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The retainAll() method of SortedSet interface is used to retain from this SortedSet, all of its elements that are contained in the specified collection.
Syntax:
public boolean retainAll(Collection c)
Parameters: This method takes collection c as a parameter containing elements to be retained from this SortedSet.
Return Value: This method returns true if this SortedSet changed as a result of the call.
Exception: This method throws NullPointerException if this set contains a null element and the specified collection does not permit null elements (optional), or if the specified collection is null.
Note: The retainAll() method in SortedSet is inherited from the Set interface in Java.
Below are the examples to illustrate the retainAll() method.
Example 1:
Set before retainAll() operation : [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Collection Elements to be retained : [1, 2, 3] Set after retainAll() operation : [1, 2, 3]
Example 2: For NullPointerException.
Set before retainAll() operation : [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Collection Elements to be retained : null Trying to pass null as a specified element java.lang.NullPointerException
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/Set.html#retainAll(java.util.Collection)