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⇱ Erdős Problem #564


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OPEN This is open, and cannot be resolved with a finite computation. - $500
Let $R_3(n)$ be the minimal $m$ such that if the edges of the $3$-uniform hypergraph on $m$ vertices are $2$-coloured then there is a monochromatic copy of the complete $3$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices.

Is there some constant $c>0$ such that\[R_3(n) \geq 2^{2^{cn}}?\]
#564: [EHR65][Er81][Er97c]
graph theory | ramsey theory | hypergraphs
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A special case of [562]. A problem of Erdős, Hajnal, and Rado [EHR65], who prove the bounds\[2^{cn^2}< R_3(n)< 2^{2^{n}}\]for some constant $c>0$.

Erdős, Hajnal, Máté, and Rado [EHMR84] have proved a doubly exponential lower bound for the corresponding problem with $4$ colours.

This problem is #37 in Ramsey Theory in the graphs problem collection.

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This page was last edited 18 January 2026. View history

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When referring to this problem, please use the original sources of Erdős. If you wish to acknowledge this website, the recommended citation format is:

T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #564, https://www.erdosproblems.com/564, accessed 2026-04-11
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