A
set is a collection which only contains unique items which are not repeatable. A BitSet is a collection of small integers as the bits of a larger integer. Non negative integers sets which represented as
array of variable-size of bits packed into 64-bit words is called
BitSets. The largest number stored in bitset is the memory of a bitset. It extends Set
trait.
Syntax:
var BS : BitSet = BitSet(element1, element2, element3, ....)
Where BS is the name of created BitSet
In Scala, BitSet have two versions:
scala.collection.immutable.BitSet and
scala.collection.mutable.BitSet. They are almost identical but the mutable version changes the bits in place so immutable data structures are much better for concurrency.
Operations perform with BitSet
Initialize a BitSet : Below is the example to create or initialize BitSet.
Example :
Output:
Initialize a BitSet
Elements are = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3)
Check specific elements in BitSet :
Example :
Output:
Initialize a BitSet
Elements are = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3)
Element 2 = true
Element 4 = false
Adding an elements in BitSet : We can add an element in BitSet by using + sign. below is the example of adding an element in BitSet.
Example :
Output:
Initialize a BitSet
Elements are = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3)
Adding elements to BitSet = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3, 10, 11)
Adding more than one element in BitSet : We can add more than one element in BitSet by using ++ sign. below is the example of adding more than one elements in BitSet.
Example :
Output:
Initialize a BitSet
Elements are = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3)
Add more than one elements to BitSet = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
Remove element in BitSet : We can remove an element in BitSet by using - sign. below is the example of removing an element in BitSet.
Example :
Output:
Initialize a BitSet
Elements are = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3)
remove element from bitset = BitSet(0, 1, 3)
Find the intersection between two BitSets : We can find intersection between two BitSets by using & sign. below is the example of finding intersection between two BitSets.
Example :
Output:
Initialize two BitSets
Elements of bitset1 are = BitSet(0, 1, 2, 3)
Elements of bitset2 are = BitSet(3, 4, 5, 6)
Intersection of bitSet1 and bitSet2 = BitSet(3)
Initializing an empty BitSet :
Example :
Output:
Empty BitSet = BitSet()