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VOOZH | about |
| Description | Bivalvia, in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. Bivalves as a group have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or stone and live inside these substances. From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalvia, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 4.0. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source Data |
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| Rank | class | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Common Name | clam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific Name | Bivalvia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 20,590 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Extant Size (PBDB) | 3,922 (19%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 541 - 520 Ma Cambrian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | facultatively mobile | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | blind | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | suspension feeder | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | aragonite | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | C. Linnaeus. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima 1:1-824 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Name(s) | Tweekleppigen, Muscheln, Bivalves, Bivalves And Clams, Musslor, ะะฒะพัััะปะบะพะฒั, ะะฒะพัััะปะบะพะฒั ะผะพะปััะบะธ, ะดะฒัััะฒะพััะฐััะต ะผะพะปะปััะบะธ, ไบๆ่ฒ, Clam, Clams, Palourdes, Bivalve, Mexilhรฃo, Ostra | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalvia |
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐ Image Cryptodonta subclass | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Isofilibranchia โ subclass | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Neotaxodonta subclass | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Palaeotaxodonta subclass | listed (PBDB) | 8 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Adapedonta order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Anomalodesmacea order | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Arcida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 12,728 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Cardiida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 37,121 | 453 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Carditida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 11,129 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Galeommatida order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Gastrochaenida order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Hippuritida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | Rudist | 4,879 | 439 Ma Silurian | 0 Ma Extant |
| Limida order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Lucinida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6,659 | 443 Ma Silurian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Megalodontida โ order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 585 | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | 99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Modiomorphida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1,784 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Myalinida โ order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6,917 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 23.0 Ma Miocene | |
| Myida order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Mytilida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6,196 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Nuculanida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8,404 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Nuculida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4,663 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Ostreida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | Oyster | 24,106 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant |
| ๐ Image Pectinida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | Scallop | 33,756 | 443 Ma Silurian | 0 Ma Extant |
| ๐ Image Prionodesmacea โ order | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 423 Ma Silurian | 423 Ma Silurian | |
| ๐ Image Protobranchia order | listed (PBDB) | 13,980 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Solemyida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 904 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Sphaeriida order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Teleodesmacea order | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Trigoniida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6,212 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Unionida order | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 531 | 290 Ma Permian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Venerida order | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Plicatulacea โ superfamily | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Actinodontidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Actinodontophoridae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 290 Ma Permian | 174 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Afghanodesmatidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Allodesmatidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 50 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 427 Ma Silurian | |
| ๐ Image Amblemidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 0.13 Ma Pleistocene | 0.13 Ma Pleistocene | |
| ๐ Image Amnigeniidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Amotapidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Amusiidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Anodontopsidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Antipleuridae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 240 | 443 Ma Silurian | 359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Archanodontidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 260 Ma Permian | 260 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Archaracidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Arenigomyidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Arhouriellidae family | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Aviculidae family | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Baidiostracidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Bakevellidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Batolitidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Bayleiidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Buchiolidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 384 Ma Middle Devonian | 384 Ma Middle Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Burmesiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 14 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 201 Ma Early Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Cadomiidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Camyidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Cardilidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Cardiolariidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 165 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Cardiolidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 222 | 443 Ma Silurian | 359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Carydiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 51 | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 383 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Cercomyidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Cetoconchidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Chondrotidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Cirravidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Clavagellidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 64 | 83.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Cleidothaeridae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 23.0 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Clistoconchidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Colpomyidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 23 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 477 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Corbidae family | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Coxiconchidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Coxiconchiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 23 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Crassatellopsidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Crenellidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 191 | 170 Ma Middle Jurassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Cuspidariidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 362 | 242 Ma Middle Triassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Cyrtodontidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 459 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 296 Ma Permian | |
| Dattidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Deltopectenidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Dianchoridae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Dreisseniidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Dualinidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 376 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | 376 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| Duranidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Eritropidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 467 Ma Middle Ordovician | 464 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Euciroidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| Eurydesmidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Evyanidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Falcatodontidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Flemingostreidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 466 | 109 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Fordillidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 89 | 530 Ma Cambrian | 513 Ma Cambrian | |
| ๐ Image Frenguelliellidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Fusidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Gariidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Glyphaeidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Grammysiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 614 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 11.6 Ma Miocene | |
| Gyropleuridae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Halonymphidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| Horiopleuridae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Ichtyosarcolidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Intihuarellidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Ischyrodontidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Isolimeidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| Kinerkaellidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Konduriidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Lamellodontidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Lamellotidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Laternulidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 327 | 247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Laurskiidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Leiopectinidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 443 Ma Silurian | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Lipanellidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 22 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 427 Ma Silurian | |
| Lithiotidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Lithodomidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Lunulicardiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 7 | 359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | 326 Ma Carboniferous | |
| ๐ Image Lyonsiellidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Lyonsiidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 38 | 201 Ma Early Jurassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Margaritariidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 41.3 Ma Eocene | 3.60 Ma Pliocene | |
| ๐ Image Matheriidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Megadesmidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 266 | 347 Ma Carboniferous | 247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | |
| Melliterycidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Microdontidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Montanariidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Myochamidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 21 | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Myoconchidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Myodakryotidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 458 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | 458 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | |
| Myopholadidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Nucularcidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 49 | 467 Ma Middle Ordovician | 450 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Nyassidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 26 | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Oriocrassatellidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Orthonotidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 86 | 468 Ma Middle Ordovician | 265 Ma Permian | |
| Osculigeridae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Pachycardiidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 54 | 247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Palaeocardiidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 443 Ma Silurian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Palaeocarditidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 157 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 183 Ma Early Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Palaeolophidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 662 | 232 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | 99.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Palaeomutelidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 63 | 290 Ma Permian | 260 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Pandoridae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 129 | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Paraviculidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Parilimyidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 161 Ma Jurassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Penicillidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Pergamidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Periplomatidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 283 | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Pholadomyacidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Pholadomyidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2,245 | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Pichleriidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 57 | 247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Pironaeidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Pisidiidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Poromyidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 345 | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Praecardiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 108 | 458 Ma Middle Ordovician | 365 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Praelamellodontidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 541 Ma Cambrian | 541 Ma Cambrian | |
| ๐ Image Praelucinidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Praeostreidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Prospondylidea family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 64 | 252 Ma Permian | 183 Ma Early Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Prothyridae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Protocuspidariidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Pseudarcidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Rethidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Rhaetomyidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| Saharopteridae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Sanguinolitidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 748 | 445 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | 254 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Saturnidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Saxicavellidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 59.2 Ma Paleocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Septiferidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Septocardiidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Similodontidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Slavidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 41 | 439 Ma Silurian | 426 Ma Silurian | |
| Solecrutidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Solenomorphidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Solenomyidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Spanilidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 38 | 431 Ma Silurian | 409 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| Sphaeridae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Spheniopsidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 18 | 38.0 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Spirodomidae โ family | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Stolidotidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 35 | 439 Ma Silurian | 423 Ma Silurian | |
| Streblopterinellidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Terquemiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 113 | 247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Thraciidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 625 | 290 Ma Permian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Toucasiidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Tridacnidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Tuarangiidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 513 Ma Cambrian | 504 Ma Cambrian | |
| ๐ Image Ucumariidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | |
| Umburiidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Verticordiidae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 182 | 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Xylophaginidae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Zadimerodiidae โ family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 478 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 478 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Amphikoilinae โ subfamily | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Rousseliinae โ subfamily | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Acturellina โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 16.0 Ma Miocene | 16.0 Ma Miocene | |
| ๐ Image Ahtioconcha โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
| Alatoconcha genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Andinodesma โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Anthraconauta genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 339 Ma Carboniferous | 272 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Arcticlam โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Avichlamys โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 19 | 252 Ma Permian | 247 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Aviculomya โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Aviculovulsa โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Bakevellia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 260 Ma Permian | 252 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Barcoona โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Bilobissa genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Bleta โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Boreionectes genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Bouleigmus โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Bowdenia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Brachyanodon genus | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Burriera โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 279 Ma Permian | 279 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Camnantia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 464 Ma Middle Ordovician | 464 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
| Camptochlamys genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Capillimya genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Carnidia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Casterella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 10 | 299 Ma Carboniferous | 265 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Cheiopteria โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 16 | 426 Ma Silurian | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Claughtonia genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 174 Ma Middle Jurassic | 174 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Cliopteria โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Clotho โ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Coloniceramus โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Conchodus โ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Coquandia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Costanaia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Costicamptonectes genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Coxiconcha genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Crassiconcha โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 260 Ma Permian | 260 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Cruciella โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Ctenolima โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 156 Ma Jurassic | 156 Ma Jurassic | |
| Cycloconchoides genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Delia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Dolponella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 9 | 254 Ma Permian | 254 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Edon โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 345 Ma Carboniferous | 339 Ma Carboniferous | |
| ๐ Image Elasmatium โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Elliptoidea โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Ensia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Ensipteria โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 25 | 269 Ma Permian | 254 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Eoasmussia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Euburnopecten genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Eusebia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Euthydesma โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 376 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Exputens โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 17 | 56.0 Ma Paleocene | 37.2 Ma Eocene | |
| ๐ Image Ferganoconcha โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 3 | 152 Ma Late Jurassic | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Fogiella โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 222 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | 222 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Geinitzia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 269 Ma Permian | 269 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Gibboconcha โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Gissaromya โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 168 Ma Middle Jurassic | 168 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Glendella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 9 | 279 Ma Permian | 279 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Gloverilima โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 272 Ma Permian | 265 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Gosselettia genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Gryphaeligmus โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 174 Ma Middle Jurassic | 166 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Guebhardia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Guerichia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | 359 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Hayasakapecten โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 24 | 279 Ma Permian | 254 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Heligmopsis โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Hemisterias โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Hippagus โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 3 | 41.3 Ma Eocene | 5.33 Ma Miocene | |
| Hippochaeta genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Hubeinella genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Hypotrema โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 168 Ma Middle Jurassic | 151 Ma Late Jurassic | |
| Inflatomonotis genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Inoceramya โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 101 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 101 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Isodonta โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 5 | 201 Ma Early Jurassic | 164 Ma Middle Jurassic | |
| Jellia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Joannisiella genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 12 | 48.6 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Kogulanychia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Laubeia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 235 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | 235 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Leila genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| Leochlamys genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Lhasanella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 183 Ma Early Jurassic | 183 Ma Early Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Libitina genus | listed (PBDB) | 3 | 47.8 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Libyaconchus โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Limatulina โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 9 | 336 Ma Carboniferous | 260 Ma Permian | |
| Limnopagetia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Limnopappia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Lithophagella genus | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Lituyapecten โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 5.33 Ma Miocene | 0.78 Ma Pleistocene | |
| ๐ Image Lux genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Manankovia genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 347 Ma Carboniferous | 331 Ma Carboniferous | |
| Manihikia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Martinsonella โ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Megagrypha โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Megalodus โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 19 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 222 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Megalomus โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 443 Ma Silurian | 426 Ma Silurian | |
| ๐ Image Merismopteria โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 45 | 323 Ma Carboniferous | 254 Ma Permian | |
| Micranodonta genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Morrisipecten โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 9 | 290 Ma Permian | 269 Ma Permian | |
| Mulletia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Myacites genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Myalinopterella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Mytilon โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| Nanohalus genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Neofordilla โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Newsomella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 433 Ma Silurian | 427 Ma Silurian | |
| ๐ Image Nodonychia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Oblicarina โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 296 Ma Permian | 265 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Obrimia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Onkogrypha โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Ostreavicula โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Oxytomoidea โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1,025 | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Pachypteria โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 339 Ma Carboniferous | 260 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Palaearca โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Palaeopinna โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Palanatina โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 254 Ma Permian | 254 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Paleowaagia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 17 | 299 Ma Carboniferous | 265 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Paradoxia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 191 Ma Early Jurassic | 191 Ma Early Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Pergamidia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 10 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 222 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Permoceramus โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 272 Ma Permian | 272 Ma Permian | |
| Petroxestes genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Phaenomya โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 41.3 Ma Eocene | 41.3 Ma Eocene | |
| ๐ Image Pholadella โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 37 | 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 260 Ma Permian | |
| Phygraea genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Phyllonia โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Platymya โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 9 | 170 Ma Middle Jurassic | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Plethocardia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 20 | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | 461 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Pleureterites โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Pleurodapis โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 18 | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Pleurodesma โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 23.0 Ma Miocene | 23.0 Ma Miocene | |
| Plicatomytilus genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Polidevcia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 223 | 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 28.1 Ma Oligocene | |
| ๐ Image Praeamonotis โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 6 | 265 Ma Permian | 265 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Praeanomalodontata โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Praecardiomya โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Praelamellodonta โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 541 Ma Cambrian | 541 Ma Cambrian | |
| ๐ Image Praevicula โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Productea โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Promacrus โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Promargaritifera โ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Prosodacna โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 7.25 Ma Miocene | 7.25 Ma Miocene | |
| Prospondylus genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Protoentolium โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Protopis โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 11 | 251 Ma Early/Lower Triassic | 232 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Psammacola genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 2.59 Ma Pleistocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Psammoconcha โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Pseudanodonta genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Pseudocardita โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Pseudoheligmus โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Pseudospatha genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| Pseudoveletuceta genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Rebusum โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Regalilima genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Reniella genus | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Rhenanomya โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Rossiodus genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Rutotia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 269 Ma Permian | 269 Ma Permian | |
| ๐ Image Saharopteria genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 347 Ma Carboniferous | 347 Ma Carboniferous | |
| ๐ Image Sancticarolis โ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Semimodiola โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 7 | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 47.8 Ma Eocene | |
| ๐ Image Serrilaminula genus | listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
| ๐ Image Sinodora โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 393 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| ๐ Image Somalidacna โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 23.0 Ma Miocene | 23.0 Ma Miocene | |
| ๐ Image Taeniodon โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | 209 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| ๐ Image Tatella โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | |
| ๐ Image Telistrophis โ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| Teranota genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Thoralia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 479 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | 472 Ma Early/Lower Ordovician | |
| ๐ Image Trachidomia genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 304 Ma Carboniferous | 304 Ma Carboniferous | |
| ๐ Image Trigonellites โ genus | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 156 Ma Jurassic | 156 Ma Jurassic | |
| ๐ Image Tuarangia โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 513 Ma Cambrian | 504 Ma Cambrian | |
| ๐ Image Tugoniopsis โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
| ๐ Image Wuxuanites โ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 403 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| Xianfengoconcha genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Alasmidon falcata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Andonta moulinsiana species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Corrugolima transluscens species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Lampsillis radiata species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Menatus planulatus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Monocondyloea pequensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Partuk aurantia species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Partuk dendroica species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Partuk exigua species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Partuk mirabilis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Partuk olympia species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Partuk tohiveana species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Polygrella polygrella species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Polygysa sanbusni species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Potamilis metnecktayi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Pseudoaviculopecten bradfordensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Rhyncotrochus extraneus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Rhyncotrochus monticolo species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Sphaenium cubense species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Stroplietus rugosus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Tancrediopsis gothlandica species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Thericium biminensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Thericium biminievse species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Truncillo ebenus species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| ๐ Image Eubivalvia unranked clade | listed (PBDB) | 172,863 | 485 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| ๐ Image Euprotobranchia unranked clade | listed (PBDB) | 92 | 530 Ma Cambrian | 0 Ma Extant | |
| Name | Source | Taxon Rank | Taxonomy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solecurtus ellipticus Tate, 1887 | GBIF | species | Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solecurtus ellipticus |
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1758 | Bivalvia Linnaeus |
| 1820 | Pelecypoda Goldfuss |
| 1838 | Ostrea compta Goldfuss |
| 1847 | Solen (Solecurtus) ellipticus Dana p. 153 |
| 1847 | Solen (Solecurtus) planulatus Dana p. 153 |
| 1847 | Modiolopsis praerupta Dana p. 159 |
| 1849 | Solecurtus (Psammobia) planulatus Dana p. 686 figs. Pl 2, fig 10 |
| 1849 | Solecurtus ellipticus Dana p. 686 figs. Pl 2, fig 9 |
| 1849 | Cypricardia praerupta Dana p. 703 figs. Pl 8, fig 10 |
| 1856 | Hinnites comtus Giebel |
| 1886 | Asiphonidae Choffat |
| 1895 | Pelecypoda Stanton p. 34 |
| 1906 | Astarte scrivenori Newton p. 492 figs. Pl 25, figs 11,12 |
| 1916 | Pelecypoda Raymond |
| 1919 | Stutchburia praerupta Etheridge Jr. p. 190 |
| 1936 | Palaeostrea Grabau |
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1982 | Spirulinae Allen and Sanders |
| 1984 | Bivalvia Squires p. 40 |
| 1987 | Bivalvia Squires p. 54 |
| 1987 | Pelecypoda Ward and Blackwelder p. 129 |
| 1988 | Bivalvia Squires p. 17 |
| 1989 | Pelecypoda Shoshani et al. p. 435 |
| 1993 | Bivalvia Kennedy p. 397 |
| 1997 | Bathyspinulinae Coan and Scott |
| 1998 | Bivalvia Barnes p. 270 |
| 2000 | Bathyspinulinae Coan et al. pp. 82, 91 |
| 2001 | Bivalvia Gravestock et al. p. 200 |
| 2002 | Bivalvia Sepkoski, Jr. |
| 2002 | Palaeoentolium Sepkoski, Jr. |
| 2006 | Bivalvia Giribet et al. p. 7724 |
| 2008 | Bivalvia Hikuroa and Grant-Mackie |
| Linnaeus C. , Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima 1, 1-824 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.542 |
| Dana J. D. Descriptions of fossil shells of the collections of the exploring expedition under the command of Charles Wilkes, USN, obtained in Australia, from the lower layers of the coal formation in Illawarra, and from a deposit probably of nearly the same age at Harper's Hill, Valley of the Hunter, American Journal of Science and Arts, Second Series 4, 151-160 |
| Dana J. D. Appendix I. Descriptions of Fossils. 1. Fossils of New South Wales, United States Exploring Expedition During the Years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1842, 1842 Under the Command of Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. Atlas: Geology, 681-720 |
| Giebel C. G. Die Versteinerungen in Muschelkalk von Lieskau bei Halle, Abhandlungen Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines 1, 53-126 |
| Stanton T. W. Contributions to the Cretaceous paleontology of the Pacific coast. : The fauna of the Knoxville, Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 133, 1-132 doi:10.3133/b133 |
| Newton R. B. (1906) Notice of some fossils from Singapore discovered by John B. Scrivenor, FGS, geologist to the Federated Malay States, Geological Magazine, New Series, Decade V 3, 487-496 |
| Raymond P. E. (1916) The Pelecypoda of the Chazy Formation, Annals of the Carnegie Museum 328, 325-343 |
| Etheridge Jr. R. (1919) Palaeontologia Novae Cambriae Meridionalis - occasional descriptions of New South Wales fossils - No. 7, Records of the Australian Museum 12 9, 183-192 |
| Squires R. L. (1984) Megapaleontology of the Eocene Llajas Formation, Simi Valley, California, Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 350, 1-76 |
| Squires R. L. (1987) Eocene molluscan paleontology of the Whitaker Peak area, Los Angeles and Ventura counties, California, Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 388, 1-93 |
| Ward L. W., Blackwelder B.W. (1987) Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene Mollusca from the James City and Chowan River Formations at Lee Creek Mine, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 61, 113-283 |
| Squires R. L. (1988) Eocene Macropaleontology of Northern Lockwood Valley, Ventura County, California, Contributions in Science (Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County) 398, 1-23 |
| Shoshani J., Fisher D. C., et al (1989) The Shelton Mastodon Site: Multidisciplinary study of a late Pleistocene (Twocreekan) locality in Southeastern Michigan, Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 27 14, 393-436 |
| Kennedy G. L. (1993) New Cretaceous and Tertiary Pholadidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from California, Journal of Paleontology 67 3, 397-404 |
| Coan E. V., Scott P. V., et al (2000) Bivalve seashells of western North America, Santa Barbara Museum of Natural history Monographs 2, 1-764 |
| Gravestock D. I., Alexander E. M., et al (2001) The Cambrian biostratigraphy of the Stansbury Basin, South Australia, Russian Academy of Sciences, Transactions of the Palaeontological Institute 282, 1-344 |
| Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560 |
| Giribet G., Okusu A., et al (2006) Evidence for a clade composed of molluscs with serially repeated structures: monoplacophorans are related to chitons, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103 20, 7723-7728 |
| Hikuroa D., Grant-Mackie J. (2008) New species of Late Jurassic Australobuchia (Bivalvia) from the Murihiku Terrane, Port Waikato-Kawhia region, New Zealand, Alcheringa 32, 73-98 |
| Taylor J. D., Kennedy W. J. & Hall A. (1973). The Shell Structure and Mineralogy of the Bivalvia. II. Lucinacea-Clavagellacea. Conclusions. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, London 22 (9): 253-294, pl. 15 - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Lemer, S.; Bieler, R.; Giribet, G. (2019). Resolving the relationships of clams and cockles: dense transcriptome sampling drastically improves the bivalve tree of life. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 286(1896): 20182684. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Bieler, R.; Mikkelsen, P. M.; Collins, T. M.; Glover, E. A.; Gonzรกlez, V. L.; Graf, D. L.; Harper, E. M.; Healy, J.; Kawauchi, G. Y.; Sharma, P. P.; Staubach, S.; Strong, E. E.; Taylor, J. D.; Tรซmkin, I.; Zardus, J. D.; Clark, S.; Guzmรกn, A.; McIntyre, E.; Sharp, P.; Giribet, G. (2014). Investigating the Bivalve Tree of Life โ an exemplar-based approach combining molecular and novel morphological characters. Invertebrate Systematics. 28(1): 32-115. - via World Register of Marine Species |
| Bieler R. & Mikkelsen P. 2006. Bivalvia โ a look at the Branches. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 148, 223โ235. - via World Register of Marine Species |
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