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Queue poll() method in Java

Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025
The poll() method of Queue Interface returns and removes the element at the front end of the container. It deletes the element in the container. The method does not throws an exception when the Queue is empty, it returns null instead. Syntax:
E poll()
Returns: This method returns the element at the front of the container or the head of the Queue. It returns null when the Queue is empty. Below programs illustrate poll() method of Queue: Program 1: With the help of LinkedList.
Output:
Queue: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
Queue's head: 7855642
Queue's head: 35658786
Program 2: To Demonstrate poll() method of Queue when the Queue becomes empty
Output:
Queue: [423, 3432]
Queue's head: 423
Queue's head: 3432
Queue: []
Queue's head: null
Program 3: With the help of ArrayDeque.
Output:
Queue: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
Queue's head: 7855642
Queue's head: 35658786
Program 4: With the help of ConcurrentLinkedDeque.
Output:
Queue: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
Queue's head: 7855642
Queue's head: 35658786
Program 5: With the help of LinkedBlockingDeque.
Output:
Queue: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
Queue's head: 7855642
Queue's head: 35658786
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Queue.html#poll--
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