bail
1 Americannoun
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property or money given as surety that a person released from custody will return at an appointed time.
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the person who agrees to be liable if someone released from custody does not return at an appointed time.
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the state of release upon being bailed.
verb (used with object)
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to grant or obtain the liberty of (a person under arrest) on security given for their appearance when required, such as in court for trial.
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to deliver possession of (goods) for storage, hire, or other special purpose, without transfer of ownership.
idioms
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on bail, (of a temporarily released person under arrest) having provided bail.
He was out on bail within 10 hours of his arrest.
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go / stand bail for, to provide bail for.
They spent the night in jail because no one would stand bail for them.
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jump bail, to fail to return while free on bail.
The suspect jumped bail and is now being sought.
noun
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the semicircular handle of a kettle or pail.
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a hooplike support, as for the canvas cover on a Conestoga wagon.
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a metal band or bar equipped with rollers for holding a sheet or sheets of paper against the platen of a printing press, typewriter, etc.
verb (used with object)
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to dip (water) out of a boat, as with a bucket.
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to clear of water by dipping (usually followed byout ).
to bail out a boat.
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to relieve or assist (a person, company, etc.) in an emergency situation, especially a financial crisis (often followed byout ).
The corporation bailed out its failing subsidiary through a series of refinancing operations.
verb (used without object)
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to clear a boat of water, as with a bucket.
They flipped the canoe back to its upright position and started bailing rapidly.
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to make a parachute jump from an airplane (often followed byout ).
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to give up on or abandon something, as to evade a responsibility (often followed byout ).
My cousin volunteered to help but bailed at the last minute.
noun
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Also bailer. a bucket, dipper, or other container used for bailing.
noun
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Cricket. either of the two small bars or sticks laid across the tops of the stumps which form the wicket.
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British, Australian. a bar, framework, partition, or the like, for confining or separating cows, horses, etc., in a stable.
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Obsolete. bails, the wall of an outer court of a feudal castle.
verb phrase
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bail up
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to confine a cow for milking, as in a bail.
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to force (one) to surrender or identify oneself or to state one's business.
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to waylay or rob (someone).
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idioms
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bail up! (the cry of challenge of a pioneer or person living in the bush.)
noun
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a sum of money by which a person is bound to take responsibility for the appearance in court of another person or himself or herself, forfeited if the person fails to appear
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the person or persons so binding themselves; surety
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the system permitting release of a person from custody where such security has been taken
he was released on bail
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to fail to appear in court to answer to a charge
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to act as surety (for someone)
verb
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(often foll by out) to release or obtain the release of (a person) from custody, security having been made
noun
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cricket either of two small wooden bars placed across the tops of the stumps to form the wicket
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agriculture
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a partition between stalls in a stable or barn, for horses
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a portable dairy house built on wheels or skids
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a framework in a cowshed used to secure the head of a cow during milking
verb
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See bail up
noun
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the semicircular handle of a kettle, bucket, etc
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a semicircular support for a canopy
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a movable bar on a typewriter that holds the paper against the platen
verb
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(often foll by out) to remove (water) from (a boat)
More idioms and phrases containing bail
Other Word Forms
- bailer noun
Etymology
Origin of bail1
First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English bayle, from Anglo-French bail “custody, charge,” from Old French, noun derivative of baillier “to hand over,” from Latin bāiulāre “to serve as porter,” verbal derivative of bāiulus “porter,” perhaps a Latin borrowing from Moesia, from unattested ba(r)i- “carry”; bear 1
Origin of bail2
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English beyl, perhaps from Old Norse; compare Old Norse beyglast “to become bent,” equivalent to baug(r) “ring” ( bee 2 ) + unattested -il noun suffix + -ask reflexive infinitive suffix
Origin of bail3
First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English bayle, from Middle French baille “a bucket,” from unattested Vulgar Latin bāi(u)la; akin to Latin bāiulus “carrier”; bail 1
Origin of bail4
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English baile, from Old French, from Latin bacula, plural of baculum “stick”
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Garfield had yet to be arrested, but Jodie had been searched, fingerprinted, placed in a cell and, after interview, was released on bail.
From BBC • Apr. 7, 2026
A judge set bail at $150,000 and issued a protective order prohibiting Hart from having any animals in his care.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 7, 2026
Kyodo News reported that the person has been released only on bail and has been charged with security-related offences and is expected to stand trial.
From Barron's • Apr. 7, 2026
Biti, who leads the Constitution Defenders Forum, is out on bail after being accused of holding a public meeting without official permission.
From BBC • Apr. 7, 2026
The bucket rose from the water, rope, bail, and sides dripping white fire.
From "Carry On, Mr. Bowditch" by Jean Lee Latham
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
