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Output of C programs | Set 57 (for loop)

Last Updated : 2 Oct, 2017
Prerequisite : for loop Q.1 What is the output of this program? Options a) compilation error b) Hello c) infinite loop d) none of the above
ans: c
Explanation : Putting a non zero value in condition part makes it infinite. Q.2 What is the output of this program? Options Options: a) 2 4 6 b) compilation error c) garbage value d) no output
ans : a
Explanation : After first iteration, program looks like (0, 2, 2). It breaks when i = 6. Q.3 What is the output of this program? Options a) compilation error b) can't be predicted c) 8 5 2 d) none of the above
ans: c
Explanation :
 At first iteration:
 for(10; 9; fun()) //condition true
 printf("%d", 8) //8 prints
 At second iteration:
 for(10; fun(); 7)
 for(7; 6 ;fun()) //condition true
 printf("%d", 5) //5 prints
 At third iteration:
 for(7; fun(); 4)
 for(4; 3; fun()) //condition true
 printf("%d", 2) //2 prints
 At fourth iteration:
 for(4; fun(); 1)
 for(1; 0; fun()) //condition false 
 Program terminates
Q.4 What is the output of this program? Options a) compilation error b) run time error c) 10 d) Infinite loop
ans : d
Explanation : Since no condition is provided so loop runs infinitely. Q.5 What is the output of this program? Options a) 0 b) 1 c) Infinite loop d) compilation error
ans: b
Explanation : The following condition fails for first time so loop terminates and value of i is incremented to 1.
for(; 0; printf("%d", i)) 
  Q.6 What is the output of this program?
Optionsa) error b) 1, 3 c) program never ends d) none of these
ans: c
Explanation :- Considers two conditions: (a)i<0 fails for first iteration (b)5 in condition part makes it infinite loop as it never becomes 0.
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