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germanium

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/dʒɜːˈmeɪnɪəm/US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling( jər mānē əm)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
ger•ma•ni•um  ( jər mānē əm),USA pronunciation n. [Chem.]
  1. Chemistrya scarce, metallic, grayish-white element, normally tetravalent, used chiefly in transistors. Symbol: Ge;
    at. wt.: 72.59;
    at. no.: 32;
    sp. gr.: 5.36 at 20°C.
  • German(y) + -ium 1885–90

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
germanium /dʒɜːˈmeɪnɪəm/ n
  1. a brittle crystalline grey element that is a semiconducting metalloid, occurring principally in zinc ores and argyrodite: used in transistors, as a catalyst, and to strengthen and harden alloys. Symbol: Ge; atomic no: 32; atomic wt: 72.61; valency: 2 or 4; relative density: 5.323; melting pt: 938.35°C; boiling pt: 2834°C
Etymology: 19th Century: New Latin, named after Germany
'germanium' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
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