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VOOZH | about |
| Date | 2 β 3 August 1948 |
|---|---|
| Status | Olympic |
| Location | Wembley Arena, Wembley, London |
| Participants | 61 from 14 countries |
Of the 24 finalists in the individual freestyle events, 14 of them had come from either the USA or Hungary. It was therefore no surprise when the Americans and Hungarians, who broke the European record, posted the fastest qualifying times.
The final fitted the expected pattern with the two favorites battling each other for the gold, with the other teams hoping for a bronze at best. Three legs of the race were evenly contested but, with 100m to go, the American 400 metre champion Bill Smith opened up a slender lead which he held to the finish. Both gold and silver medal teams broke the existing world record. The American team recorded a time of 8:55.9 in the qualifying round, which would have been good enough for the bronze in the final, without any of the swimmers who would contest the final. Alex Jany, who had otherwise suffered a disappointing Olympics, steered France home for third, ahead of Yugoslavia and the European champions of Sweden.
| Pos | Number | Competitors | NOC | R1 | Final | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | β | United States | π Image USA | 8:55.9 (2 h1) | 8:46.0 (1) | Gold | ||
| 35 | Wally Ris | β | β | |||||
| 142 | Jimmy McLane | β | β | |||||
| β | Wally Wolf | β | β | |||||
| 143 | Bill Smith | β | β | |||||
| β | Bob Gibe | β | β | |||||
| β | William Dudley | β | β | |||||
| β | Eddie Gilbert | β | β | |||||
| β | Eugene R. Rogers | β | β | |||||
| 221 | George Hoogerhyde DNS | β | β | |||||
| 2 | β | Hungary | π Image HUN | 8:53.6 (1 h1) | 8:48.4 (2) | Silver | ||
| 28 | ElemΓ©r SzathmΓ‘ry | β | β | |||||
| β | GyΓΆrgy MitrΓ³ | β | β | |||||
| 131 | Imre NyΓ©ki | β | β | |||||
| 27 | GΓ©za KΓ‘das | β | β | |||||
| 215 | ZoltΓ‘n SzilΓ‘rd DNS | β | β | |||||
| 214 | Gyula SvΓ©da DNS | β | β | |||||
| 3 | β | France | π Image FRA | 9:08.8 (1 h2) | 9:08.0 (3) | Bronze | ||
| 126 | Jo Bernardo | β | β | |||||
| 125 | RenΓ© Cornu | β | β | |||||
| 6 | Henri Padou, Jr. | β | β | |||||
| 20 | Alex Jany | β | β | |||||
| 209 | Fernand Martinaux DNS | β | β | |||||
| 58 | Georges Vallerey, Jr. DNS | β | β | |||||
| 208 | Charles Babey DNS | β | β | |||||
| 4 | β | Sweden | π Image SWE | 9:12.9 (3 h2) | 9:09.1 (4) | |||
| 41 | Martin LundΓ©n | β | β | |||||
| 140 | Per-Olof Γstrand | β | β | |||||
| 40 | Olle Johansson | β | β | |||||
| 42 | Per-Olof Olsson | β | β | |||||
| 218 | Hans Hellbrand DNS | β | β | |||||
| 217 | Bror Ebbe Andersson DNS | β | β | |||||
| 5 | β | Yugoslavia | π Image YUG | 9:12.4 (2 h2) | 9:14.0 (5) | |||
| 160 | Vanja IliΔ | β | β | |||||
| β | Ciril Pelhan | β | β | |||||
| 145 | Janko Puhar | β | β | |||||
| 147 | Branko VidoviΔ | β | β | |||||
| 226 | Boris Ε kanata DNS | β | β | |||||
| 146 | Marijan StipetiΔ DNS | β | β | |||||
| 6 | β | Argentina | π Image ARG | 9:16.9 (3 h1) | 9:19.2 (6) | |||
| 2 | Horacio White | β | β | |||||
| 114 | JosΓ© DuraΓ±ona | β | β | |||||
| 112 | Juan Garay | β | β | |||||
| 113 | Alfredo Yantorno | β | β | |||||
| 1 | Augusto CantΓ³n | β | β | |||||
| 148 | Adolfo Mancuso DNS | β | β | |||||
| 7 | β | Mexico | π Image MEX | 9:23.4 (4 h2) | 9:20.2 (7) | |||
| 133 | RamΓ³n Bravo | β | β | |||||
| 134 | Γngel Maldonado | β | β | |||||
| 104 | Apolonio Castillo | β | β | |||||
| 34 | Alberto Isaac | β | β | |||||
| 71 | Clemente MejΓa DNS | β | β | |||||
| 216 | CΓ©sar Borja DNS | β | β | |||||
| 8 | β | Brazil | π Image BRA | 9:19.9 (4 h1) | 9:31.0 (8) | |||
| 46 | SΓ©rgio RodrΓgues | β | β | |||||
| 86 | Willy Otto Jordan | β | β | |||||
| 152 | Rolf Kestener | β | β | |||||
| 8 | Aram Boghossian | β | β | |||||
| 7 | Plauto GuimarΓ£es DNS | β | β | |||||
| 52 | Paulo Silva DNS | β | β | |||||
| 9 | β | Great Britain | π Image GBR | 9:26.6 (5 h2) | β | |||
| 127 | Roy Botham | β | β | |||||
| 128 | Jack Hale | β | β | |||||
| β | Norman Wainwright | β | β | |||||
| β | John Holt | β | β | |||||
| 25 | Ron Stedman DNS | β | β | |||||
| β | Ray Legg DNS | β | β | |||||
| 10 | β | Spain | π Image ESP | 9:28.3 (5 h1) | β | |||
| 37 | JesΓΊs DomΓnguez | β | β | |||||
| β | Manolo Guerra | β | β | |||||
| 139 | Isidoro MartΓnez-Vela | β | β | |||||
| 38 | Isidoro PΓ©rez | β | β | |||||
| 138 | Alejandro Febrero DNS | β | β | |||||
| 11 | β | Canada | π Image CAN | 9:43.2 (6 h2) | β | |||
| 120 | Doug Gibson | β | β | |||||
| 9 | Eric Jubb | β | β | |||||
| 119 | Allen Gilchrist | β | β | |||||
| 10 | Peter Salmon | β | β | |||||
| 55 | Peter Mingie DNS | β | β | |||||
| 12 | β | Egypt | π Image EGY | 10:25.0 (7 h2) | β | |||
| 14 | Ali Bagdadi | β | β | |||||
| 89 | Ahmed Kandil | β | β | |||||
| 15 | Taha El-Gamal | β | β | |||||
| β | Abdel Aziz Khalifa | β | β | |||||
| β | Dorri Abdel Kader DNS | β | β | |||||
| 206 | Samir Gharbo DNS | β | β | |||||
| 13 | β | Pakistan | π Image PAK | 12:25.8 (6 h1) | β | |||
| 135 | Anwar Aziz Chaudhry | β | β | |||||
| 75 | Iftikhar Ahmed Shah | β | β | |||||
| 73 | Jaffar Ali Shah | β | β | |||||
| β | Sultan Karim Ali | β | β | |||||
| 35 | Brian O'Connell DNS | β | β | |||||
| β | Bermuda | π Image BER | β (DQ h1) | β | ||||
| 118 | Walter Bardgett | β | β | |||||
| 5 | Derek Oatway | β | β | |||||
| 117 | Robert Cook | β | β | |||||
| β | Philip Tribley | β | β | |||||
| β | Frank Gosling DNS | β | β | |||||
| 51 | Donald Shanks DNS | β | β | |||||
| β | Australia | π Image AUS | β (DNS h1) | β | ||||
| 115 | Garrick Agnew DNS | β | β | |||||
| β | Bruce Bourke DNS | β | β | |||||
| 4 | Warren Boyd DNS | β | β | |||||
| 116 | John Marshall DNS | β | β | |||||
| 204 | Herman Doerner DNS | β | β | |||||
| 205 | Jack Ferguson DNS | β | β |
| Date | 2 August 1948 β 16:00 |
|---|---|
| Format | Top three in each heat and the next two fastest advanced to the final. |
| Pos | Lane | Team | NOC | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | Hungary | π Image HUN | 8:53.6 | ||
| 2 | 1 | United States | π Image USA | 8:55.9 | ||
| 3 | 2 | France | π Image FRA | 9:08.8 | ||
| 4 | 4 | Yugoslavia | π Image YUG | 9:12.4 | ||
| 5 | 3 | Sweden | π Image SWE | 9:12.9 | ||
| 6 | 4 | Argentina | π Image ARG | 9:16.9 | ||
| 7 | 5 | Brazil | π Image BRA | 9:19.9 | ||
| 8 | 1 | Mexico | π Image MEX | 9:23.4 | ||
| 9 | 7 | Great Britain | π Image GBR | 9:26.6 | ||
| 10 | 6 | Spain | π Image ESP | 9:28.3 | ||
| 11 | 6 | Canada | π Image CAN | 9:43.2 | ||
| 12 | 5 | Egypt | π Image EGY | 10:25.0 | ||
| 13 | 3 | Pakistan | π Image PAK | 12:25.8 | ||
| 7 | Bermuda | π Image BER | β | 1 | ||
| 8 | Australia | π Image AUS | β |
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | Hungary | π Image HUN | 8:53.6 | ||
| Lead-off | β | GΓ©za KΓ‘das | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | GyΓΆrgy MitrΓ³ | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Imre NyΓ©ki | β | |||
| Anchor | β | ElemΓ©r SzathmΓ‘ry | β | |||
| 2 | 1 | United States | π Image USA | 8:55.9 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Bob Gibe | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | William Dudley | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Eddie Gilbert | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Eugene R. Rogers | β | |||
| 3 | 4 | Argentina | π Image ARG | 9:16.9 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Augusto CantΓ³n | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | JosΓ© DuraΓ±ona | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Juan Garay | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Alfredo Yantorno | β | |||
| 4 | 5 | Brazil | π Image BRA | 9:19.9 | ||
| Lead-off | β | SΓ©rgio RodrΓgues | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Willy Otto Jordan | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Rolf Kestener | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Aram Boghossian | β | |||
| 5 | 6 | Spain | π Image ESP | 9:28.3 | ||
| Lead-off | β | JesΓΊs DomΓnguez | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Manolo Guerra | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Isidoro MartΓnez-Vela | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Isidoro PΓ©rez | β | |||
| 6 | 3 | Pakistan | π Image PAK | 12:25.8 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Anwar Aziz Chaudhry | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Iftikhar Ahmed Shah | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Jaffar Ali Shah | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Sultan Karim Ali | β | |||
| 7 | Bermuda | π Image BER | β | 2 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Walter Bardgett | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Derek Oatway | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Robert Cook | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Philip Tribley | β | |||
| 8 | Australia | π Image AUS | β | |||
| β | Garrick Agnew DNS | β | ||||
| β | Bruce Bourke DNS | β | ||||
| β | Warren Boyd DNS | β | ||||
| β | John Marshall DNS | β | ||||
| β | Herman Doerner DNS | β | ||||
| β | Jack Ferguson DNS | β |
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | France | π Image FRA | 9:08.8 | ||
| Lead-off | β | RenΓ© Cornu | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Alex Jany | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Jo Bernardo | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Henri Padou, Jr. | β | |||
| 2 | 4 | Yugoslavia | π Image YUG | 9:12.4 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Vanja IliΔ | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Ciril Pelhan | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Janko Puhar | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Branko VidoviΔ | β | |||
| 3 | 3 | Sweden | π Image SWE | 9:12.9 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Olle Johansson | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Martin LundΓ©n | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Per-Olof Olsson | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Per-Olof Γstrand | β | |||
| 4 | 1 | Mexico | π Image MEX | 9:23.4 | ||
| Lead-off | β | RamΓ³n Bravo | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Apolonio Castillo | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Γngel Maldonado | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Alberto Isaac | β | |||
| 5 | 7 | Great Britain | π Image GBR | 9:26.6 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Roy Botham | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Jack Hale | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Norman Wainwright | β | |||
| Anchor | β | John Holt | β | |||
| 6 | 6 | Canada | π Image CAN | 9:43.2 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Doug Gibson | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Eric Jubb | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Allen Gilchrist | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Peter Salmon | β | |||
| 7 | 5 | Egypt | π Image EGY | 10:25.0 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Ali Bagdadi | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Ahmed Kandil | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Taha El-Gamal | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Abdel Aziz Khalifa | β |
| Date | 3 August 1948 β 19:00 |
|---|
| Pos | Lane | Competitors | NOC | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | United States | π Image USA | 8:46.0 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Wally Ris | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Jimmy McLane | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Wally Wolf | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Bill Smith | β | |||
| 2 | 5 | Hungary | π Image HUN | 8:48.4 | ||
| Lead-off | β | ElemΓ©r SzathmΓ‘ry | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | GyΓΆrgy MitrΓ³ | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Imre NyΓ©ki | β | |||
| Anchor | β | GΓ©za KΓ‘das | β | |||
| 3 | 6 | France | π Image FRA | 9:08.0 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Jo Bernardo | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | RenΓ© Cornu | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Henri Padou, Jr. | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Alex Jany | β | |||
| 4 | 7 | Sweden | π Image SWE | 9:09.1 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Martin LundΓ©n | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Per-Olof Γstrand | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Olle Johansson | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Per-Olof Olsson | β | |||
| 5 | 3 | Yugoslavia | π Image YUG | 9:14.0 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Vanja IliΔ | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Ciril Pelhan | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Janko Puhar | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Branko VidoviΔ | β | |||
| 6 | 2 | Argentina | π Image ARG | 9:19.2 | ||
| Lead-off | β | Horacio White | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | JosΓ© DuraΓ±ona | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Juan Garay | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Alfredo Yantorno | β | |||
| 7 | 1 | Mexico | π Image MEX | 9:20.2 | ||
| Lead-off | β | RamΓ³n Bravo | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Γngel Maldonado | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Apolonio Castillo | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Alberto Isaac | β | |||
| 8 | 8 | Brazil | π Image BRA | 9:31.0 | ||
| Lead-off | β | SΓ©rgio RodrΓgues | β | |||
| 2nd Leg | β | Willy Otto Jordan | β | |||
| 3rd Leg | β | Rolf Kestener | β | |||
| Anchor | β | Aram Boghossian | β |