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Charset forName() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 29 Mar, 2019
The forName() method is a built-in method of the java.nio.charset returns a charset object for the named charset. In this function we pass a canonical name or an alias and its respective charset name is returned. Syntax:
public static Charset forName?(String charsetName)
Parameters: The function accepts a single mandatory parameter charsetName which specifies the canonical name or the alias name whose object name is to be returned. Return Value: The function returns a charset object for the named charset. Errors and Exceptions: The function throws three exceptions as shown below:
  • IllegalCharsetNameException: It is thrown if the given charset name is illegal
  • IllegalArgumentException : It is thrown if the given charsetName is null
  • UnsupportedCharsetException : It is thrown if no support for the named charset is available in this instance of the Java virtual machine
Below is the implementation of the above function: Program 1:
Output:
The name for ISO-2022-CN is ISO-2022-CN
Program 2:
Output:
The name for UTF16 is UTF-16
Program 3
Output:
The exception is: java.nio.charset.IllegalCharsetNameException:
Program 4
Output:
The exception is: java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException: gopal
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/nio/charset/Charset.html#forName(java.lang.String)
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