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rule

UK:^*^*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈruːl/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/rul/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(ro̅o̅l)

定义 | 西班牙语 | 法语 | 英语同义词 | 英语搭配 | Conjugator [EN] | 上下文 | 图像

Inflections of 'rule' (v): (⇒ conjugate)

rules: v 3rd person singular

ruling: v pres p

ruled: v past

ruled: v past p

WordReference
Definition
Synonyms
English Collocations

主要翻译
英语	中文
rule n	uncountable (law: judicial ruling) (司法)	SCSimplified Chinese 裁决，判决 cái jué，pàn jué TCTraditional Chinese 裁決，判決
By court rule, the government must release the information.
rule n	uncountable (law: government, control) (政府)	SCSimplified Chinese 统治，管理，控制 tǒng zhì，guǎn lǐ，kòng zhì TCTraditional Chinese 統治，管理，控制
Government rule must be fair.
rule n	(mathematical law) (数学)	SCSimplified Chinese 计算规则，运算规则 jì suàn guī zé，yùn suàn guī zé
There is a rule that governs negative numbers.
负数有自己的计算规则。
rule [sth]⇒ vtr	(govern, as a sovereign)	SCSimplified Chinese 统治 tǒng zhì TCTraditional Chinese 統治
SCSimplified Chinese 治理 tǒng zhì，zhì lǐ TCTraditional Chinese 治理
Catherine ruled Russia.
凯瑟琳曾统治俄国。
rule [sth] vtr	(maintain discipline over)	SCSimplified Chinese 统治 tǒng zhì TCTraditional Chinese 統治
SCSimplified Chinese 控制 tǒng zhì，kòng zhì TCTraditional Chinese 控制
SCSimplified Chinese 管理 tǒng zhì，guǎn lǐ TCTraditional Chinese 管理
The king ruled the provinces with an iron fist.
国王用铁腕政策掌控各地。
rule⇒ vi	(make a decree) (司法)	SCSimplified Chinese 判决，裁定，判定 pàn jué，cái dìng，pàn dìng TCTraditional Chinese 判決，裁定，判定
The court is about to rule.
法庭要判决了。

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其他翻译
英语	中文
rule n	(ruler)	SCSimplified Chinese 尺 chǐ TCTraditional Chinese 尺
SCSimplified Chinese 尺子 chǐ ，chǐ zi
Geometry students must have rules so that they can take measurements.
几何学的学生都必须准备尺子，这样他们才能够进行测量。
rule n	(thin line on paper)	SCSimplified Chinese （印在纸上的）格线 yìn zài zhǐ shàng de gé xiàn
Duane picked a paper with a very fine rule.
杜安挑选了一张印有精致格线的纸。
rule⇒ vi	(govern, as a sovereign)	SCSimplified Chinese 统治 tǒng zhì TCTraditional Chinese 統治
SCSimplified Chinese 执政 tǒng zhì，zhí zhèng TCTraditional Chinese 執政
Presidents need a mandate to rule.
总统需要授权才能执政。
rule vi	figurative, informal (be the best)	SCSimplified Chinese 是最棒的
Ms Hayes rules! She is the best math teacher ever.
海斯老师是最棒的！她是最棒的数学老师。
rule [sb]⇒ vtr	(control, influence)	SCSimplified Chinese 管理 guǎn lǐ TCTraditional Chinese 管理
SCSimplified Chinese 通过影响来控制 guǎn lǐ，tōng guò yǐng xiǎng lái kòng zhì
The manager ruled his employees' behaviour.
rule [sth], rule that⇒ vtr	(decree)	SCSimplified Chinese 判决 pàn jué TCTraditional Chinese 判決
SCSimplified Chinese 裁决 pàn jué，cái jué TCTraditional Chinese 裁決
The queen ruled that everyone must bow to her.
rule [sth]⇒ vtr	(make a line on paper) (用尺)	SCSimplified Chinese 在…上画直线 zài shàng huà zhí xiàn
You can use a ruler to help you rule lines on a piece of paper.
你可以使用尺子在纸上画直线。
rule [sth] vtr	(print guiding lines on paper)	SCSimplified Chinese 在...上印线
SCSimplified Chinese 给...印参考线
The printer ruled the paper.

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动词短语
英语	中文
rule [sb/sth] off vtr phrasal sep	(disqualify [sb/sth] from contest)	SCSimplified Chinese 取消...参赛资格
rule [sth] out, rule out [sth] vtr phrasal sep	(eliminate, exclude)	SCSimplified Chinese 排除 pái chú TCTraditional Chinese 排除
SCSimplified Chinese 不考虑 pái chú，bù kǎo lǜ TCTraditional Chinese 不考慮
The police ruled out the obvious suspect because he had an alibi for the time of the murder.
Police have ruled out robbery as a motive for the attack.
警方排除了那个明显可疑人员的嫌疑，因为他在谋杀案发生时有不在场证明。//警方排除了抢劫的动机。
rule [sth] out, rule out [sth] vtr phrasal sep	(make impossible)	SCSimplified Chinese 排除…的可能性
SCSimplified Chinese 使…不可能
It hadn't yet snowed, so skiing was ruled out.
天没有下雪，所以不可能去滑雪。

有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

复合形式：
英语	中文
as a general rule adv	(usually)	SCSimplified Chinese 一般来说 yì bān lái shuō
SCSimplified Chinese 通常情况下
I don't eat meat as a general rule, but I make an exception for my mother's cooking.
Sometimes I'm late, but as a general rule I always try to be on time.
as a rule expr	(usually)	SCSimplified Chinese 一般而言 yì bān ér yán
SCSimplified Chinese 通常来说 yì bān ér yán，tōng cháng lái shuō
As a rule, we go to bed early on weeknights.
cardinal rule n	(essential rule)	SCSimplified Chinese 基本规则 jī běn guī zé TCTraditional Chinese 基本規則
SCSimplified Chinese 首要规则
divide and rule expr	(strategy to gain power)	SCSimplified Chinese 分而治之
SCSimplified Chinese 各个击破
gag rule n	(law that restricts discussion)	SCSimplified Chinese 言论禁止令 yán lùn jìn zhǐ lìng
SCSimplified Chinese 言论限制令 yán lùn jìn zhǐ lìng，yán lùn xiàn zhì lìng
Judge Mulrooney imposed a gag rule on everyone involved in the trial.
general rule n	([sth] customary)	SCSimplified Chinese 一般规律 yì bān guī lǜ TCTraditional Chinese 一般規律
SCSimplified Chinese 通则 yì bān guī lǜ，tōng zé
The general rule is that the bride's parents pay for the wedding.
一般来说，由新娘的父母支付婚礼费用。
golden rule n	(fundamental guideline)	SCSimplified Chinese 金科玉律 jīn kē yù lǜ
SCSimplified Chinese 不二准则 jīn kē yù lǜ，bú èr zhǔn zé
The golden rule is to treat others as you would like them to treat you.
ground rule n	usually plural (fundamental principle)	SCSimplified Chinese 基本规则 jī běn guī zé TCTraditional Chinese 基本規則
SCSimplified Chinese 原则 jī běn guī zé，yuán zé TCTraditional Chinese 原則
We need to agree on some ground rules before we go any further.
No smoking in your room; that's a ground rule.
hard-and-fast rule n	(rule: unbreakable)	SCSimplified Chinese 不能变通的规则
SCSimplified Chinese 硬性规则
There's no hard-and-fast rule about what makes good picnic food.
hearsay rule n	(law ruling out indirect testimony)	SCSimplified Chinese 传闻证据规则 chuán wén zhèng jù guī zé
SCSimplified Chinese 传闻规则 chuán wén zhèng jù guī zé，chuán wén guī zé
He confessed his crime to me, but I can't testify against him because of the hearsay rule.
home rule, Home Rule n	(self-government)	SCSimplified Chinese 家规 jiā guī
SCSimplified Chinese 家庭约法制度 jiā guī，jiā tíng yuē fǎ zhì dù
Greenland achieved home rule in 1979.
rule of law n	(overriding legal principle)	SCSimplified Chinese 法治 TCTraditional Chinese 法治
SCSimplified Chinese 由法而治
During the gold rush, there was no rule of law in the miners' camps.
rule of six n	UK (pandemic group size ban) (防疫措施)	SCSimplified Chinese 六人聚集规则
rule of thumb n	(general indication, rough guide)	SCSimplified Chinese 粗略的估算法 cū lüè de gū suàn fǎ
SCSimplified Chinese 一般法则，粗略指南
The rule of thumb when doing laundry is to keep light and dark clothes separate.
洗衣服的一般法则就是将浅色与深色的衣物分开洗涤。
rule over [sth/sb] vi + prep	(govern)	SCSimplified Chinese 支配 zhī pèi TCTraditional Chinese 支配
SCSimplified Chinese 统治 zhī pèi，tǒng zhì TCTraditional Chinese 統治
Queen Elizabeth II ruled over the United Kingdom for 70 years.
rule the roost v expr	figurative (be in charge of a household)	SCSimplified Chinese 当家 TCTraditional Chinese 當家
In our family, it's my mother who rules the roost, not my father.
safety rule n	usually plural (regulation)	SCSimplified Chinese 安全规则
SCSimplified Chinese 安全守则
slide rule n	(instrument for measurements and calculations)	SCSimplified Chinese 计算尺 jì suàn chǐ TCTraditional Chinese 計算尺
SCSimplified Chinese 计量尺 jì suàn chǐ，jì liàng chǐ
SCSimplified Chinese 伸缩尺 jì suàn chǐ，shēn suō chǐ
We used to use a slide rule to calculate nearly everything.
the exception proves the rule, it's the exception that proves the rule expr	(a truth: doesn't apply)	SCSimplified Chinese 凡有规定，必有例外

有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

rule [ruːl]

I n

1 [c] (=regulation) 规(規)则(則) guīzé [条 tiáo]

2 [s] (=norm) 惯(慣)例 guànlì

3 [c] [of language, science] 规(規)则(則) guīzé [条 tiáo]

4 [u] (=government) 统(統)治 tǒngzhì

5 [c] (for measuring) 尺 chǐ

II vt [+ country, people] 统(統)治 tǒngzhì

III vi

1 [leader, monarch etc] 统(統)治 tǒngzhì

2 (on subject) 作出裁决(決) zuòchū cáijué

to rule in favour of/against/on
(Law) 判定…/否决(決)…/对(對)…作出裁决(決) pàndìng…/fǒujué…/duì…zuòchū cáijué
to rule that…
[umpire, judge etc] 裁决(決)… cáijué…
it's against the rules
as a rule of thumb
under British rule
to bend the rules
to rule over sb/sth
[+ country, people]
as a rule