passcode generated by your Duo authenticator app.
See the Getting Started guide in the CData driver documentation for more information.
๐ Configure the source connection (Salesforce is shown)
-
After saving the connection, select "Table or view" and select the table or view to export into Snowflake, then close the CData Snowflake Source Editor.
๐ Select the table to export (Salesforce is shown)
Configure the Snowflake destination
With the Snowflake Source configured, we can configure the Snowflake connection and map the columns.
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Double-click the CData Snowflake Destination to open the destination component editor and add a new connection.
๐ Open the destination component editor
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In the CData Snowflake Connection Manager, configure the connection properties, then test and save the connection.
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The component supports Snowflake user authentication, federated authentication, and SSL client authentication. To authenticate, set User and Password, and select the authentication method in the AuthScheme property. Starting with accounts created using Snowflakeโs bundle 2024_08 (October 2024), password-based authentication is no longer supported due to security concerns. Instead, use alternative authentication methods such as OAuth or Private Key authentication.
Other helpful connection properties
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QueryPassthrough: When this is set to True, queries are passed through directly to Snowflake.
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ConvertDateTimetoGMT: When this is set to True, the components will convert date-time values to GMT, instead of the local time of the machine.
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IgnoreCase: A session parameter that specifies whether Snowflake will treat identifiers as case sensitive. Default: false(case is sensitive).
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BindingType: There are two kinds of binding types: DEFAULT and TEXT. DEFAULT uses the binding type DATE for the Date type, TIME for the Time type, and TIMESTAMP_* for the Timestamp_* type. TEST uses the binding type TEXT for Date, Time, and Timestamp_* types.
๐ Configure the destination connection
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After saving the connection, select a table in the Use a Table menu and in the Action menu, select Insert.
๐ Choose the destination table
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On the Column Mappings tab, configure the mappings from the input columns to the destination columns.
๐ Map the columns (Salesforce is shown)
Run the project
You can now run the project. After the SSIS Task has finished executing, data from your SQL table will be exported to the chosen table.