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⇱ civilian - WordReference.com Dictionary of English


civilian

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UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/sɪˈvɪljən/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/sɪˈvɪljən/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(si vilyən)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
ci•vil•ian /sɪˈvɪlyən/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a person who is not on active duty with a military, naval, police, or firefighting organization:Thousands of civilians had been killed or injured in the war.

adj. [before a noun]
  1. of or relating to civilians:civilian casualties.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
ci•vil•ian  (si vilyən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person who is not on active duty with a military, naval, police, or fire fighting organization.
  2. Informal Termsanyone regarded by members of a profession, interest group, society, etc., as not belonging;
    nonprofessional;
    outsider:We need a producer to run the movie studio, not some civilian from the business world.
  3. a person versed in or studying Roman or civil law.

adj. 
  1. of, pertaining to, formed by, or administered by civilians.
  • Old French civilien (adjective, adjectival); see civil, -ian
  • Middle English: student of civil law 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
civilian /sɪˈvɪljən/ n
    • a person whose primary occupation is civil or nonmilitary
    • (as modifier): civilian life
Etymology: 14th Century (originally: a practitioner of civil law): from civile (from the Latin phrase jūs cīvīle civil law) + -ian
'civilian' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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Look up "civilian" at Merriam-Webster
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