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LocalDate minusYears() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 7 May, 2019
The minusYears() method of a LocalDate class is used to subtract the number of specified years from this LocalDate and return a copy of LocalDate. This method subtracts the years field in the following steps:
  • Firstly, it subtracts the years from the year field in this LocalDate.
  • Check if the date after subtracting years is valid or not.
  • If the date is invalid then method adjusts the day-of-month to the last valid day.
For example, 2016-02-29 (leap year) minus one year gives date 2015-02-29 but this is an invalid result, so the last valid day of the month, 2015-02-28, is returned. This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. Syntax:
public LocalDate minusYears(long yearsToSubtract)
Parameters: This method accepts a single parameter yearsToSubtract which represents the years to subtract, may be negative. Return Value: This method returns a LocalDate based on this date with the years subtracted, not null. Exception: This method throws DateTimeException if the result exceeds the supported date range. Below programs illustrate the minusYears() method: Program 1:
Output:
LocalDate before subtracting years:2020-10-22
LocalDate after subtracting years:1990-10-22
Program 2:
Output:
LocalDate before subtracting years: 2020-02-29
LocalDate after subtracting years: 2041-02-28
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/time/LocalDate.html#minusYears(long)
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