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Reader read(char[], int, int) method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025
The read(char[], int, int) method of Reader Class in Java is used to read the specified length characters into an array at a specified offset. This method blocks the stream till:
  • It has taken some input from the stream.
  • Some IOException has occurred
  • It has reached the end of the stream while reading.
Syntax:
public int read(char[] charArray, int offset, int length)
Parameters: This method accepts three mandatory parameters:
  • charArray which is the character array to be written in the Stream.
  • offset which is the offset index at which the characters are to be written in the array.
  • length which is the number of characters to be written in the array.
Return Value: This method returns an integer value which is the number of characters read from the stream. It returns -1 if no character has been read. Exception: This method throws following exceptions:
  • IOException: if some error occurs while input output.
  • IndexOutOfBoundsException: if the offset value is not within the range of character array
Below methods illustrates the working of read(char[], int, int) method: Program 1:
Output:
[G, e, e, k, s]
Program 2:
Output:
[G, e, e, k, s, F, o, r, G, e, e, k, s]
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/io/Reader.html#read-char:A-int-int-
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