成句・複合語：
go | |
| 英語 | 日本語 |
| go aboard [sth] vi + prep | (enter: a ship, vehicle) | 〜に乗車［乗船・搭乗］する 自動
HHiragana〜にじょうしゃ［じょうせん・とうじょう］する |
| The passengers were waiting to go aboard the ship. |
| go aboard vi + adv | (enter a ship or vehicle) | 乗車［乗船・搭乗］する 自動
HHiraganaじょうしゃ［じょうせん・とうじょう］する |
| The last few passengers went aboard and the bus departed. |
| all systems go expr | figurative, informal (ready for action) | 準備万端、準備完了 名
HHiraganaじゅんびばんたん、じゅんびかんりょう |
| another go n | informal (further attempt) | 次の挑戦、あらたなる挑戦、再挑戦 名
HHiraganaつぎのちょうせん、あらたなるちょうせん、さいちょうせん |
| I'll have another go at winning the lottery. |
| 宝くじを当てるのに再挑戦する。 |
| another go n | informal (further turn) | もう一度、再度 名
HHiraganaもういちど、さいど |
| I think I'll have another go on the roller coaster. |
| もう一度ジェットコースターに乗ろう。 |
| go berserk v expr | (act in a deranged way) | 錯乱する 自動
HHiraganaさくらんする |
| My mother went berserk when she found out about my bad grades. |
bike,
go biking vi | informal (ride a bicycle) (自転車で) | サイクリングする 連用句
HHiraganaさいくりんぐする |
| We are going to bike to the store. |
bike,
go biking vi | informal (ride a motorcycle) (バイクで) | ツーリングする 自動
HHiraganaつーりんぐする |
| Last weekend I went biking on my brother's 500cc motorcycle. |
bird,
go birding vi | (watch birds) | バードウォッチングをする 動詞句
HHiraganaばーどうぉっちんぐをする |
| Every summer, Allison goes birding in Canada. |
boat,
go boating vi | (travel by boat) | ボートで行く 動詞句
HHiraganaぼーとでいく |
| Sam likes to boat off the cape during his summer vacations. |
bowl,
go bowling vi | (play tenpins, skittles) | ボウリングに行く 動詞句
HHiraganaぼうりんぐにいく |
| We like to bowl on Wednesday nights. |
| 私たちは、水曜の夜にボウリングに行くのが好きだ。 |
| come and go v expr | (walk to and fro) | 行ったり来たりする、出入りする、行き交う 自動
HHiraganaいったりきたりする、でいりする、ゆきかう |
| During recess the students are allowed to come and go as they please. |
| come and go v expr | (be intermittent) (病気の症状など) | 断続的に現れる
HHiraganaだんぞくてきにあらわれる |
| (物・光など) | 見え隠れする、明滅する 自動
HHiraganaみえかくれする、めいめつする |
| The wireless reception is unreliable here, my connection keeps coming and going. |
| come and go v expr | (be fleeting) | 現れてはすぐ消える、移り変わる
HHiraganaあらわれてはすぐきえる、うつりかわる |
| As the Great Depression taught us, financial security can come and go. |
| fish⇒ vi | (go angling) | 釣りをする 動詞句
HHiraganaつりをする |
| On Sundays I go down to the river and fish. |
| 日曜日になると、私は川に出かけて釣りをする。 |
| food to go n | US (take-away food) | 持ち帰り料理 名
HHiraganaもちかえりりょうり |
frog,
go frogging vi | (hunt frogs) | 蛙を捕まえる 動詞句
HHiraganaかえるをつかまえる |
| The little boys loved to go frogging down by the creek. |
from the word 'go',
from the word go expr | figurative, informal (from the very first moment) | 初めから、当初から 副
HHiraganaはじめから、とうしょから |
| His company was doomed from the word 'go'. |
get nowhere,
go nowhere v expr | figurative, informal (make no progress) | 効果がない、成果が得られない 動詞句
HHiraganaこうかがない、せいかがえられない |
| 注釈: Usually used in continuous tenses. |
| We've been working on this for hours but we're getting nowhere. |
get up and go,
get-up-and-go n | slang (energy, motivation) | エネルギー、やる気 名
HHiraganaえねるぎー、やるき |
全身全霊、精魂、全精神 名
HHiraganaぜんしんぜんれい、せいこん、ぜんせいしん |
| Alan has plenty of get up and go, and is always busy with some new project. |
| give it a go expr | (try) | やってみる、試してみる 動詞句
HHiraganaやってみる、ためしてみる |
| Although Brian had never gone kayaking before, he suddenly decided to give it a go. |
| go about vtr | (approach, tackle: a task) (仕事など) | ～に取り掛かる 自動
HHiragana～にとりかかる |
| Isn't it time you went about fixing the broken table? |
| go across vtr | (cross, traverse) | ～を横断する、～へ渡って行く 他動
HHiragana～をおうだんする、～へわたっていく |
～を越す 他動
HHiragana～をこす |
| We sometimes go across the road for a drink at the pub. |
| go afoul v expr | (not go as planned) | めちゃくちゃになる 動詞句
HHiraganaめちゃくちゃになる |
| The couple's wedding plans went afoul when the venue cancelled on them. |
| go after vtr | (pursue) | ～を追い求める、追跡する 他動
HHiragana～をおいもとめる、ついせきする |
| Mark is now going after a Master's degree in science. |
| go after vtr | informal (attack verbally) (討論など) | ～を追求する 他動
HHiragana～をついきゅうする |
| He really decided to go after him when he saw him flirting with his wife. |
| go after vtr | (be next) | ～の後に続く、後を追う 他動
HHiragana～のあとにつづく、あとをおう |
| In the alphabet, the letter B goes after the letter A. |
| go against vtr | (not comply with) (常識・主義など) | ～に従わない 他動
HHiragana～にしたがわない |
| If you go against his wishes, he will make things difficult for you. |
| go against vtr | (be in opposition to) | ～に反対する 他動
HHiragana～にはんたいする |
| To go against the mob takes courage. |
| go against the grain v expr | figurative (be unconventional) | 慣例に従わない 形
HHiraganaかんれいにしたがわない |
| go against the grain v expr | figurative (be uncharacteristic) | 性分に合わない、気質に反する
HHiraganaしょうぶんにあわない、きしつにはんする |
| Your acting dishonestly certainly goes against the grain. |
| 君が不正直に振舞うことは、もちろん君らしくない。 |
| go ahead and do [sth] v expr | informal (do [sth] with permission) | …てもいい 表
HHiragana…てもいい |
| Yes, of course you can have a snack; go ahead and help yourself to whatever you want. |
| go ahead and do [sth] v expr | informal (do [sth] without permission) | 勝手に、黙って、許可なく 副
HHiraganaかってに、だまって、きょかなく |
| Sarah's parents said she couldn't go to the party, but she went ahead and did it anyway. |
| I didn't have time to ask my boss if she wanted me to deal with the problem; I just went ahead and did it. |
| go all out v expr | informal (make a full effort) | 全力を尽くす、精一杯やる 表
HHiraganaぜんりょくをつくす、せいいっぱいやる |
| If you want to win the contest, you'll have to go all out. |
| go all out to do [sth] v expr | informal (make a full effort) | ～に全力を尽くす 表
HHiragana～にぜんりょくをつくす |
| George went all out to impress his girlfriend. |
| go all the way vi | slang (have sex) (性的) | セックスする、最後までいく 自動
HHiraganaせっくすする、さいごまでいく |
| He wanted to go all the way but she said no. |
| go all the way vi | informal (completely fulfil expectations) | 徹底的にやる、とことんする 自動
HHiraganaてっていてきにやる、とことんする |
達成する、完了する 自動
HHiraganaたっせいする、かんりょうする |
| go along vi | (move, advance) | （物事が）進行する 自動
HHiragana（ものごとが）しんこうする |
| Until yesterday, things had been going along quite nicely. |
| go along with vtr | (permit, consent to) | ～に同調する、～を受け入れる 他動
HHiragana～にどうちょうする、～をうけいれる |
| I usually just go along with what she says to avoid any arguments. |
| go amiss vi + adv | (go wrong) | 手違いがある、うまくいかない 動詞句
HHiraganaてちがいがある、うまくいかない |
| Something's gone amiss with my university application. |
| not go amiss v expr | UK, informal (be welcome) | 悪くない、無駄でない 形
HHiraganaわるくない、むだでない |
| 注釈: Usually preceded by "would" |
| A cup of tea wouldn't go amiss. |
| A bit of tact wouldn't go amiss if you don't want to cause offence. |
go around [sth],
also UK: go round [sth] vi + prep | (encircle, surround) | 一回りする、周回する 自動
HHiraganaひとまわりする、しゅうかいする |
| I had grown so fat that none of my belts would go around my waist. |
go around [sth],
also UK: go round [sth] vi + prep | (change path to avoid hitting [sth]) | 迂回する、回避する 他動
HHiraganaうかいする、かいひする |
| The radio advised of heavy traffic downtown, so we went around the city instead. |
| go astray vi + adj | (deviate from correct path) | 道を逸れる、道を外れる 動詞句
HHiraganaみちをそれる、みちをはずれる |
| The hikers who went astray in the forest were found several hours later by a search party. |
| go astray vi + adj | figurative (person: deviate from what is right) | 非行に走る 動詞句
HHiraganaひこうにはしる |
| (俗語) | ぐれる 自動
HHiraganaぐれる |
| (古風) | 道を外れた、邪道に陥る、正道から外れる 動詞句
HHiraganaみちをはずれた、じゃどうにおちいる、せいどうからはずれる |
| Marcia became a counselor in order to help teenagers who go astray. |
| go at [sb] fiercely v expr | (attack) | ～を攻撃する 他動
HHiragana～をこうげきする |
| The boxers were going at each other fiercely. |
| go at it v expr | informal (do [sth] intensely) | 一生懸命にやる、精一杯取り組む 動詞句
HHiraganaいっしょうけんめいにやる、せいいっぱいとりくむ |
| (スポーツ・喧嘩など) | 激しく戦う 動詞句
HHiraganaはげしくたたかう |
| With just minutes of the final left to play, both teams were going at it. |
| go at it v expr | informal (argue) | 口論する、口喧嘩する 自動
HHiraganaこうろんする、くちげんかする |
| go at it v expr | slang (have sex) (俗語) | ヤる、セックスする 自動
HHiraganaやる、せっくすする |
| go away vi + adv | (leave) | 去る、いなくなる 自動
HHiraganaさる、いなくなる |
| Margo told her son to stop disturbing her and go away. |
| go away! interj | (leave!) | あっちへ行け！ 感動
HHiraganaあっちへいけ！ |
| (卑語) | 消え失せろ！ 感動
HHiraganaきえうせろ！ |
出て行け！ 感動
HHiraganaでていけ！ |
| I'm trying to do some work - go away! |
| go away vi + adv | (take a trip) | 旅行に行く、旅に出る 表
HHiraganaりょこうにいく、たびにでる |
| Oliver is planning to go away this weekend. |
| go back to doing [sth] v expr | (revert to doing [sth]) (行動) | ～に戻る 自動
HHiragana～にもどる |
| Sheila went back to using drugs. |
| go back and forth v expr | (move to and fro) | 行ったり来たりする 表
HHiraganaいったりきたりする |
| Mario was having treatment for cancer and was going back and forth to hospital. |
| go back and forth v expr | figurative (vacillate) | 迷う、決めかねる 自動
HHiraganaまよう、きめかねる |
| Ian was going back and forth about whether this was the right thing for him. |
| go back on a promise v expr | (break your word) | 約束を破る 表
HHiraganaやくそくをやぶる |
| I can't believe that you, my own brother, would go back on your promise to loan me the money. |
| go back to bed vi | (return to one's bed) | ベッドに戻る、もう一度寝る
HHiraganaべっどにもどる、もういちどねる |
| When I saw that it was raining outside I decided to go back to bed. |
| go bad v expr | informal (food: become rotten) (食料品) | 腐る、悪くなる 自動
HHiraganaくさる、わるくなる |
| The fridge broke down and the food in it went bad. |
| go bad vi | slang (person: start behaving immorally) (人) | 堕落する、身を持ち崩す 自動
HHiraganaだらくする、みをもちくずす |
| She was a good girl but she went bad when she met that awful boy. |
| go bag n | (pack of emergency items) | 防災袋、非常用持ち出し袋 名
HHiraganaぼうさいぶくろ、ひじょうようもちだしふくろ |
| go bald vi + adj | (lose your hair) | はげ頭になる、はげる 自動
HHiraganaはげあたまになる、はげる |
| The idea of going grey doesn't bother me, but I'd hate to go bald. |
| go bankrupt vi | (face financial ruin) | 破産する、倒産する 自動
HHiraganaはさんする、とうさんする |
| The company is deep in debt and is likely to go bankrupt soon. |
| go before the bar v expr | (appear in court) (法律) | 法廷に出る 自動
HHiraganaほうていにでる |
| The prosecutor in the Smith case will go before the bar on ethics charges. |
| go begging vi | (ask strangers for money) | 物乞いする 自動
HHiraganaものごいする |
| She sank so low that she had to go begging in the streets. |
| go begging vi | slang (be available without takers) | 買い手がない、誰も欲しがらない
HHiraganaかいてがない、だれもほしがらない |
| If that bottle of milk is going begging, I'll have it. |
| go behind [sb]'s back v expr | figurative, informal (act without [sb]'s knowledge) | ～に隠れて行動する 動詞句
HHiragana～にかくれてこうどうする |
| Don't go behind her back; if you think she's wrong, tell her directly. |
go belly up,
go belly-up v expr | slang, figurative (fail, go wrong) | 倒産する 自動
HHiraganaとうさんする |
失敗する
HHiraganaしっぱいする |
| If it weren't for the bail-outs several large banks would have gone belly up. |
| go beyond the pale v expr | figurative (be or do [sth] unacceptable) | 常識を外れる 表
HHiraganaじょうしきをはずれる |
| go blind vi | (lose one's sight) | 失明する、目が見えなくなる 表
HHiraganaしつめいする、めがみえなくなる |
| The patient went blind after she suffered a stroke. |
| go broke vi + adj | informal (become bankrupt) | 破産する、倒産する 自動
HHiraganaはさんする、とうさんする |
| go bust n | (company) | 破産 名
HHiraganaはさん |
| go by [sth] vi + prep | informal (use as guide) | 〜によると、〜によれば 表現
HHiragana〜によると、〜によれば |
| Going by the map, the hotel should be on the corner of the next street on the right. |
| go by [sth] vi + prep | (use for transport) (交通手段を示す) | 〜に乗って 動詞句
HHiragana〜にのって |
| Steve went by train to Oxford. |
