| 复合形式： |
| 英语 | 中文 |
athletic field (US),
athletics field (UK) n | (sports ground with track) | SCSimplified Chinese 运动场 yùn dòng chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 運動場 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 田径场 yùn dòng chǎng ，tián jìng chǎng |
| The athletic field had been damaged by the rain. |
| baseball field n | (pitch for baseball) | SCSimplified Chinese 棒球场 bàng qiú chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 棒球場 |
| Chicago is home to one of the most famous baseball fields. |
binoculars,
field glasses npl | (magnifying eye glasses) | SCSimplified Chinese 双筒望远镜 shuāng tǒng wàng yuǎn jìng |
| I keep binoculars by the window to look at birds. |
| cane field n | (sugar plantation) | SCSimplified Chinese 甘蔗园 |
| career field n | (area of work) | SCSimplified Chinese 职业领域 |
center field (US),
centre field (Can,
UK) n | (baseball: location) (棒球) | SCSimplified Chinese 中外场 |
| The ball flew into center field and Jeff caught it. |
center field (US),
centre field (Can,
UK) n | (baseball: player's position) (棒球) | SCSimplified Chinese 中外场手 |
| You can be center field in today's game. |
| chosen field n | (area of study, expertise) | SCSimplified Chinese 选定的领域 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 选择的科目 |
| cotton field n | (plantation) | SCSimplified Chinese 棉花地 |
SCSimplified Chinese 棉田
TCTraditional Chinese 棉田 |
| depth of field n | (part of an image in sharp focus) | SCSimplified Chinese 景深 jǐng shēn |
| SCSimplified Chinese 场深 jǐng shēn，chǎng shēn |
| I set the camera aperture to obtain maximum depth of field. |
| electromagnetic field n | (electronics) | SCSimplified Chinese 电磁场 diàn cí chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 電磁場 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 电磁力场 |
field day,
sports day n | (school's outdoor sports event) (学校) | SCSimplified Chinese 运动日
TCTraditional Chinese 運動日 |
| field day n | figurative, informal (great opportunity to enjoy yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese 大日子 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 好日子 hǎo rì zi |
| The revelation about the Prime Minister's love life was a field day for the tabloids. |
| field event n | (sports: track meet event) (体育运动) | SCSimplified Chinese 田赛运动，田赛项目 |
| field goal n | US (football: three-point goal) (橄榄球: 三分球) | SCSimplified Chinese 射门得分 shè mén dé fēn
TCTraditional Chinese 射門得分 |
| field goal n | (basketball: while ball is in play) (篮球) | SCSimplified Chinese 投篮 tóu lán
TCTraditional Chinese 投籃 |
| field guide | (illustrated book) | SCSimplified Chinese 实地指南 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 野外指南 |
| field hand | (agricultural worker) | SCSimplified Chinese 农场工人 nóng chǎng gōng rén
TCTraditional Chinese 農場工人 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 农活工 |
| field hockey n | mainly US (sport: hockey played on a field) | SCSimplified Chinese 曲棍球 qū gùn qiú |
| Field hockey is played with a ball, not a puck. |
| 曲棍球打的是圆球，并非冰球。 |
| field hospital n | (medical camp) | SCSimplified Chinese 卫生营，野战医院，战地医院 |
| They set up the field hospital a short distance away from the fighting. |
| field house n | (athletics: for storage, dressing) (运动场周围的) | SCSimplified Chinese 更衣室 gēng yī shì |
| field house n | (used for indoor sports) | SCSimplified Chinese 室内运动场地 |
| field marshal n | (high-ranking military officer) | SCSimplified Chinese 陆军元帅 lù jūn yuán shuài |
field mouse,
plural: field mice n | (small rodent that lives in fields) | SCSimplified Chinese 田鼠 tián shǔ |
| SCSimplified Chinese 地鼠 tián shǔ，dì shǔ |
| Cinderella's fairy godmother turned four field mice into white horses to pull the coach. |
| field of study n | (research: area) | SCSimplified Chinese 研究领域
TCTraditional Chinese 研究領域 |
| Joe's field of study is French literature. |
field of vision,
visual field n | (everything visible to the eye) | SCSimplified Chinese 视野 shì yě
TCTraditional Chinese 視野 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 视界 shì yě，shì jiè |
| field office n | (branch or local agency) | SCSimplified Chinese 外地办事处，分部 fēn bù |
| Sometimes the policies dictated by the company's headquarters make no sense to the field offices. |
| field officer n | (staff member with practical duties) | SCSimplified Chinese 现场工作人员 |
| field officer n | (military) | SCSimplified Chinese 陆军校官 |
| field study n | (observation of nature in the wild) | SCSimplified Chinese 野生环境考察 |
| It was essential to conduct a field study to get to know the bird species better in their own habitat. |
| field study n | (observation off-site) | SCSimplified Chinese 现场研究，实地考察 shí dì kǎo chá
TCTraditional Chinese 實地考察 |
| field surgeon n | (military doctor) | SCSimplified Chinese 战地医生 zhàn dì yī shēng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 军医 zhàn dì yī shēng，jūn yī |
| field trial n | (sporting dog competition) (犬类比赛) | SCSimplified Chinese 现场测试 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 野外测试 |
| field trial n | (new product test) (产品) | SCSimplified Chinese 行销测试 |
| field trip n | (research outing) | SCSimplified Chinese 实地考察 shí dì kǎo chá
TCTraditional Chinese 實地考察 |
SCSimplified Chinese 现场考察 shí dì kǎo chá，xiàn chǎng kǎo chá
TCTraditional Chinese 現場考察 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 实地见习 shí dì kǎo chá，shí dì jiàn xí |
| The class went on a field trip to the zoo. |
| 全班去了那家动物园做实地考察。 |
| field work n | (research carried out on site) | SCSimplified Chinese 现场考察 xiàn chǎng kǎo chá
TCTraditional Chinese 現場考察 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 实地勘察工作 xiàn chǎng kǎo chá，shí dì kān chá gōng zuò |
| Smithers is in the Amazon doing field work on endangered species. |
| Her fieldwork confirmed her academic theory about economic development. |
field-based,
field based adj | (carried out in nature) | SCSimplified Chinese 野外的 |
| 备注: The hyphen may be omitted when the adjective follows the noun. |
| From our field-based observations, we conclude that native species of grasses are in decline. |
field-based,
field based adj | figurative (carried out on site) | SCSimplified Chinese 实地的 shí dì de
TCTraditional Chinese 實地的 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 现场的 shí dì de ，xiàn chǎng de |
| 备注: The hyphen may be omitted when the adjective follows the noun. |
| field-test [sth]⇒ vtr | figurative (trial [sth] under real conditions) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…进行现场测试 |
fieldstrip [sth],
field-strip [sth]⇒ vtr | mainly US (disassemble: a weapon) (武器) | SCSimplified Chinese 拆卸 chāi xiè
TCTraditional Chinese 拆卸 |
fieldstrip [sth],
field-strip [sth] vtr | mainly US (cigarette butt: leave no trace of) (烟头) | SCSimplified Chinese 拆解丢弃 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 拆分丢弃 |
football field (UK),
soccer field (US) n | (for soccer) | SCSimplified Chinese 足球场 zú qiú chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 足球場 |
| The injured player was carried off the football field on a stretcher. |
football field (US),
American football field (UK) n | (for American football) | SCSimplified Chinese 橄榄球场 gǎn lǎn qiú chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 橄欖球場 |
| I drove the length of a football field before my car broke down. |
| 我开车驶过了一个橄榄球场的距离，车就抛锚了。 |
| gas field n | (natural gas area) | SCSimplified Chinese 气田 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 天然气田 |
greenfield,
green-field n as adj | UK (land, site: undeveloped) | SCSimplified Chinese 未开发的地区 wèi kāi fā de dì qū |
| More and more development is taking place on greenfield land. |
| 越来越多的开发项目在未开发地区进行。 |
greenfield,
green-field n as adj | (investment, project: on undeveloped land) | SCSimplified Chinese 新投资领域 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 新投资项目 |
| The government wants to achieve its housing plan without too much loss of greenfield. |
| have a field day v expr | figurative, informal (revel in an opportunity) | SCSimplified Chinese 抓住机会尽情享受 |
| ice field | (floating ice) (浮冰) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰原 bīng yuán |
| in the field adv | figurative (away from office) | SCSimplified Chinese 在实地
TCTraditional Chinese 在實地 |
SCSimplified Chinese 在现场 zài xiàn chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 在現場 |
| He likes to work in the field, rather than behind a desk. |
| landing field n | (airfield: where planes take off and land) | SCSimplified Chinese 飞机场 fēi jī chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 飛機場 |
| The locals called it "The Airport" but it was really nothing more than a grass landing field. |
| left field n | (baseball: location) (棒球: 位置) | SCSimplified Chinese 左外野 |
| He hit the ball straight to left field. |
| left field n | (baseball: player's position) (棒球) | SCSimplified Chinese 左外野手 |
| He played left field professionally for 10 years. |
| left-field adj | (unconventional) | SCSimplified Chinese 跳脱常规的 |
SCSimplified Chinese 不寻常的 bù xún cháng de
TCTraditional Chinese 不尋常的 |
| level playing field n | figurative (equality, fair situation) | SCSimplified Chinese 公平的竞争环境 |
| We can only compete if we're all on a level playing field. |
| level the playing field v expr | figurative (make opportunities equal for all) | SCSimplified Chinese 公平竞争 gōng píng jìng zhēng |
magnetic field,
magnetic intensity,
magnetic field strength,
magnetizing field,
magnetizing force n | (where magnetic force acts) | SCSimplified Chinese 磁场强度 |
| major field of study n | (research: main area) | SCSimplified Chinese 专业 zhuān yè
TCTraditional Chinese 專業 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 主修科目 zhuān yè，zhǔ xiū kē mù |
| My major field of study is Greek, and I am minoring in art history. |
minefield,
mine field n | (area full of explosives) | SCSimplified Chinese 布雷区 bù léi ōu
TCTraditional Chinese 布雷區 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 雷区 bù léi ōu，léi qū |
| He lost his leg in the war, when his platoon strayed into a minefield. |
minefield,
mine field n | figurative (sensitive subject or situation) (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 充满隐患的环境（状况等） chōng mǎn yǐn huàn de huán jìng zhuàng kuàng děng |
| Don't discuss religion with them; it's a mine field! |
| off the field expr | (sportsperson: when not playing) (运动员) | SCSimplified Chinese 场外 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 未上场 |
oil field,
oilfield n | (area where oil is mined) | SCSimplified Chinese 油田 yóu tián
TCTraditional Chinese 油田 |
| We plan to drill five exploration wells in this oil field. |
| open field n | (American football) (美式橄榄球) | SCSimplified Chinese 球场 qiú chǎng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 开阔球场 |
| open field n | (military: battlefield) (军事) | SCSimplified Chinese 战场 zhàn chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 戰場 |
| open field n | (farming: undivided field) (农田) | SCSimplified Chinese 开阔田 |
| open field n | (wide-open opportunity) | SCSimplified Chinese 良好机遇 |
| open-field n as adj | (American football) (美式橄榄球) | SCSimplified Chinese 开阔球场的 |
| open-field n as adj | historical (farming: using open fields) (历史用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 用开阔田地的 |
| open-field n as adj | (with wide-open opportunity) | SCSimplified Chinese 有良好机遇的 |
| out in left field expr | US, figurative, slang (completely mistaken, wrong) | SCSimplified Chinese 完全错误 |
SCSimplified Chinese 大错特错 dà cuò tè cuò
TCTraditional Chinese 大錯特錯 |
| be out in left field v expr | US, figurative, slang (be completely mistaken) | SCSimplified Chinese 完全错误 |
SCSimplified Chinese 大错特错 dà cuò tè cuò
TCTraditional Chinese 大錯特錯 |
| be out in left field v expr | (odd, eccentric) | SCSimplified Chinese 奇怪的 qí guài de |
| SCSimplified Chinese 古怪的 qí guài de ，gǔ guài de |
| SCSimplified Chinese 与众不同的 qí guài de ，yǔ zhòng bù tóng de |
| out of left field expr | mainly US, figurative, slang (surprising) | SCSimplified Chinese 出乎意料 chū hū yì liào |
| SCSimplified Chinese 意料之外 |
| paddy field n | (field where rice is cultivated) | SCSimplified Chinese 稻田，水稻田 dào tián
TCTraditional Chinese 稻田 |
| play the field v expr | figurative, informal (have many relationships) | SCSimplified Chinese 乱搞男女关系 luàn gǎo nán nǚ guān xì |
| SCSimplified Chinese 滥交 luàn gǎo nán nǚ guān xì ，làn jiāo |
| Simon has gained a reputation for playing the field. |
| playing field n | (sports ground) | SCSimplified Chinese 运动场 yùn dòng chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 運動場 |
| The children used the playing field for football, rugby and hockey. |
| potter's field n | (burial ground) | SCSimplified Chinese 义冢 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 无名墓地 |
rice field,
ricefield,
rice paddy,
paddy field,
paddy n | (wetland where rice is grown) | SCSimplified Chinese 稻田 dào tián
TCTraditional Chinese 稻田 |
| Because they are irrigated by flooding, rice fields are breeding grounds for mosquitoes. |
| right field n | (baseball: location) | SCSimplified Chinese 右外野 |
| I usually stand in right field when my class plays baseball. |
| right field n | (baseball: player's position) | SCSimplified Chinese 右外野手 |
| Can I play right field today? |
| rugby field n | (pitch or terrain for rugby games) | SCSimplified Chinese 橄榄球场 gǎn lǎn qiú chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 橄欖球場 |
| A standard rugby field is larger than a standard football pitch. |
| semantic field n | (range of meanings of a word) | SCSimplified Chinese 语义场 yǔ yì chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 語意場 |
| take the field v expr | (sportsperson: join the games or begin a game) (指运动员) | SCSimplified Chinese 上阵，上场 shàng zhèn，shàng chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 上場 |
| After a long delay, the teams finally took the field. |
text box,
text field n | (computing: space for typing text) (计算机) | SCSimplified Chinese 文本框 |
| track and field n | (athletics events: running, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 田径运动 tián jìng yùn dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 田徑運動 |
| Talia is good at most sports, but she really excels at track and field. |
| 塔莉娅擅长大多数运动，但她最擅长的是田径运动。 |
track and field,
track-and-field n as adj | (relating to athletics events) | SCSimplified Chinese 田径 tián jìng
TCTraditional Chinese 田徑 |
| 备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| Discus is a track and field event. |
| 铁饼是一种田径运动。 |
track and field athletes,
track-and-field athletes npl | (participants in athletic events) | SCSimplified Chinese 田径运动员 tián jìng yùn dòng yuán |
| Track-and-field athletes include runners, sprinters, and pole vaulters. |
wheatfield,
wheat-field,
wheat field n | (crop: field of wheat) | SCSimplified Chinese 麦田 |
