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File length() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025

The length() function is a part of File class in Java . This function returns the length of the file denoted by the this abstract pathname was length.The function returns long value which represents the number of bytes else returns 0L if the file does not exists or if an exception occurs. 

Function signature:

public long length()

Syntax:

long var = file.length();

Parameters: This method does not accept any parameter. 

Return Type The function returns long data type that represents the length of the file in bits. 

Exception: This method throws Security Exception if the write access to the file is denied Below programs illustrate the use of the length() function: 

Example 1: The file "F:\\program.txt" is an existing file in F: Directory. 

Output:

length: 100000

Example 2: The file "F:\\program1.txt" is empty 

Output:

length: 0

Note: The programs might not run in an online IDE. Please use an offline IDE and set the path of the file.

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