| 动词短语 |
| 英语 | 中文 |
| ask [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | UK (invite to [sb]'s house) | SCSimplified Chinese 请…来家 |
| bring [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | informal (make conscious) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…苏醒过来 shǐ sū xǐng guò lái |
| Victorians used smelling salts to bring round someone who had fainted. |
| 维多利亚时代的人用嗅盐来唤醒晕厥的人。 |
| bring [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (persuade) | SCSimplified Chinese 说服 shuō fú
TCTraditional Chinese 說服 |
| Wendy wasn't sure about moving to Florida, but her husband's talk of beaches brought her round. |
| 温迪不确定是否要搬去佛罗里达州，但他丈夫关于海滩的一番话说服了她。 |
| call round vi phrasal | (visit) | SCSimplified Chinese 过来 guò lái
TCTraditional Chinese 過來 |
SCSimplified Chinese 来访 guò lái，lái fǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 來訪 |
| Peter said that he would call round sometime this afternoon. |
come around,
also UK: come round vi phrasal | informal (recover consciousness) | SCSimplified Chinese 苏醒 sū xǐng |
| The patient came around soon after his operation. |
| 手术过后没多久，病人就苏醒了。 |
come around,
also UK: come round vi phrasal | figurative (be persuaded) | SCSimplified Chinese 改变观点，改变看法 gǎi biàn kàn fǎ
TCTraditional Chinese 改變觀點 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 被说服 |
| My parents aren't keen on my new boyfriend, but they'll come round when they get to know him. |
| 我的父母不喜欢我的新男友，但当他们了解了他之后，他们就会改变看法的。 |
come around,
also UK: come round to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (revise your opinion) | SCSimplified Chinese 改变观点
TCTraditional Chinese 改變觀點 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 改而接受…的观点 |
| Steve eventually came round to my opinion. |
| 最终，史蒂夫改而接受我的观点了。 |
come around,
also UK: come round vi phrasal | (date, event: occur again) | SCSimplified Chinese 再次到来 |
SCSimplified Chinese 再次发生 zài cì fā shēng
TCTraditional Chinese 再次發生 |
| Jill always feels sad when the anniversary of her husband's death comes around. |
| 每到丈夫的忌日，吉尔就会陷入悲痛之中。 |
drop around,
also UK: drop round vi phrasal | informal (visit [sb]'s house) | SCSimplified Chinese 串门 chuàn mén |
| Steve dropped round earlier, while you were out; I said you'd phone him when you got back. |
| 你早先出门的时候，史蒂夫来串门了；我告诉他你回来就会给他打电话。 |
drop around,
also UK: drop [sth] round vtr phrasal sep | informal (bring [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 把...带来
TCTraditional Chinese 把…帶來 |
| As you'll be passing my house anyway, could you drop that paperwork around? |
| 反正你要经过我家，能不能顺便把那份文件带来？ |
gather round,
US: gather around vi phrasal | (congregate) | SCSimplified Chinese 聚拢 jù lǒng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 围聚 jù lǒng，wéi jù |
| Gather round everybody! Richard has something to say! |
get around [sth],
also UK: get round [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (circumvent) | SCSimplified Chinese 绕道而行 rào dào ér xíng
TCTraditional Chinese 繞道而行 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 绕开 rào dào ér xíng，rào kāi |
SCSimplified Chinese 规避 rào dào ér xíng，guī bì
TCTraditional Chinese 規避 |
| You can't get around the problem by pretending it doesn't exist. |
| 你不能假装没有问题来回避。 |
get around,
also UK: get round,
get about vi phrasal | informal (circulate) | SCSimplified Chinese 散布，传播 sàn bù，chuán bō
TCTraditional Chinese 散布 / 散佈，傳播 |
| When word got around that she was baking cookies, all the children appeared at her door. |
| 她在烘焙饼干的消息传开后，所有孩子都出现在她门口。 |
get around to [sth],
also UK: get round to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (find time) | SCSimplified Chinese 抽出时间
TCTraditional Chinese 抽出時間 |
| Bill eventually got round to the washing-up. |
get around to doing [sth],
also UK: get round to doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (find time) | SCSimplified Chinese 抽出时间做某事 |
| One of these days, I will get around to making the trip to Paris. |
| get round [sb] vtr phrasal insep | informal (cajole) | SCSimplified Chinese 说服某人 shuō fú mǒu rén
TCTraditional Chinese 說服某人 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 哄骗某人改变想法 |
| You can't get round me with flattery - you're not getting a bike for Christmas, and that's final! |
| 你别想通过阿谀奉承来说服我，圣诞节不会给你自行车的，别说了到此为止！ |
go around,
also UK: go round vi phrasal | (rotate, revolve) | SCSimplified Chinese 旋转 xuán zhuǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 旋轉 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 转圈 xuán zhuǎn ，zhuàn quān |
| The baby watched the top go round and laughed. |
| Each of the beautifully painted horses became visible as the carousel went around. |
| 宝宝看着陀螺旋转，呵呵地笑。 // 随着木马开始旋转，一匹匹精致绘制的木马都变得清晰可见。 |
go around,
also UK: go round vi phrasal | (be shared by all) | SCSimplified Chinese 够分 gòu fēn |
| SCSimplified Chinese 分给所有人 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 每个人都能分到 gòu fēn，měi gè rén dōu néng fēn dào |
| Do you think there'll be enough loaves and fishes to go around? |
| 你认为有足够的面包和鱼给大家分么？ |
go around,
also UK: go round,
go about vi phrasal | (illness: be transmitted) (疾病) | SCSimplified Chinese 传染，传播 chuán rǎn，chuán bō
TCTraditional Chinese 傳染，傳播 |
SCSimplified Chinese 流行，肆虐 liú xíng
TCTraditional Chinese 流行 |
| There's a nasty strain of flu going around. |
| 有一种恶性流感正在肆虐。 |
go around,
also UK: go round,
go about vi phrasal | (be in a state habitually) | SCSimplified Chinese 经常处于（某个状态） |
| He goes around looking filthy. |
| She goes about as if she owns the place. |
| 他一直都邋里邋遢的。// 她举止大摇大摆，神气活现，好像这里是她家似得。 |
go around,
also UK: go round,
go about vi phrasal | figurative, informal (circulate, spread) | SCSimplified Chinese 传播，流传，四起 chuán bō，liú chuán
TCTraditional Chinese 傳播，流傳 |
SCSimplified Chinese 散布 sàn bù
TCTraditional Chinese 散布 / 散佈 |
| There's a rumour going round that you're cheating on Tim. |
| 有谣言说你背着提姆在外面寻花问柳。 |
go around,
also UK: go round vi phrasal | informal (pay a visit to [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 顺便拜访 shùn biàn bài fǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 順便拜訪 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 顺便走访 |
| I'll go round to your place when I'm done. |
| 我完工后会去你那儿的。 |
have [sb] over,
also UK: have [sb] round,
have [sb] around vtr phrasal sep | informal (receive as a guest) | SCSimplified Chinese 邀请…来做客 |
| We had my husband's parents over for the weekend. |
| have [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | UK (invite to home) | SCSimplified Chinese 邀请…来做客 |
| The Browns are such a nice couple; we must have them round sometime. |
look around for [sb/sth],
also UK: look round for [sb/sth],
look about for [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (seek in surrounding area) | SCSimplified Chinese 四处寻找 sì chù xún zhǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 四處尋找 |
| I misplaced my keys, so I'll have to look around for them. |
phone round,
phone around vi phrasal | UK (call people by phone) | SCSimplified Chinese 给…打电话 gěi dǎ diàn huà |
| I need to borrow an electric drill, so I'm going to phone round my friends and see if anyone has one they can lend me. |
rally around,
also UK: rally round vi phrasal | (show solidarity) | SCSimplified Chinese 团结在一起 tuán jié zài yì qǐ |
| SCSimplified Chinese 把…团结在一起 tuán jié zài yì qǐ，bǎ … tuán jié zài yì qǐ |
| The neighbours rallied around to help Janet while her husband was sick. |
rally around,
also UK: rally round [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (support [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 团结在…的周围 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 团结在…身边 |
| Everyone rallied round the mayor in his moment of crisis. |
round [sth] down,
round [sth] down to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (express as previous whole number) (数字) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…向下舍入 |
| The answer was 5.1, so I rounded it down to 5. |
round [sth] off,
round [sth] off with [sth],
round [sth] off by doing [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (end, conclude) | SCSimplified Chinese 使圆满结束 shǐ yuán mǎn jié shù |
| He rounded off his speech with a joke, leaving the audience in a good mood. |
| 他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲，为听众带来了愉悦的心情。 |
round [sth] off,
round [sth] off to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (express as nearest whole number) | SCSimplified Chinese 以整数计 yǐ zhěng shù jì
TCTraditional Chinese 以整數計 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 四舍五入 yǐ zhěng shù jì，sì shě wǔ rù |
| The price was eighty-seven euros, but the clerk rounded it off to eighty-five. |
| 价格是八十七欧元，但店员将其四舍五入到八十五欧元。 |
round [sth] off,
round off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (make [sth] less jagged) | SCSimplified Chinese 弄圆滑
TCTraditional Chinese 弄圓滑 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 磨圆滑 |
| Lana trimmed her fingernails, then used an emery board to round off the ends. |
| 拉娜修剪了她的指甲，然后用磨甲板将指甲尖磨平滑。 |
| round [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | figurative (make fuller or more complete) | SCSimplified Chinese 使饱满 shǐ bǎo mǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 使飽滿 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 使丰满起来 shǐ bǎo mǎn，shǐ fēng mǎn qǐ lái |
| The volunteer work Dave did last summer really rounded out his resume. |
round [sth] up,
round up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (animals: herd) (指动物) | SCSimplified Chinese 使聚拢，驱拢 shǐ jù lǒng |
| (指动物) | SCSimplified Chinese 赶到一起 |
| The sheep have scattered, so we must round them up again. |
| 羊群散开了，所以我们必须再一次把它们聚拢。 |
round [sth/sb] up,
round up [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (people: bring together) (指人群) | SCSimplified Chinese 集合，召集 jí hé ，zhào jí
TCTraditional Chinese 集合，召集 |
| If we want to play football we must first round up some players. |
| 如果想要踢足球，我们首先得召集一些球员。 |
| round [sth] up to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (express as next whole number) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…取整为 |
| Round the answer up to the nearest 10. |
| 将答案取整为10。 |
arse about,
arse around vi phrasal | vulgar, informal, UK (behave in a frivolous way) (粗俗语) | SCSimplified Chinese 鬼混 guǐ hùn |
| ask around vi phrasal | (consult many people) | SCSimplified Chinese 四处打听 sì chù dǎ tīng
TCTraditional Chinese 四處打聽 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 四处询问 |
| Sam asked around to see if anyone in the village could dog-sit for him. |
bandy [sth] about,
bandy about [sth],
bandy [sth] around,
bandy around [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (spread ideas about [sth/sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 四处散播 |
| bandy [sth] around vtr phrasal sep | (word, term: use carelessly) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…丢来丢去 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 来回投掷 lái huí tóu zhì |
bang around,
also UK: bang about vi phrasal | (move about clumsily) | SCSimplified Chinese 乒乒乓乓地搬动东西 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 笨手笨脚地发出声响 |
| The baby woke up in the middle of the night, crying, because Joe was banging around in the kitchen. |
bat [sth] around,
also UK: bat [sth] about vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (discuss casually) | SCSimplified Chinese 随便谈论
TCTraditional Chinese 隨便談論 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 非正式地讨论 |
| bat around vi phrasal | US, informal (travel) | SCSimplified Chinese 漫游 màn yóu |
blunder about,
blunder around vi phrasal | (move clumsily) | SCSimplified Chinese 踉踉跄跄地走 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 跌跌撞撞地走 diē diē zhuàng zhuàng de zǒu |
boss [sb] around,
boss around [sb],
also UK: boss [sb] about,
boss about [sb] vtr phrasal sep | informal (order about) | SCSimplified Chinese 使唤…
TCTraditional Chinese 使喚... |
| SCSimplified Chinese 差遣… |
| My manager likes to boss people around. |
| build [sth] around [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (base on) | SCSimplified Chinese 以…为基础建立 |
| bum around vi phrasal | US, slang (be idle) | SCSimplified Chinese 游荡，闲混，无所事事 yóu dàng，xián hùn，wú suǒ shì shì
TCTraditional Chinese 無所事事 |
| Over the holidays, I just bummed around and watched TV. |
| 整个假期，我都是无所事事，看看电视。 |
| bum around vi phrasal | US, slang (live as vagrant) | SCSimplified Chinese 流浪, 四处游荡 |
| buzz around vi phrasal | (bee: fly with humming sound) (蜜蜂) | SCSimplified Chinese 嗡嗡地飞来飞去 |
| buzz around vi phrasal | informal, figurative ([sb]: move busily) (人) | SCSimplified Chinese 匆忙地行动 |
| He's always buzzing around doing chores. |
carry [sth] around,
carry around [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (take with you) | SCSimplified Chinese 随身携带 suí shēn xié dài
TCTraditional Chinese 隨身攜帶 |
| My two-year-old carries his teddy bear around wherever he goes. |
| cat around vi phrasal | slang (look for sex) | SCSimplified Chinese 寻欢问柳
TCTraditional Chinese 尋歡問柳 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 拈花惹草 |
| Wives don't want their husbands to cat around with other women. |
center around [sth] (US),
centre around [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insep | (be based on, concerned with) | SCSimplified Chinese 围绕 wéi rào
TCTraditional Chinese 圍繞 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 以...为中心 |
clown around,
also UK: clown about vi phrasal | informal (play the fool, behave in a silly way) | SCSimplified Chinese 扮小丑 bàn xiǎo chǒu |
| One can never take him seriously; he's always clowning around. |
| diddle around vi phrasal | informal, US (waste time) | SCSimplified Chinese 闲荡 xián dàng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 游荡 xián dàng，yóu dàng |
| diddle around with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, US (waste time on [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 在…上浪费时间 |
| The teenager spent the afternoon diddling around with his phone. |
| 这位少年花费了一个下午的时间在摆弄手机。 |
| drag around vi phrasal | (move, act slowly) | SCSimplified Chinese 慢腾腾地走动 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 缓慢地行动 |
| She didn't feel like doing anything, so she just dragged around all day. |
| faff around vi phrasal | UK, informal (waste time doing [sth] trivial) | SCSimplified Chinese 瞎忙活 |
SCSimplified Chinese 浪费时间 làng fèi shí jiān
TCTraditional Chinese 浪費時間 |
fart around,
also UK: fart about vi phrasal | vulgar, informal (spend time foolishly) | SCSimplified Chinese 游手好闲 yóu shǒu hào xián
TCTraditional Chinese 遊手好閒 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 闲荡 yóu shǒu hào xián，xián dàng |
fiddle around,
also UK: fiddle about vi phrasal | informal (waste time doing [sth] trivial) | SCSimplified Chinese 闲荡 xián dàng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 虚度时光 xián dàng，xū dù shí guāng |
| He began to fiddle around doing crossword puzzles, but soon noticed his English was improving. |
fiddle around with [sth],
also UK: fiddle about with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (play absent-mindedly with) | SCSimplified Chinese 心不在焉地拨弄 |
| She fiddled around with the things on her desk while I was talking. |
fiddle around with [sth],
also UK: fiddle about with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (alter or adjust unhelpfully) | SCSimplified Chinese 摆弄..., 捣鼓... |
| He loved to fiddle about with old cars, but never actually fixed them up. |
flail around,
also UK: flail about vi phrasal | (thrash about) (四肢) | SCSimplified Chinese 剧烈扭动，猛烈摆动，拼命乱挥 |
float around,
float about vi phrasal | (be somewhere unknown) | SCSimplified Chinese 四处飘散，自由漂浮 |
float around,
float about vi phrasal | (idea: widely discussed) (消息) | SCSimplified Chinese 广为流传 |
| follow [sb] around vtr phrasal sep | (trail [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 跟踪，追踪 gēn zōng，zhuī zōng
TCTraditional Chinese 跟蹤 / 跟踪 |
| He followed me around all day. |
fool around,
fool about vi phrasal | informal (act in silly way) | SCSimplified Chinese 吊儿郎当
TCTraditional Chinese 吊兒郎當 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 傻了吧唧，胡闹 hú nào |
| The teacher told Bobby to stop fooling around in class. |
| 老师叫博比不要在课堂上吊儿郎当。 |
fool around,
fool about vi phrasal | informal (not be productive) | SCSimplified Chinese 游手好闲 yóu shǒu hào xián
TCTraditional Chinese 遊手好閒 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 闲荡 yóu shǒu hào xián，xián dàng |
| The boss doesn't like people fooling around when they should be working. |
| 当应该工作的时候，老板不喜欢员工游手好闲。 |
| fool around vi phrasal | slang (have casual sex) | SCSimplified Chinese 胡搞 hú gǎo |
| SCSimplified Chinese 乱来 hú gǎo，luàn lái |
| SCSimplified Chinese 乱搞男女关系 hú gǎo，luàn gǎo nán nǚ guān xì |
| Helen suspects that her husband has been fooling around. |
| 海伦怀疑自己的丈夫一直在外乱搞男女关系。 |
| fool around with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | slang (have casual sex) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…胡搞 yǔ … hú gǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 與…瞎搞 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 与…乱搞男女关系 |
| He had fooled around with every girl in town before he met Helen. |
| fool around with [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (amuse yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese 拿…玩乐，拿…自娱 |
| Ben spent the afternoon fooling around with his new camera. |
f*** around,
also UK: f*** about vi phrasal | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (waste time) (粗俗用语，具有强烈冒犯性！！) | SCSimplified Chinese 混日子，瞎混 hùn rì zi ，xiā hùn |
| Stop f***ing about and get on with your work! |
| f*** around vi phrasal | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (have casual sex) (指随意发生性行为) | SCSimplified Chinese 寻花问柳，乱搞 |
| Stan was devastated when he discovered his girlfriend had been f***ing around behind his back. |
fumble around,
UK: fumble about vi phrasal | (do things clumsily) | SCSimplified Chinese 瞎摸 |
| SCSimplified Chinese 乱动 luàn dòng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 胡乱摸索 |
| He's fumbling around in the kitchen; can't you hear the noise? |
gad around [sth],
gad about [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (wander or travel around a place) | SCSimplified Chinese 游荡 yóu dàng |
| SCSimplified Chinese 闲逛 yóu dàng，xián guàng |
| We decided to gad around town for a while. |
| 我们决定在城里闲逛一阵。 |
| get around vi phrasal | informal (travel) | SCSimplified Chinese 到处旅游, 四处游览 |
| I certainly get around in my job. This year, I've travelled to Korea, Australia and South Africa. |
| 我的工作需要四处奔波。今年，我去了韩国、澳大利亚和南非。 |
| get around vi phrasal | (move about) | SCSimplified Chinese 走动 zǒu dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 走動 |
| His arthritis makes it difficult for him to get around. |
| 关节炎使他行动不便。 |
| goof around vi phrasal | US, slang (behave in a silly way) | SCSimplified Chinese 瞎闹，犯傻 |
| If you're done goofing around, maybe we could get some work done? |
hang around,
also UK: hang about vi phrasal | informal (loiter) | SCSimplified Chinese 闲逛 xián guàng |
| It's annoying when youths hang around at the bus stop intimidating customers. |
| 年轻人在公车站晃悠恐吓顾客，令人厌烦。 |
hang around,
also UK: hang about vi phrasal | informal (wait, be kept waiting) | SCSimplified Chinese 徘徊，等待 pái huái ，děng dài
TCTraditional Chinese 等待 |
| I hung around for 30 minutes but Steve didn't show up. |
| 我在那里等了30分钟，但史蒂夫却没有出现。 |
