| 成句・複合語： |
| 英語 | 日本語 |
boarding pass,
boarding card n | (passenger ticket) (乗物) | 搭乗券 名
HHiraganaとうじょうけん |
| All passengers must present their boarding passes before entering the airplane. |
| 飛行機に乗る前に旅客は搭乗券を見せなければならない。 |
break wind,
pass wind v expr | (pass gas) | おならをする 自動
HHiraganaおならをする |
bypass,
by-pass n | (road around area) (道路) | バイパス 、 迂回路 名
HHiraganaばいぱす 、 うかいろ |
| We took the bypass because it's quicker. |
| chip pass n | (soccer move) (サッカー) | チップパス 名
HHiraganaちっぷぱす |
| You can use a chip pass when you want to pass the ball over the defense line with precision and accuracy. |
| free pass n | (access to [sth] at no cost) (劇場・遊園地など) | 無料入場券 名
HHiraganaむりょうにゅうじょうけん |
| (バス・電車など) | 無料乗車券 名
HHiraganaむりょうじょうしゃけん |
| The package includes free passes to all the park attractions. |
| guest pass n | (privileged access) | ゲストパス、入場許可証 名
HHiraganaげすとぱす、にゅうじょうきょかしょう |
| We were issued with guest passes for the VIP area. |
| hall pass n | US (permit to leave classroom) | 教室の外に出る許可 名
HHiraganaきょうしつのそとにでるきょか |
| Don't be caught out of class without a hall pass! |
let,
let in,
let pass vtr | (allow to pass) | 通す 、 通らせる 他動
HHiraganaとおす 、 とおらせる |
| Let the waiter through. |
| ウェイターを通してあげなよ。 |
| make a pass at [sb] v expr | slang (make a sexual advance) (人) | ～をナンパする、〜を口説く 動詞句
HHiragana～をなんぱする、〜をくどく |
～の気を引こうとする、～に言い寄る、〜にモーションをかける
HHiragana～のきをひこうとする、～にいいよる、〜にもーしょんをかける |
| He was disciplined for sexual harassment after he made a pass at one of the secretaries. |
| 彼は秘書の1人を口説いたことでセクハラに対する処罰を受けた。 |
| museum pass n | (entry permit to exhibition venue) | 博物館の入場パス 名
HHiraganaはくぶつかんのにゅうじょうぱす |
| A museum pass for an adult costs £15. |
| not pass v expr | (not be accepted) | 受け入れられない、通らない 自動
HHiraganaうけいれられない、とおらない |
| The soldier did not pass inspection for parade duty because his uniform was dirty. |
| not pass v expr | (fail: an exam or test) (学校・テスト) | 通らない、合格しない、しくじる、落ちる 自動
HHiraganaとおらない、ごうかくしない、しくじる、おちる |
| I did not pass my exams, so I will have to take them again. |
| pass a law v expr | (make [sth] legal or illegal) | 法律を可決する 動詞句
HHiraganaほうりつをかけつする |
| In 1647 Parliament passed a law making the celebration of Christmas illegal. |
| pass along vtr | (hand round) | ～を手渡す、配る 他動
HHiragana～をてわたす、くばる |
| Please pass along these hints for healthy living. |
| pass an exam v expr | abbr (be successful in a formal test) | 試験に合格する
HHiraganaしけんにごうかくする |
| Once you have passed the exam you will be awarded with a diploma. |
pass [sth] around,
pass around [sth],
also UK: pass [sth] round,
pass round [sth] vtr + adv | (distribute) | 配る、回す 他動
HHiraganaくばる、まわす |
| They passed around sandwiches and drinks at the party. |
pass [sth] around [sth],
also UK: pass [sth] round [sth] vtr + prep | (circulate) | 回す、回覧する 他動
HHiraganaまわす、かいらんする |
| Please sign the petition and pass it round the office. |
| pass from [sth] to [sth] v expr | (progress from [sth] to [sth]) | 〜から〜に成長する 動詞句
HHiragana〜から〜にせいちょうする |
| Sharon passed from intermediate to advanced level when she was learning Spanish. |
| pass gas vtr + n | US (emit wind) | おならをする 他動＋名
HHiraganaおならをする |
| A baby can pass gas up to 20 times a day. |
| pass muster vtr + n | figurative (be of satisfactory quality) | 検閲を通る、合格レベルに達する 他動＋名
HHiraganaけんえつをとおる、ごうかくれべるにたっする |
| The proposals are defective and will not pass muster. |
| pass on vtr | (bequeath, leave to [sb]) | ～を譲る、遺贈する 他動
HHiragana～をゆずる、いぞうする |
| The house and all its belongings were passed on to her on. |
| pass on vtr | informal (reject, not take) | ～をやめておく、遠慮しておく 他動
HHiragana～をやめておく、えんりょしておく |
| (口語) | ～をパスする 他動
HHiragana～をぱすする |
| I'm afraid I must pass on your kind invitation - I'm afraid I'm not free that evening. |
| pass on [sth] vi + prep | (be unable to answer) | 飛ばす 他動
HHiraganaとばす |
| (ゲームやクイズで) | パスする 他動
HHiraganaぱすする |
| The quiz contestant passed on two questions. |
| pass on [sth] vi + prep | US (fail to make payment) (支払を) | ためている 動詞句
HHiraganaためている |
| Unfortunately, you have passed on the last five payments and are heavily in debt. |
| pass on the torch v expr | figurative (transfer responsibility) | （負担・責任などを）転嫁する、回す
HHiragana（ふたん・せきにんなどを）てんかする、まわす |
| I've been secretary of this club for too long: it's time to pass on the torch to someone else. |
| pass over vtr | (not discuss) | ～を聞き捨てにする、無視する、黙視する 他動
HHiragana～をききずてにする、むしする、もくしする |
| Mary glibly passed over the topic Eric most wanted to discuss. |
| pass over vtr | (fly over) | ～を通り越す、飛び越える 他動
HHiragana～をとおりこす、とびこえる |
| We live near the airport and hundreds of planes pass over our house every day. |
| pass over vtr | (with [sth]: rub lightly, cursorily clean) (布などで) | ～を軽くこする、ふく 他動
HHiragana～をかるくこする、ふく |
| Could you give the living room a quick pass over with the vacuum before guests arrive? |
| pass the buck v expr | slang, figurative (put blame on [sb] else) | 責任転嫁する
HHiraganaせきにんてんかする |
| He never admits to his mistakes at work but always passes the buck instead. |
| pass the parcel n | UK (children's party game) | プレゼント交換ゲーム
HHiraganaぷれぜんとこうかんげーむ |
| The children were playing a game of pass the parcel. |
| pass the parcel v expr | UK, informal, figurative (pass on unwanted responsibility) | たらい回しをする、責任を押し付け合う 動詞句
HHiraganaたらいまわしをする、せきにんをおしつけあう |
| None of the government departments want to deal with the problem; they just keep passing the parcel. |
| pass through vtr | (go from one side to the other of [sth]) | ～を通る、通過する 他動
HHiragana～をとおる、つうかする |
| It took us 20 minutes to pass through the Mont Blanc Tunnel. |
| pass through vi + adv | (get through [sth]) | ～を通り抜ける、～をくぐり抜ける 他動
HHiragana～をとおりぬける、～をくぐりぬける |
| Glass allows light to pass through. |
pass-through,
passthrough n | US (serving hatch in a wall) (建築) | 配膳口 名
HHiraganaはいぜんぐち |
| An older home is more likely to have a pass-through between the kitchen and the dining room. |
pass-through,
passthrough n | (a place you travel through) | 通過点 名
HHiraganaつうかてん |
pass-through,
passthrough n | (act of passing through a place) | 通過 名
HHiraganaつうか |
pass-through,
passthrough n | (opening between rooms) | 出入り口 名
HHiraganaでいりぐち |
pass-through,
passthrough n | US (place funds flow through) (経済) | パススルー事業体 名
HHiraganaぱすするーじぎょうたい |
pass-through,
passthrough n | mainly US (cost passed to customer) (経済) | 転嫁額 名
HHiraganaてんかがく |
| pass through adj | mainly US (cost: passed to customer) (経済) | 価格転嫁 名
HHiraganaかかくてんか |
pass-through,
passthrough adj | US (company: not subject to income tax) (商業) | パススルー 名
HHiraganaぱすするー |
pass-through,
passthrough adj | US (window, etc.: opening between rooms) (経済) | パススルー～ 接頭
HHiraganaぱすするー～ |
| We are having a pass-through window fitted between the kitchen and the dining room. |
pass time,
pass the time v expr | (avoid boredom) | 該当する訳語がありません。 |
| Carol was doing a crossword to pass the time. |
passkey,
pass key n | (key that opens many locks) | マスターキー 名
HHiraganaますたーきー |
| Bob used his passkey to open several doors in the office building. |
| season pass n | (ticket: unlimited entry) | 年間パス 名
HHiraganaねんかんぱす |
| You can save a lot of money if you buy a season pass. |
| transit pass n | US (season ticket for public transport) (公共交通機関) | 定期券 名
HHiraganaていきけん |
| The transit pass allows you to travel on all the city's buses with a discounted fare. |
