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โ‡ฑ Conocoryphe


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Conocoryphe โœ

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Description

Conocoryphe is a genus of primarily eyeless trilobites belonging to the family Conocoryphidae. They lived during the Middle Cambrian period, about 505 million years ago. These arthropods lived on the sea bottom (epifaunal) and lived off dead particulate organic matter (a lifestyle called detritivorous).


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4635005https://www.gbif.org/species/4635005
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)20420https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=20420
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Conocoryphidae : Conocoryphe
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
subclassLibristomaFortey 1990
orderPtychopariidaSwinnerton 1915
familyConocoryphidaeAngelin 1854
genusConocorypheHawle & Corda 1847
Scientific NameConocoryphe Hawle & Corda, 1847
Name Published InProd. Mon. Bรถhm. Trilob.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Conocoryphegenusbelongs to Conocoryphidaestated with evidenceResser, 1936
Conocoryphegenusbelongs to Conocoryphidaestated without evidenceJell and Adrain, 2002
Conocoryphegenusbelongs to Ptychopariidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)9
First Recorded Appearance513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Environmentmarine (based on Trilobita)
Motilityfast-moving (based on Trilobita)
Visionblind (based on Conocoryphidae)
Dietcarnivore (based on Trilobita)
Ontogenymolting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al. (2002).
Taphonomylow Mg calcite, chitin (based on Trilobita)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conocoryphe

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
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Conocoryphe (Bailiella) โœ
subgenus
listed (PBDB)
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Conocoryphe (Liocephalus) โœ
subgenus
listed (PBDB)
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Conocephalites depressus โœ
species
listed (PBDB)
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Conocephalites latifrons โœ
species
listed (PBDB)
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Conocephalites micros โœ
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Conocoryphe artagena
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
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Conocoryphe atlanta โœ
species
listed (PBDB)4513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
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Conocoryphe bullata โœ
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Conocoryphe frangtengensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe gemina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe micros
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe ovata
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe palpebralis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe reticulatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe schmidti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe sdzuyi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Conocoryphe sejuncta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
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Conocoryphe sulzeri โœ
species
listed (PBDB)11513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Conocoryphe terranouica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1847Conocoryphe Hawle and Corda
1852Conocephalites Barrande
1870Conocoryphe (Conocephalites) Meek p. 63
1936Conocoryphe Resser pp. 13 - 14
1946Couloumania Thoral
2002Conocoryphe Jell and Adrain p. 360
2002Conocoryphe Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Couloumania Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Meek F. B. Descriptions of Fossils Collected by the U. S. Geological Survey under the Charge of Clerence King, Esq, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 22 1, 56-64 doi:10.2307/4624076
Resser C. E. (1936) Second contribution to nomenclature of Cambrian trilobites, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 95 4, 1-29
Jell P. A., Adrain J. M. (2002) Available generic names for trilobites, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48 2, 331-553
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Prod. Mon. Bรถhm. Trilob. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/Brusca & Brusca, 1990 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
extinct group - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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